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    Bone System

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    Jonathan Smith Nizama Cabrera
    The document summarizes information about a group of students scheduled to meet on October 15th from 10:15-11:45am to discuss the human skeletal system. It then provides details about the composition and function of the human skeletal system, including that it contains 206 bones divided into the axial and appendicular skeleton. It also describes the different types of bones and cells that make up the skeletal system.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Bone System

    Uploaded by

    Jonathan Smith Nizama Cabrera
    37 views11 pages
    The document summarizes information about a group of students scheduled to meet on October 15th from 10:15-11:45am to discuss the human skeletal system. It then provides details about the composition and function of the human skeletal system, including that it contains 206 bones divided into the axial and appendicular skeleton. It also describes the different types of bones and cells that make up the skeletal system.

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    Sistem Bone

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    The document summarizes information about a group of students scheduled to meet on October 15th from 10:15-11:45am to discuss the human skeletal system. It then provides details about the composition and function of the human skeletal system, including that it contains 206 bones divided into the axial and appendicular skeleton. It also describes the different types of bones and cells that make up the skeletal system.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    37 views11 pages

    Bone System

    Uploaded by

    Jonathan Smith Nizama Cabrera
    The document summarizes information about a group of students scheduled to meet on October 15th from 10:15-11:45am to discuss the human skeletal system. It then provides details about the composition and function of the human skeletal system, including that it contains 206 bones divided into the axial and appendicular skeleton. It also describes the different types of bones and cells that make up the skeletal system.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 11

    STUDENTS:

    • Carrero Barturen, Crihs


    • Paz Supo, Kathya
    • Reyer Aburto, Alexandra
    • Sencie Delgado, Edilangel
    • Vela Huaman, Liz
    SCHEDULE
    • 10:15-11:45
    The human skeleton is comprised of the total set of
    bones that provide the human body a
    multifunctional structure.

    The adult human skeletal system contains 206 bones.


    It also consists of the:

    JOINTS CARTILAGE TENDONS

    And ligaments that connect them


    THE HUMAN SKELETAL SYSTEM IS DIVIDED INTO TWO PRINCIPAL
    SUBDIVISIONS: THE AXIAL AND APPENDICULAR SKELETON.

    The axial skeleton forms the The appendicular


    central axis of the human body skeleton consists of 126 bones
    and is composed of 80 bones. that include both the upper and
    lower limbs and bones of the
    shoulders and pelvis.
    Protection Support
    The craniun protects the soft The vertebrae support the
    tissue of the brain. head.

    Shape
    Without the skeleton,the bady
    Protection
    would be flabby a ndshapeless.
    The rib cage protects the delicate
    hear and lungs

    Blood Production
    Red blood cell are made in the
    ribs and limb bones. Movement
    The bones and joints work with muscles
    to anable us to walk, run and sprint

    Calcium Storage
    Bone is the largest supply of
    calcium
     The skeleto has 206 bones

     Two basic types of bone tissue


    .
    -Compact bone:
    Homogeneous

    -Spongy bone:
    Small needle-like pieces of bone Many open
    spaces
    LONG BONE
    FLAT BONE
    example:
    example:
    humerus of
    parietal bone of
    arm
    skull

    IRREGULAR SHORT BONES


    BONE example:
    example: carpais of wrist
    vertebra
    DIAPHYSIS: Shaft, composed of compact bone
    EPIPHYSIS: Ends of the bone, composed mostly of
    spongy bone

    PERIOSTEUM: Fibrous
    connective tissue
    membrane
    SHARPEY’S FIBERS:
    Secure periosteum to
    underlying bone
    ARTERIES: Supply bone
    cells with nutrients
    Generally cube-shape
    Contain mostly spongy bone

    Irregular shape
    Do not fit into other bone classification categories

    Thin and flattened


    Usually curved
    Thin layers of compact bone around a layer of spongy bone Irregular
    bones
    CELL TYPE FUNCTION LOCATION

    OSTEOGENIC CELLS Develop into osteoblats Deep layer of the periosteum and
    the marrow

    OSTEOBLASTS Bone formation Frowing portions of bones including


    periostium and endoseum

    OSTEOCYTES Maintain mineral concentration of Extrapped in matrix


    matrix
    OSTEOCLATS Bone resorption Bone surface and at sities of olf
    injured of unneeded bone

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