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By-HitakshiChandrani (99)

A study on cross Kunal Chawla (100)


Neha Madlani (120)

cultural practices in Shubham Manjugade (121)


Jill Mehta (122)

select MNCs Vipul Rao (129)


Referred to as intercultural
communication

People from differing cultural


CROSS CULTURE backgrounds communicate in
similar and different ways
COMMUNICATION among themselves

Communicating across
cultures effectively improves
your productivity and
efficiency
Factor High Score Low Score

Power/Distance Indicates inequality Indicates Equality


(How power is
distributed within
people)
Individualism Indicates Less Bonding Indicates More
(How people connected Bonding
with community)

Hofstede Model Masculinity


(How roles of men &
Men work hard than
women
Work is equally
distributed
women distributed)
Uncertainty Indicates Less Freedom Indicates More
(Degree of anxiety Freedom
people feels in unknown
situation)
Long Term Orientation Men and Parents have Everyone treated
(How you value your more request than equally.
tradition) women and young.
Starbucks
• In China:
Positioned stores in high traffic and visible
locations
Coffee shops here are a destination
Products offered range from Chinese teas
to mooncakes
Best selling beverage is “Strawberry
Cheescake Frapuchino”
Management makes an effort to know
employees families
Cultural diversity and inclusion is an integral part
of Nestlé’s culture. Nestle hasover 300,000
employees around the world, made up of more
than 150 nationalities.
Cross cultural
communication

• Benefiting From A Multicultural Top Management Team


• Giving Written Instructions to its subsidiaries
• Encouraging Interaction
• Formal Versus Informal
Negotiation Styles
• Different cultures' expectations
can differ radically about the
formality of the negotiation
process. For instance, if an Nestle
company called a Japanese
negotiator by his first name at a
first meeting, the Japanese
businessperson would be
offended. In the Nestle company,
a person's first name is often used
as a sign of friendliness.
• A formal style of negotiation
includes using a person's titles
and refraining from conversation
directed toward a person's family
or private life.

Cross cultural negotiation


CROSS CULTURE DECISION MAKING
• DUBAI
• Coca-Cola created a Hello Happiness
Phone Booth in the Dubai Labour
camps.
• This campaign was started to show
human compassion towards these
labours.
CHINA
• Logo color was changed to adopt to the
Chinese festival color to signify a sense of
belonging.
• Packaging was integrated
with the Chinese culture to
create brand recognition.
• Coca-Cola pays more attention to
the cultural background. The ads
created in China were made
keeping in mind people’s desire
for Auspicious, jollification and
family psychologically.
USA South Korea
• The commercial featured actors • Young mom bloggers were reached
singing the Patriotic tune “America the out to the target South Korean
Beautiful” in 7 languages, these market.
targets the diverse American
population.
Founded in 1916, Bavarian Motor Works, also known as
BMW, is a German luxury automobile, motorcycle and
engine manufacturing company. They are also the makers
of fine vehicles such as the Mini Coopers and Rolls-Royce.

With over 100 projects worldwide, BMW Group cultural


commitment has been an essential part of corporate
communications for over 40 years now

Social commitment is a major concern of the BMW Group.


There is no doubt that cultural engagement is part of the
BMW Group.
BMW-No Spare Tyre
BMW launched it’s car in India with
the run flat tyre technology (RFT).
The RFT tyre are stiff and not very
suitable for the Indian roads.

But it fails to add a spare tyre in the


car, popularly known as the
stephany which is very important
for the Indian roads.

Indian regulations have made it


mandatory for every manufacturer
to provide spare wheels with cars
they sell in India.
BMW-No Spare Tyre
BMW has started selling a So, the spare wheel ends
Plus, the boot design of
spare wheel now at their up occupying a lot of boot
BMW does not have a
nearest retail stores, but it space leaving very little for
wheel well.
has to be paid for. the actual use.
IKEA

INDIA
• Ikea’s first store opened in Hyderabad has setup its
first ever in-house assembly team due to the “do-it-
for-me” culture prevalent in India.
• Ikea also opened a restaurant and café inside the
store to woo the Indian customers.
• The products are specially designed to cater to the
Indian market. E.g.- Firm mattresses are offered in
India.
• Ikea’s Mumbai store will be quite small to reflect the
city’s apartment sizes.
IKEA
CHINA
• Ikea faced a cultural clash in China. Chinese people are not very
reluctant to changes. They respect their tradition a lot and are
very family oriented.
• China made changes in their product range. E.g. Chinese are fond
of balconies, so special model sets were made in the store.
• Ikea stores in China are located close to the city centre.
• Chinese consumers come to IKEA to buy Swedish products from
IKEA in China, not from a Chinese IKEA.
• Chinese people want to “show off ” that they are better off than
others, and richness, money is one of the ways that measure the
success.
THANK YOU

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