KAKATIYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

2019-2020

Under the guidance of Presented by

Smt. Sree Laxmi Pavani T.Soumya(B17CE138L)
Assistant professor R.Priyanka(B16CE102)
CED, KITSW A.Sai Krishna (B16CE106)
D.Sai Krupa (B16CE089)

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 Aim and objectives
 Introduction
 Literature review
 Work plan
 References

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 Aim:
 The aim of the project is to replace cement with waste
plastic in manufacturing of brick blocks and tiles.

Objectives:
 Manufacturing of plastic tiles and comparing with
ceramic tiles.

 Using plastic waste in different proportions with sand

and stone dust in manufacturing of brick blocks and tiles.

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• Plastic waste is increasing due to raise in population and drastic
growth in urbanization.

• Annually approximately 500 billion plastic bags are used world

wide.
• Over 1 million sea birds and 1,00,000 marine mammals are killed
annually from plastic in our oceans.
• To overcome these defects we can use the plastic in construction
sector as a raw materials in different ways like preparation of
bricks and tiles.

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MATERIALS USED :
Following are the materials use in our Plastic block production. They are
 Plastic waste
A plastic bag, poly bag, or pouch is a type of container made of thin , flexible,
plastic film, nonwoven fabric, or plastic textile.
 Quarry dust
A quarry is a place from which dimension stone, rock, construction
aggregate, riprap, sand, gravel, or slate has been excavated from the ground.
 Fine aggregate
Fine aggregate are basically sand own from the land or the marine
environment. Fine aggregate generally consists of natural sand or crushed Stone
with most particles passing through a 9.5mm sieve
 Coarse Aggregate
Locally available coarse aggregates were used in this work. Aggregates
passing through 12mm sieve and retained on 10mm sieve were sieved and tested
as per Indian standard specification IS:383-1970

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 PLASTIC TILES

RECYCLING PLASTIC

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Author Name & Year of Title of the journal Summary
publication
D. Mohan , J. Vignesh , Utilization of plastic bags Waste plastics can be used in pavement
P .Iyyappan , C. Suresh in pavement blocks block production. it can be used in rigid
2018 pavements consists of fine aggregate and
dusty is 60-70% and 205 recycled plastic
which does not effective of properties of
block ,reduces weight up to 15%
It is the best option for plastic and
reduces plastic pollution compressive
strength of modified block is equal to
conventional block.usi 456:2000
M.k.Prabinkumar et al., Utilization of waste Plastic sand bricks are economical.
8A.Dinesh , S.Dinesh , plastic in manufacturing Reduction in emission of green house
K.Kirubakaran of bricks and paver gases by the conversion of flue gases into
2016 blocks synthetic oil.
Further manufacturing cost can be
reduced by replacing sand with fly ash
stone dust and other waste products.
Owing to various advantages research
would improve quality and durability of
plastic sand bricks .structure
Sarang Shashikant Pawar & Use of fly ash and plastic in Eco friendly - by using 20-40%
Shubhankar Anant Bujone paver block of plastic .
2017 Strength increases up to 30-
35% by normal paver block
.economical increases
properties of concrete.

B . Shanmugavally , k.Goutham Reuse of plastic waste in paver Waste plastic in paver block has
2017 blocks productive way of disposal of
plastic waste.
Economical comparative
concrete paver b lock.
Plastic [paver blocks shows
good heat resistance.
These can be used in non traffic
and light traffic road

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MONTH WORK PROGRESS
May •Team formation
•Guide and topic finalization
•Literature review
July •Data collection
•First presentation
August •Result analysis
•Development of model
October •Final presentation

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 "An Overview of Plastic Waste Management", Central Pollution Control
Board, Delhi, 2012, pp. 1-22.
 Pawan Sikka, “Plastic Waste Management in India”, Department of
Science & Technology, Government of India, New Delhi, pp. 1-03.
 Plastic Waste Management Institute, “An Introduction to Plastic
Recycling", Japan, April 2009, pp. 1-33.
 Rosato, Domic, Donald, "Plastics Engineering Manufacturing and Data
Book", Vol. 1. Boston, Kluwer Academic Pub., 2001.
 Christopher A. Bolin and Stephen T. Smith, “Life Cycle Assessment of
Creosote-Treated Wooden Railroad Crossties in the US with Comparisons
to Concrete and Plastic Composite Railroad Crossties”, Journal of
Transportation Technologies, Vol. 3 No. 2, 2013, pp.149-161.

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