The document discusses different levels of reading in Tagalog. The first level introduces letters, sounds, and letter shapes. The second level combines sounds to form meaningful words. The third level introduces helping words like "ay" and "ng". The fourth level involves forming sentences. It also discusses reading short stories and answering questions. The document compares the Marungko and Claveria approaches to teaching reading. It outlines the 6 steps of the Marungko approach and how the Fuller approach combines alphabet, phonics, and whole word methods.
The document discusses different levels of reading in Tagalog. The first level introduces letters, sounds, and letter shapes. The second level combines sounds to form meaningful words. The third level introduces helping words like "ay" and "ng". The fourth level involves forming sentences. It also discusses reading short stories and answering questions. The document compares the Marungko and Claveria approaches to teaching reading. It outlines the 6 steps of the Marungko approach and how the Fuller approach combines alphabet, phonics, and whole word methods.
The document discusses different levels of reading in Tagalog. The first level introduces letters, sounds, and letter shapes. The second level combines sounds to form meaningful words. The third level introduces helping words like "ay" and "ng". The fourth level involves forming sentences. It also discusses reading short stories and answering questions. The document compares the Marungko and Claveria approaches to teaching reading. It outlines the 6 steps of the Marungko approach and how the Fuller approach combines alphabet, phonics, and whole word methods.
The document discusses different levels of reading in Tagalog. The first level introduces letters, sounds, and letter shapes. The second level combines sounds to form meaningful words. The third level introduces helping words like "ay" and "ng". The fourth level involves forming sentences. It also discusses reading short stories and answering questions. The document compares the Marungko and Claveria approaches to teaching reading. It outlines the 6 steps of the Marungko approach and how the Fuller approach combines alphabet, phonics, and whole word methods.
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Iba’t ibang Antas ng pagbasa
Unang Antas ng Pagbasa
• pagpapakilala ng mga larawan ng mga bagay na nagsisimula sa tunog na pinag-aaralan • pagpapakilala ng tunog • pagpapakita nga hugis ng tunog • pagpapakilala ng letra • pagsusulat ng hugis sa hangin , sa sahig , sa palad etc. • pagsusulat ng hugis ng letra sa papel • Pagsusulat ng simulang titik Ikalawang Antas ng Pagbasa • Pagsasama ng mga tunog upang makalikha ng isang makabuluhang salita m s a ……………………… ama mama asa sama sasama am masama aasa Ikatlong Antas ng Pagbasa • Pagpapakilala ng mga pantulong na kataga ang mga si ay Ng kay
Ika-apat na Antas ng Pagbasa
• Pagbubuo ng mga parirala at pangungusap Hal. Sasama ang mga mama. Sasama ang Mama kay ama . Aasa ang Mama sa ama . • Pagbasa ng mga salita , parirala at pangungusap • Pagsagot sa tanong na may: Sino Ano Saan-nasan Kanino • Pagbasa ng maikling kuwento • Pagsagot ng mga tanong tungkol sa kuwento Difference between Marungko and Claveria Approach Marungko Claveria/Abakada It is sounding out or First syllable of the word deciphering of the word is introduce through a picture Reading the alphabets Learners catch up easily are pronounced rather in reading the words than read because they were familiarized first with the pictures used for every syllable 6 Steps in Teaching Marungko Approach
1.Show the letter and name it in front and
pronounce it properly aloud 2.Let the learners pronounce the letter correctly and repeatedly 3.Let the learners write the letters on air, on the floor, or even on their desk 4.Show pictures with a name which has the initial letter being introduced to the class 5. Let the learners pronounce the first letter of the name of the picture being shown 6. If mastered, combine sounds of consonants and vowels to create syllables then words. Fuller Approach • It is a combination of the alphabet, phonics, and whole methods of teaching word recognition. • The beginners readers should have first the ff: Mastery of the names and shapes of the letters of the alphabet Adequate vocabulary so that words used in the fuller lessons would have meaning for him How to use the Fuller Lesson? 1. Teach the name and form of each letter in the English alphabet 2. Teach the regular sound of the consonants that follows: m s l f t h c r n b g d j w v z y Consonants k, x, and q are not taught in isolation The regular sound of c(k) and g (as in go) are taught) Introduce picture that begin with target sound Focus the attention on the beginning sound of the pictures Produced the beginning sound Show the letter that represents the sound Practice writing the letter Ask for other things/words that begin with the same sound/letter
3. Introduce blending sounds by families
Those having similar endings. Department of Education Division of Calamba City Thank You!