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    Three Phases of Cycle at Different Pressures: Water

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    Ar Ayoushika Abrol
    Air conditioners use the process of phase conversion to absorb heat from indoor air. When a liquid converts to a gas, it absorbs heat. Air conditioners exploit this by forcing chemical compounds to evaporate and condense repeatedly in coils. The first modern air conditioner was developed in 1902 by Willis Carrier to solve a humidity problem at a printing plant. Air conditioning systems involve refrigeration, water, and air circuits to exchange heat between refrigerant and air or refrigerant and water using various components like evaporators, condensers, chillers, and cooling towers.

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    Three Phases of Cycle at Different Pressures: Water

    Uploaded by

    Ar Ayoushika Abrol
    12 views52 pages
    Air conditioners use the process of phase conversion to absorb heat from indoor air. When a liquid converts to a gas, it absorbs heat. Air conditioners exploit this by forcing chemical compounds to evaporate and condense repeatedly in coils. The first modern air conditioner was developed in 1902 by Willis Carrier to solve a humidity problem at a printing plant. Air conditioning systems involve refrigeration, water, and air circuits to exchange heat between refrigerant and air or refrigerant and water using various components like evaporators, condensers, chillers, and cooling towers.

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    hvac ppt1 29.1.16

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    Air conditioners use the process of phase conversion to absorb heat from indoor air. When a liquid converts to a gas, it absorbs heat. Air conditioners exploit this by forcing chemical compounds to evaporate and condense repeatedly in coils. The first modern air conditioner was developed in 1902 by Willis Carrier to solve a humidity problem at a printing plant. Air conditioning systems involve refrigeration, water, and air circuits to exchange heat between refrigerant and air or refrigerant and water using various components like evaporators, condensers, chillers, and cooling towers.

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    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    12 views52 pages

    Three Phases of Cycle at Different Pressures: Water

    Uploaded by

    Ar Ayoushika Abrol
    Air conditioners use the process of phase conversion to absorb heat from indoor air. When a liquid converts to a gas, it absorbs heat. Air conditioners exploit this by forcing chemical compounds to evaporate and condense repeatedly in coils. The first modern air conditioner was developed in 1902 by Willis Carrier to solve a humidity problem at a printing plant. Air conditioning systems involve refrigeration, water, and air circuits to exchange heat between refrigerant and air or refrigerant and water using various components like evaporators, condensers, chillers, and cooling towers.

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    Three Phases of Water Cycle at different Pressures

    Air-conditioning Basics

    Air conditioners use refrigeration to chill


    indoor air, taking advantage of a remarkable
    physical law: When a liquid converts to a gas
    (in a process called phase conversion), it
    absorbs heat. Air conditioners exploit this
    feature of phase conversion by forcing
    special chemical compounds to evaporate
    and condense over and over again in a
    closed system of coils.
    The first modern air conditioning system
    was developed in 1902 by a young electrical
    engineer named Willis Haviland Carrier. It
    was designed to solve a humidity problem
    at the Sackett-Wilhelms Lithographing and
    Publishing Company in Brooklyn, N.Y. Paper
    stock at the plant would sometimes absorb
    moisture from the warm summer air,
    making it difficult to apply the layered
    inking techniques of the time.
    Air-conditioning systems involve may involve following Circuits

    1. Refrigeration Circuit
    2. Water Circuit
    3. Air Circuit

    And Heat is exchanged between:

    Refrigerant and Air : Window type, Split Type, VRF Type, Direct
    type via AHU
    Refrigerant to Water : Chilled Water type Central Systems
    Water to Air : Chilled Beams and AHUS ,
    Heat Exchanger

    Cooling coil, Evaporator , Chiller and Condensor & Cooling Tower all are Heat
    Exchangers.
    Simple Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger
    Sources of Heat Gain
    Window Type AC Units
    Shapes of Split Inside Units
    Splitting type : One outside to Many Inside
    Window and Split-system AC Units
    A window air conditioner unit implements a complete air
    conditioner in a small space. The units are made small
    enough to fit into a standard window frame. You close
    the window down on the unit, plug it in and turn it on to
    get cool air. If you take the cover off of an unplugged
    window unit, you'll find that it contains:

    1. A compressor
    2. An expansion valve
    3. A hot coil (on the outside)
    4. A chilled coil (on the inside)
    5. Two fans
    6. A control unit
    Direct Type Air-Conditioning
    Direct Type Air-Conditioning
    Central Chilled Water System (> 100 Tons)
    Refrigeration Temperature
    Selection of Refrigerant
    Manufacturers of Refrigerants

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