This document discusses fluid management in the perioperative period and provides guidelines for liberal and restrictive fluid regimes. It also introduces the Aldrete and Steward scoring systems used to determine when patients can be transferred out of the recovery room after surgery. The liberal fluid regime includes maintenance fluids plus deficits and third spacing losses, while the restrictive regime focuses only on maintenance fluids and replacement of actual losses. The Aldrete score allows transfer when the patient scores 8 or higher, while the Steward score for pediatric patients requires a score of 5 or more for transfer from recovery.
This document discusses fluid management in the perioperative period and provides guidelines for liberal and restrictive fluid regimes. It also introduces the Aldrete and Steward scoring systems used to determine when patients can be transferred out of the recovery room after surgery. The liberal fluid regime includes maintenance fluids plus deficits and third spacing losses, while the restrictive regime focuses only on maintenance fluids and replacement of actual losses. The Aldrete score allows transfer when the patient scores 8 or higher, while the Steward score for pediatric patients requires a score of 5 or more for transfer from recovery.
This document discusses fluid management in the perioperative period and provides guidelines for liberal and restrictive fluid regimes. It also introduces the Aldrete and Steward scoring systems used to determine when patients can be transferred out of the recovery room after surgery. The liberal fluid regime includes maintenance fluids plus deficits and third spacing losses, while the restrictive regime focuses only on maintenance fluids and replacement of actual losses. The Aldrete score allows transfer when the patient scores 8 or higher, while the Steward score for pediatric patients requires a score of 5 or more for transfer from recovery.
This document discusses fluid management in the perioperative period and provides guidelines for liberal and restrictive fluid regimes. It also introduces the Aldrete and Steward scoring systems used to determine when patients can be transferred out of the recovery room after surgery. The liberal fluid regime includes maintenance fluids plus deficits and third spacing losses, while the restrictive regime focuses only on maintenance fluids and replacement of actual losses. The Aldrete score allows transfer when the patient scores 8 or higher, while the Steward score for pediatric patients requires a score of 5 or more for transfer from recovery.
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cairan
Cairan peri operatif ( LIBERAL )
Rate of Fluid CVE + MF + Deficit + tsl + Rol CVE 5 x 39 = 195 cc Maintenance fluid (10 x 100 + 10 x 50 + 20 x 19)/ 24 = 78,3 cc/jam Deficit 8 x 78,3 cc/jam = 626,4 cc Third spaces losses 3 jam pertama ( 195 ), jam terakhir ( 117 ) Replacement of loss 3 x 35 cc = 105 cc Na = 78 - 156 , K = 39 – 117 Pre induksi CVE + deficit + maintance = 195 + 208,8 + 78,3 = 482,1 cc I-S deficit + maintance = 208,8 + 78,3 = 287,1 cc Kumulatif 482,1 cc + 287,1 cc = 768,2 cc ( Na 100 – 200 ) RL 1st hour Deficit + maintance + blood loss + third space = 313,2 + 78,3 + 105 + 195 = 691,5 ( Na 112 – 169 ) RL Kumulatif = 1459 cc Cairan peri operatif ( RESTRIKTIF ) Rate of Fluid CVE + MF + Deficit + tsl + Rol Maintenance fluid (10 x 100 + 10 x 50 + 20 x 19)/24 = 78,3 cc/jam Replacement of loss 3 x 35 cc = 105 cc Liberal : Na = 78 - 156 , K = 39 – 117 Pre induksi Defisit + Maintance = 500 + 78,3 = 578,3 I-S Maintance = 78,3 Kumulatif 578,3 + 78,3 = 656,6 ( Na 118 – 237) RL 1st hour Maintance + blood loss 78,3 cc + 35 cc = 113,3 cc Kumulatif 656,6 + 113,3 cc = 769,9 cc Aldrete score
• Pasien dari ruang
pemulihan dapat dipindahkan ke ruang perawatan setelah skor Aldrete ≥ 8 STEWARD SCORE • Skoring untuk pasien pediatri • Pasien dari ruang pemulihan dapat dipindahkan ke ruang perawatan setelah skor Steward ≥ 5