Literary Movements and Sociopolitical Contexts 2
Literary Movements and Sociopolitical Contexts 2
Literary Movements and Sociopolitical Contexts 2
movements
&
Sociopolitical
contexts
Literary Movements
Pieces of literature in a period of time
Shared genres, themes, styles or views
2
RELIGION
ORAL TRADITIONS
RE-TELLERS
MORALS AND VALUES
MEDIEVAL
LITERATURE
MEDIEVAL PERIOD
(600 AD to 1500)
4
REBIRTH
HUMANISM
INDIVIDUAL THINKING
DIGNITY OF MAN
RENAISSANCE
LITERATURE
RENAISSANCE PERIOD
(1558 to 1603)
⬗ “Rebirth” of thinking
⬗ Man outside of religion
⬗ Greek and Roman influences
⬗ Literature as art instead of worship
⬗ Poetry and drama as dominant forms
⬗ William Shakespeare, John Milton, Miguel
de Cervantes
6
DEATH
SUPERNATURAL
IRRATIONALITY
DARKNESS
GOTHIC
LITERATURE
GOTHIC PERIOD
(1764 to 1820)
8
BEAUTY
EMOTION
SPONTANEITY
ESCAPING REALITY
ROMANTICISM
LITERATURE
ROMANTICISM PERIOD
(1798 to 1832)
10
HARSH TRUTH
HONESTY
A MIRROR OF LIFE
ORDINARY LIVING
REALISM
LITERATURE
REALISM PERIOD
(1830 to 1900)
12
BREAKING TRADITION
NEW STYLES
EXPERIMENTATION
FLUIDITY
MODERNISM
LITERATURE
MODERNISM PERIOD
(1890 to 1940)
14
AFRICAN-AMERICAN
BLACK CULTURE
RACE
DISCRIMINATION
HARLEM RENAISSANCE
LITERATURE
HARLEM RENAISSANCE PERIOD
(1918 to 1930)
⬗ African-American culture
⬗ The Great Migration to Harlem, NY
⬗ Racial segregation and discrimination
⬗ Breaking free from white stereotypes
⬗ Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston
16
WAR
DISILLUSIONMENT
CONFUSION
“AMERICAN DREAM”
LOST GENERATION
LITERATURE
LOST GENERATION PERIOD
(1918 to 1930)
18
UNFLITERED
OBSCENITY
NONCONFORMING
FIGHTING CAPITALISM
BEAT GENERATION
LITERATURE
BEAT GENERATION PERIOD
(1950 to 1960)
20
DIVERSITY
FADING TRADITION
FREEDOM
TECHNOLOGY
POSTMODERNISM
LITERATURE
POSTMODERN PERIOD
(1945 to Present)
⬗ Diversity, absence of tradition, freedom
in style
⬗ Technology-driven, consumerist world
⬗ Multiple meanings or no meaning at all
⬗ “Pastiche”, “faction”, magical realism,
minimalism & maximalism,
intertextuality, metafiction
⬗ Kurt Vonnegut, William Golding,
Samuel Beckett
22
Literary Approaches
Perspectives to examining literature
23
FORMALIST APPROACH
24
BIOGRAPHICAL APPROACH
25
PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
26
READER-RESPONSE APPROACH
27
MARXIST APPROACH
Social classes
28
FEMINIST APPROACH
29
HARRISON BERGERON
by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.
30
HARRISON BERGERON
by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.
31
HARRISON BERGERON
by Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.
Themes:
Dystopian Society
Extreme Egalitarianism
Forced Equality
Culture of mediocrity
32
Harrison Bergeron
L.A.S. Instructions
Draw one symbol/object from the
story that caught your attention the
most. Below it, write a 5-sentence
explanation as to why you chose
that object.
33
“LITTLE SHOP OF WRITING”
A CRAFT ESSAY
34
35
36
37
Given the content of the text,
how can “craft essay” be
defined?
38
How can you describe the
relationship of the author
with writing?
39
What things did the author
do or have to motivate
him/herself to write?
40
Based on the author’s craft
essay, would you describe
writing as an easy or a
difficult form of art?
41
Word Count: 1000 to 1500
Printed; font size 12
Content (20), Organization (15),
Design (15)