Review of Literature For Us-Fda and It'S Applications in India

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REVIEW OF LITERATURE

FOR US-FDA AND IT’S


APPLICATIONS IN INDIA

-Kaustubh Karve
What is FDA?

• FDA is a federal science-


based law enforcement
agency mandated to protect
public health and safety.
HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
•1820-U.S.Pharmacopeia
•1848-Drug importation act
•1902-Biological control act
•1906-Food and Drug act
•1933-Revision of 1906 FDA
•1937-Elixir of Sulfanilamide
•1938-FDC act
•1940-FDA transferred to federal security agency
•1944-Public Health Service Act
•1951-Durham-Humphrey Amendment
• 1962-(Thalidomide) Kefauver-Harris Drug
Amendments
• 1976-Medical Device Amendments
• 1983-Orphan Drug Act
• 1988-Food and Drug Administration Act
• 1992-Prescription Drug User Fee Act
• 1997-Food and Drug Administration Modernization
Act
• 2002-Public Health Security and Bioterrorism
Preparedness and Response Act
• 2005-Formation of the Drug Safety Board
FDA’s Mission
•To promote and
protect public health

•To monitor product


for continued safety

•To help the public


get accurate
science- based
information.
What FDA regulates?
• Biologics
• Cosmetics
• Drugs
• Foods
• Medical devices
• Radiation-emitting electronic devices
• Veterinary products
What FDA does not regulate?

• Water (EPA)
• Alcohol (ATF)
• Pesticides (EPA)
• Advertising (FTC)
• Drug of abuse (DEA)
• Meat & Poultry (FSIS)
• Health Insurance (CMMS)
• Consumer products (CPSC)
• Restaurants & Grocery stores
Role in Clinical Trial
• Investigational New Drug

• New Drug Application

• Abbreviated New Drug Application

• Drug Master Files


IND Review Process
                                                                                                                      
Making Your Voice Heard at FDA
• In general, any citizen can
submit comments on rules FDA proposes.

• FDA gathers public comments mainly


through two channels:
 Proposed rules
 Petitions
FDA APPROVED INDIAN DRUGS

• Atenelol- Hypertension-
Ranbaxy

• Amitriptyline
Hydrochloride &
Lorazepam- Psychiatric-
RL Fine Chemicals

• Tykerb or Lapatinib-
Breast cancer- GSK
• Zolipedam Tartarate-
Insomnia- Ranbaxy
(tentative approval)

• Sertraline- Depression-
Lupin Pharma Ltd.

• Doxycycline- Antibiotic
-Ranbaxy

• Citalopram-Depression-
Aurobindo Pharma Ltd
THANK YOU
Science and peace will triumph over
ignorance and war,
Nations will unite, not to destroy,
But to build, and the future
Will belong to those
Who will have done most
For suffering humanity….
-Louis Pasteur

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