This document provides an overview of what a literature review is and guidelines for writing one. A literature review analyzes and summarizes current knowledge on a topic, including key findings and contributions, rather than reporting new experimental work. When writing a literature review, the author should pick the most relevant research to their topic, not try to cover everything. The literature review establishes the importance of the research question. Reviews can be organized chronologically, by how studies relate to the author's hypothesis, by prominent authors in the field, or by the process flow of the topic. Steps for writing a literature review include reviewing APA guidelines, choosing a topic, identifying relevant literature, analyzing the literature, summarizing in a table or concept map, and
This document provides an overview of what a literature review is and guidelines for writing one. A literature review analyzes and summarizes current knowledge on a topic, including key findings and contributions, rather than reporting new experimental work. When writing a literature review, the author should pick the most relevant research to their topic, not try to cover everything. The literature review establishes the importance of the research question. Reviews can be organized chronologically, by how studies relate to the author's hypothesis, by prominent authors in the field, or by the process flow of the topic. Steps for writing a literature review include reviewing APA guidelines, choosing a topic, identifying relevant literature, analyzing the literature, summarizing in a table or concept map, and
This document provides an overview of what a literature review is and guidelines for writing one. A literature review analyzes and summarizes current knowledge on a topic, including key findings and contributions, rather than reporting new experimental work. When writing a literature review, the author should pick the most relevant research to their topic, not try to cover everything. The literature review establishes the importance of the research question. Reviews can be organized chronologically, by how studies relate to the author's hypothesis, by prominent authors in the field, or by the process flow of the topic. Steps for writing a literature review include reviewing APA guidelines, choosing a topic, identifying relevant literature, analyzing the literature, summarizing in a table or concept map, and
This document provides an overview of what a literature review is and guidelines for writing one. A literature review analyzes and summarizes current knowledge on a topic, including key findings and contributions, rather than reporting new experimental work. When writing a literature review, the author should pick the most relevant research to their topic, not try to cover everything. The literature review establishes the importance of the research question. Reviews can be organized chronologically, by how studies relate to the author's hypothesis, by prominent authors in the field, or by the process flow of the topic. Steps for writing a literature review include reviewing APA guidelines, choosing a topic, identifying relevant literature, analyzing the literature, summarizing in a table or concept map, and
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Writing a Literature Review
WHAT IS LITERATURE REVIEW?
A literature review is a text of a scholarly paper, which includes the current knowledge including substantive findings, as well as theoretical and methodological contributions to a particular topic. Literature reviews are secondary sources, and do not report new or original experimental work. Most often associated with academic-oriented literature, such reviews are found in academic journals, and are not to be confused with book reviews that may also appear in the same publication. Literature reviews are a basis for research in nearly every academic field. General Guidelines to Writing a Literature Review You will need to pick out the research most relevant to the topic you are studying Don’t attempt to cover everything written on your topic You will use the studies in your literature review as “evidence” that your research question is an important one Organizing Your Literature Review? CHRONOLOGICAL: This is a common approach, especially for topics that have been talked about for a long time and have changed over their history. COMPARISON TO PRESENT HYPOTHESIS: If your literature review is part of an empirical article or meta-analysis, where you intend to present a hypothesis and come to a conclusion, you can organize the literature review to show the articles that share or support your hypothesis, and those that disagree with it. PROMINENT AUTHORS: If a certain researcher started a field, and there are several famous people who developed it more, a good approach can be grouping the famous author/researchers and what each is known to have said about the topic. PROCESS FLOW:If your literature review centers around part of a process, you may want to describe the stages in that process and group your citations by different stages or steps in that process. Writing the Literature Review.. Step 1: Review APA guidelines Step 2: Decide on a topic Step 3: Identify the literature that you will review: Step 4: Analyze the literature Step 5: Summarize the literature in table or concept map format Step 6: Writing the review Common Errors Made in Lit Reviews Insert Running head using the Insert page numbers of your word program. Varied sentence length helps readers maintain interest and comprehension. Single paragraphs are abrupt. Paragraphs that are too long are likely to lose the reader’s attention. Do not use emotional words., e.gs, felt. When you list something, put comma right before the last word.