Journalist's Code of Ethics

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THE JOURNALIST’S

CODE OF ETHICS
(Formulated by Philippine Press Institute and National Press Club)

• I shall scrupulously report and interpret the news,


taking care not to suppress essential facts not to
distort the truth by omission or improper emphasis. I
recognize the duty to air the other side and the duty
to correct substantive errors promptly.

II. I shall not violate confidential information on


material given to me in the exercise of my calling.
• III. I shall resort only to fair and honest methods
in my effort to obtain news, photographs and /or
documents, and shall properly identify myself as
a representative of the press when obtaining any
personal interview intended for publication.

• IV. I shall refrain from writing reports which will


adversely affect a private reputation unless the
public interest justifies. At the same time, I shall
fight vigorously for public access to information
as provided for in the Constitution.

• V. I shall not let personal motives or interest


influence me in the performance of my duties,
nor shall I accept or offer any present, gift or
other consideration of a nature which may cast
doubt on my professional integrity.
• VI. I shall not commit any act of
plagiarism.
• VIII. I shall not in any manner ridicule, cast
aspersions on or degrade any person by
reason of sex, creed, religious belief,
political conviction, and cultural and ethnic
origin.
• VIIII. I shall presume persons accused of
crime of being innocent until proven
otherwise. I shall exercise caution in
publishing names of minors and women
involved in criminal cases so that they may
not unjustly lose their standing in society.
• IX. I shall not take unfair advantage of a fellow
journalist.

• X. I shall accept only such tasks as are


compatible with the integrity and dignity of my
profession, invoking the “conscience clause”
when duties imposed on me conflict with the
voice of my conscience.

• XI. I shall comfort myself in public or while


performing my duties as journalists in such
manner to maintain the dignity of my profession.
When in doubt, decency should be my
watchword.
CAMPUS JOURNALIST’S
CODE OF ETHICS
1. The student-journalist should strive continuously
to be unbiased and accurate in his reports and
should equip himself adequately with facts to
support his published statements. He should
realize his personal responsibility for everything
he submits for publication.

2. The student-journalist should reveal his identity


as a representative of the student press before
obtaining any interview for publication.
3. The editor should not exclude a student’s
point of view solely because it is contrary
to the editorial policy.
4. The editor should not exclude a student’s
point of view solely because it is contrary
to the editorial policy.
5. A student-journalist should defend
freedom through the honest collection
and publication of news and facts and
through the rights of fair comment and
criticism.
• Student-journalists should be familiar with the
laws of libel and contempt of court which exist in
their country and should observe the
international copyright agreement unless this
interferes with the freedom of the press or the
need to inform the public on vital matters. Every
effort should be made to retain the
independence of all students from the public
relations, censorship, pressure or undue
influence from any outside body, political,
governmental, religious or in the university.
Official publications of a student union, however,
have a particular responsibility to that union
A turtle makes progress
when it sticks its neck
out.

(Anon)

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