Bastion Bungalow: The History of
Bastion Bungalow: The History of
Bastion Bungalow: The History of
Fort Kochi,
Ernakulum,
Kerala, India
LOCATION
HISTORY
• Originally built by the Portuguese as Fort Immanuel in the 16th century ,
the Dutch invasion in 1663 led to the destruction of the first structure.
• The Portuguese had built Fort Emmanuel with seven bastions the 16th
century,
• After the fort was destroyed by the Dutch, the Dutch built a smaller fort
around the bastions, of which the present Bastion Bungalow is a part.
• This building has been witness to the vibrant trade that dominated Fort
Kochi for more than 400 years.
• What remained was the Stormberg Bastion, one third in size, and it
would be remodelled into the mighty Bastion Bungalow that we see
today.
FRONT ELEVATION
MATERIALS USED
The long, open verandas and its tiled roof in geometric patterns
attracting tourists from all over the world.
Made entirely of brick, laterite and wood, it is said that beneath its
ground floor lies a secret network of tunnels, adding to the mystique
of the entire place
The structure is spherical in nature , the first floor has a unique view
with wooden portion in the front.
• Built in the Indo-European style of architecture, it was named Bastion
Bungalow by the British and served as a residence-cum-office for
government officials.
• The bungalow also has a tunnel in its basement which is closed to the
public as the destination of the tunnel remains unexplored and
unclear.
• Two canons from the colonial period are preserved on the balcony of
the Bastion Bungalow.
Architectural features
INTERIORS
• Currently the sub collectors residence,
the bungalow was once used as a
residence cum office for government
officials during the British reign
• Part of it is also used as an art gallery
and museum
PRESENT SITUATION
The building survived unscathed through the British period in Kochi, and
was in good enough condition that after India gained Independence, it
served as the official residence of Sub-Collector of Fort Kochi for a
while.