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    Land Subsidence in Jakarta

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    Novi Mustikasari
    Land subsidence is occurring in Jakarta, particularly in northern parts of the city. Each year, the land subsides between 5 to 10 cm, resulting in 40% of Jakarta now being below sea level. The primary causes of land subsidence in Jakarta are excessive groundwater extraction to meet increasing demand, and loads from new buildings in North Jakarta. This land subsidence is exacerbating flooding in northern Jakarta and causing economic losses through damage to infrastructure and lowering health and environmental standards. Proposed solutions include utilizing surface water instead of groundwater, elevating low-lying areas, creating rainwater catchment systems, and considering subsidence in construction planning.

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    Land Subsidence in Jakarta

    Uploaded by

    Novi Mustikasari
    113 views10 pages
    Land subsidence is occurring in Jakarta, particularly in northern parts of the city. Each year, the land subsides between 5 to 10 cm, resulting in 40% of Jakarta now being below sea level. The primary causes of land subsidence in Jakarta are excessive groundwater extraction to meet increasing demand, and loads from new buildings in North Jakarta. This land subsidence is exacerbating flooding in northern Jakarta and causing economic losses through damage to infrastructure and lowering health and environmental standards. Proposed solutions include utilizing surface water instead of groundwater, elevating low-lying areas, creating rainwater catchment systems, and considering subsidence in construction planning.

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    penurunan tanah di jakarta

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    Land subsidence is occurring in Jakarta, particularly in northern parts of the city. Each year, the land subsides between 5 to 10 cm, resulting in 40% of Jakarta now being below sea level. The primary causes of land subsidence in Jakarta are excessive groundwater extraction to meet increasing demand, and loads from new buildings in North Jakarta. This land subsidence is exacerbating flooding in northern Jakarta and causing economic losses through damage to infrastructure and lowering health and environmental standards. Proposed solutions include utilizing surface water instead of groundwater, elevating low-lying areas, creating rainwater catchment systems, and considering subsidence in construction planning.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    113 views10 pages

    Land Subsidence in Jakarta

    Uploaded by

    Novi Mustikasari
    Land subsidence is occurring in Jakarta, particularly in northern parts of the city. Each year, the land subsides between 5 to 10 cm, resulting in 40% of Jakarta now being below sea level. The primary causes of land subsidence in Jakarta are excessive groundwater extraction to meet increasing demand, and loads from new buildings in North Jakarta. This land subsidence is exacerbating flooding in northern Jakarta and causing economic losses through damage to infrastructure and lowering health and environmental standards. Proposed solutions include utilizing surface water instead of groundwater, elevating low-lying areas, creating rainwater catchment systems, and considering subsidence in construction planning.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 10

    LAND SUBSIDENCE IN

    JAKARTA
    By :
    Garas Rizky .P
    Novi Mustikasari
    Yuliana Fitri Rabbani
    WHAT’S THE DEFINITION OF LAND SUBSIDENCE?

    • Subsidence (land subsidence) is a process of land subsidence movement


    that is based on a particular datum (geodetic reference frame).
    • Generally occurs in areas which had been a swamp, delta, flood sediment,
    etc. were diverted land use planning function without engineering the
    ground first.

    Land subsidence in Jakarta's


    largest predominantly in the
    northern part of Jakarta. Each
    year, a decline of 5 to 10 cm, as a
    result 40% of Jakarta is below sea
    level. Land subsidence is
    influenced by the condition of
    the ground water level and the
    effect of consolidation.
    WHAT’S THE CAUSES OF LAND SUBSIDENCE IN JAKARTA?

    1. Decrease naturally
    Rocks is experienced and the
    condition is exacerbated by the increasing
    trend of sea level to nearly in most cities of
    the world due to global warming

    2. Excessive ground water extraction.


    Jakarta residents use ground water to meet
    their needs. But over time, the need for
    water increases, so the utilization of ground
    water was also increased. Increased
    utilization of ground water caused a land
    subsidence in Jakarta. Increased utilization of
    groundwater in Jakarta occurred due to
    several factors, such as urbanization and
    population density Jakarta, as well as
    industrial activities.
    WHAT’S THE CAUSES OF LAND SUBSIDENCE IN JAKARTA?

    3. Loads of buildings in North Jakarta.

    But among these factors, excessive ground


    water extraction is an important factor that is
    suspected as the cause of land subsidence in
    Jakarta.
    Aggravating the
    Damage to
    flood in north
    infrastructure
    Jakarta

    HOW’S THE EFEECT OF


    LAND SUBSIDENCE?

    Lowering the level of


    Caused health and
    economic losses environmental
    sanitation
    1. Utilizing the use of
    underground water use (ABT)
    as needed without over-
    HOW TO SOLVE LAND exploitation and replace it with
    SUNSIDENCE IN surface water as raw water
    source or from taps.
    JAKARTA?

    2. Creating water catchment wells 3. DKI government seeks to elevate the


    area which have this problems.
    4. Create pools of rain water instead
    of groundwater that have been
    displaced by the construction of
    underground construction

    5. Building construction and spatial


    planning that considers the
    subsidence of ground water and the
    distribution of groundwater brackish
    / salt
    CONCLUSION
    • Extraction of ground over the limit is one of the causes of Land
    Subsidence.

    • Excessive development is also one of the causes of Land Subsidence,


    especially in big cities.

    • Tanjungpriok is a potential area once submerged due to sea flooding. This


    is because the area has an elevation of 0 meters above sea level so that
    when the tide is in, the water will overflow and inundate the region.
    ADVICE FOR THE GOVERNMENT
    • The government should be more sensitive and concerned about
    environmental damage, especially to land subsidence. Government can
    using GPS land subsidence can be monitored continuously and rapidly
    tackle.
    • DKI Jakarta Provincial Government emphasize to the community
    legislation on the use of groundwater, namely Regulation No. 10/1998,
    Bylaw No. 8/2007 about Public Order, Regulation No. 17/2010 about
    ground water tax, and Regulation No. 1/2004 on groundwater. It is
    intended that the extraction of ground can be controlled in accordance
    with applicable regulations.
    THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION

    ANY QUETION?

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