This document lists and describes various ENT signs that can indicate different medical conditions. Some examples include:
- Aquino's Sign which indicates glomus tumors and is seen when gently pressing on the carotid artery causes blanching of a tympanic mass.
- Bezold's Sign indicates mastoiditis and appears as inflammatory edema at the tip of the mastoid process.
- Browne's Sign also indicates glomus tumors and shows blanching when applying positive pressure to the tympanic membrane.
- Delta Sign seen on CT/MRI indicates lateral sinus thrombosis which appears as an empty triangle of the thrombosed sinus surrounded by contrast-enhanced dura.
- Holman Miller
This document lists and describes various ENT signs that can indicate different medical conditions. Some examples include:
- Aquino's Sign which indicates glomus tumors and is seen when gently pressing on the carotid artery causes blanching of a tympanic mass.
- Bezold's Sign indicates mastoiditis and appears as inflammatory edema at the tip of the mastoid process.
- Browne's Sign also indicates glomus tumors and shows blanching when applying positive pressure to the tympanic membrane.
- Delta Sign seen on CT/MRI indicates lateral sinus thrombosis which appears as an empty triangle of the thrombosed sinus surrounded by contrast-enhanced dura.
- Holman Miller
This document lists and describes various ENT signs that can indicate different medical conditions. Some examples include:
- Aquino's Sign which indicates glomus tumors and is seen when gently pressing on the carotid artery causes blanching of a tympanic mass.
- Bezold's Sign indicates mastoiditis and appears as inflammatory edema at the tip of the mastoid process.
- Browne's Sign also indicates glomus tumors and shows blanching when applying positive pressure to the tympanic membrane.
- Delta Sign seen on CT/MRI indicates lateral sinus thrombosis which appears as an empty triangle of the thrombosed sinus surrounded by contrast-enhanced dura.
- Holman Miller
This document lists and describes various ENT signs that can indicate different medical conditions. Some examples include:
- Aquino's Sign which indicates glomus tumors and is seen when gently pressing on the carotid artery causes blanching of a tympanic mass.
- Bezold's Sign indicates mastoiditis and appears as inflammatory edema at the tip of the mastoid process.
- Browne's Sign also indicates glomus tumors and shows blanching when applying positive pressure to the tympanic membrane.
- Delta Sign seen on CT/MRI indicates lateral sinus thrombosis which appears as an empty triangle of the thrombosed sinus surrounded by contrast-enhanced dura.
- Holman Miller
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ENT SIGNS
DR. Kamlesh Dubey
AQUINO'S SIGN: Glomus tumors blanching of the tympanic mass with gentle pressure on the carotid artery BATTLE SIGN: petrous temporal bone fracture (middle fossa #) Bruising behind ear at mastoid region BEZOLD'S SIGN: mastoiditis Inflammatory edema at the tip of the mastoid process BOCCA’S SIGN : Ca Larynx Absence of post cricoid crackle(Muir’s crackle) BROWNE'S SIGN : Glomus tumor blanching noted when applying positive pressure{with Siegel's speculum} to the tympanic membrane BRYCE SIGN: combined laryngocele & external laryngocele compression will cause a hissing sound as the air escapes from it into the larynx (but don’t try!) DELTA SIGN: Lateral sinus thrombosis CT or MRI with contrast shows an empty triangle appearance of the thrombosed sinus surrounded by contrast enhanced dura (empty triangle sign) DODD’S SIGN: positive in AC ployp Negative in Angiofibroma X-ray finding-Crescent of air between the mass and posterior pharyngeal wall (CRESCENT SIGN) FURSTENBERG'S SIGN: Encephaloceles pulsation and expansion of the mass with crying, straining, or compression of the jugular vein (Furstenberg test) GRIESINGER'S SIGN: lateral sinus thrombosis -Erythema and oedema posterior to the mastoid process resulting from septic thrombosis of the mastoid emissary vein HALO SIGN/ HANDKERCHIEF SIGN:CSF rhinorrhea CSF will separate from blood when the mixture is placed on filter paper resulting in a central area of blood with an outer ring or halo
HOLMAN MILLER SIGN: JNA
anterior bowing of the posterior wall of the antrum seen on lateral skull film HONDOUSA SIGN (X-ray): JNA Infratemporal fossa involvement widening of gap between ramus of mandible and maxillary body HENNEBERT'S SIGN : false positive fistula test fistula of horizontal semicircular canal meniere's disease or congenital syphilis IRWIN MOORE’S SIGN: chronic tonsillitis Positive squeeze test LAUGIER'S SIGN: basilar skull fracture Blood behind the eardrum LEUDET'S SIGN: -Inflammation of the eustachian tube Caused by reflex spasm of the tensor palati muscle Clicking sound, tinnitus LIGHT HOUSE SIGN: Acute suppurative otitis media small pin hole perforation with a pulsatile ear discharge LYRE’S SIGN : carotid body tumor splaying of carotid vessels( at junction of External & internal carotid artery) MILIAN’S EAR SIGN: Erysipelas can spread to pinna(cuticular affection), where as cellulitis cannot erysipelas involves the upper dermis and superficial lymphatics, whereas cellulitis involves the deeper dermis and subcutaneous fat OMEGA SIGN: LARINGOMALACIA (epiglottis) PHELP’S SIGN : glomus jugulare loss of crest of bone (HRCT)) between carotid canal and jugular canal RISING SUN SIGN : red vascular hue seen behind the intact tympanic membrane glomus tumour high jugular bulb aberant carotid artery in the floor of middle ear SCHWARTZ SIGN : active phase of otosclerosis(otospongiosis) increased vascularity in submucous layer of promontory flamingo flush sign STEEPLE SIGN: Acute laryngotracheobronchitis presence of edema in the trachea, which results in elevation of the tracheal mucosa loss of the normal shouldering (lateral convexities) of the air column STANKIEWICK’S SIGN: orbital injury during FESS fat protrude in to nasal cavity on compression of eye ball from outside TEAR DROP SIGN : Orbital floor fracture tear drop shaped opacification seen hanging from the roof of the maxillary sinus on water's view tear-drop represents the herniated orbital contents, periorbital fat and inferior rectus muscle THUMB SIGN : Epiglottitis thumb like impression (due to enlarged epiglottis) on X-STN lateral TEA POT SIGN: CSF rhinorrhoea Related to the relationship of the sphenoid ostium to the sinus floor Sphenoid ostium lies at an appreciable distance anterosuperior from the sinus floor Patient bends forward as an increasing amount of CSF gains access to the ostium "teapot" sign Uvula pointing sign: Rhinoscleroma Rhinoscleroma involve nasopharynx ,uvula point towards roof of nasopharynx