Modal Verb-Would

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MODAL VERB-WOULD

ENGLIS IV
WOULD:
It is an auxiliary or modal verb used in English to speak about
hypothetical situations in affirmative, negative and interrogative,
regularly in the second conditional in English too.

What it means and what it’s used for?


Well, literally the word "would" means nothing. HOWEVER, it is
used to create the endings-ria (correría), -rías (saltarías), -ríamos
(reiríamos), -rías (dormirías) and -irías (reirías).
WHEN TO USE IT?
It’s used when we want to be polite about asking someone for something or inviting
someone to do something. When accompanied by the verb to like is usually
translated by would, would, would like, etc.
• I would like the crab cakes.
• Sounds good. Would you like anything else with that?
• Yes, I’d like the side salad. Thanks.
How do you use it?
Would is a modal verb, and therefore does not change for the third person of the
plural (I would, She would...) and the verb that follows it always goes without to.
STRUCTURE:
• AFFIRMATIVE:
• SUB+ WOULD +VERB + COMPLEMENT
• He would play soccer.
• NEGATIVE:
• SUB+ WOULD + NOT + VERB + COMPLEMENT
• She would not play soccer
• She wouldn´t play soccer
• INTERROGATIVE:
• WOULD + SUB +VERB + COMPLEMENT?
• Would you play soccer?
LET´S PRECTICE
• Ella no hablaría inglés
• Yo comería pescado en la playa
• Te gustaría comer torta de chocolate?
• Él no entrenaría mañana
• Nos gustaría visitarte muy pronto
• Viajarías conmigo.
• Juan estaría en la escuela si se hubiera despertado temprano.
• Luisa no caminaría alrededor de su casa.
• Ellas correrían en el parque?
• Yo estudiaría ingles los sábados.
WOULD RATHER
• Would rather is an expression that indicates that you have two or more
options and you prefer one of them.Estructure:

Nota: “Would rather like” no es lo mismo que “would rather”. “I would rather like”
significa “Me gustaría mucho”. No expresa preferencia y tiene un uso similar a "quite"
[kuait] bastante. No obstante, -creo- que esta expresión es más británica que americana.
•Affirmative:
• Sub + would rather + verb + complement
• I’d rather have meetings in the mornings
• Prefiero tener reuniones por las mañanas.
• She would rather buy a big house
• You would rather work in a mall
• We would rather run very early
NEGATIVE:
• Sub + would rather + not + verb + complement
• I would rather not have meetings in the mornings
•  Prefiero no tener reuniones por las mañanas.
• ´you would rather not sleep in her house
• They would rather not drink coffee.
• They´d rather not drink coffee
INTERROGATIVE:
• (WH) + would + sub + rather + verb + complement?
• Would you rather have meetings in the mornings?
¿Prefieres tener reuniones por las mañanas?
• Would they rather take a shower at night?
• What would you rather do tomorrow?
LET´S PRACTICE

Would you
rather
Give your best fríend
or rescue a cure puppy?
an extra year of life

Would you
rather
or Go to bed worried that
Wake up shaking from
someone is hiding in
a terrible nightmare
your closet?
THANK YOU

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