Traditions and Practices

Hello!
We are the Jawad,Jamer
FAITHEA Lee, Stephanie Lantaya, Decyre
M.
(FAITH + TEAM)
Martinez, Nescel Mamulo, Sajeew
CHRISTIANITY AND ISLAM
TRADITIONS
AND PRACTICES
Prepared by FAITHEAM (G7)
TAUSUG BELIEFS
AND PRACTICES
JOLO IS THE HOME OF THE TAUSUGS.
TAUSUG COMES FROM THE WORD “TAU”
WHICH MEANS “MAN” AND “SUG” WHICH
MEANS “LAND”. TAUSUGS ARE MUSLIMS
AND PRACTICE THE TENETS OF ISLAM.
One characteristic of the Tausug is preservation of the
family reputation and will never commit an act of
cowardice that will blemish on the family’s name.
“You can never expect a Tausug to run from a good
fight”
They believe that running away is shameful especially
when other members of the family are involved.
PAGGUGUNTING
TAUSUG BAPTISM
• THE CHILD CLAD IN BEST GARMENT
IS BROUGHT TO THE GROUP OF
IMAMS STANDING IN CIRCLE
• A FEW STRANDS OF HAIR ARE
DIPPED IN A CONTAINER OF THE
WATER OF BUTONG
• THE CHILD’S MOUTH IS SMEARED
WITH SUGAR
• CANDLE IS LIT AT THE BEGINNING
OF THE RITE AND IS THEN BLOWN
OFF AFTER
PAGKAWIN
TAUSUG WEDDING
This video contains both traditional and modern wedding.
TYPES OF
MARRIAGE
ARRANGED FORCED CHOICE OF
MARRIAGES MARRIAGE PARTNER
Where consent has not been With regards to freedom of

This is mostly done by
given by either the bride or choice when marrying
their parents or other
the groom, or is given only within their religion,
elders within the family.
under excessive pressure, is a Muslim men and women are
In other words, it is
different matter; this would given the right to choose
usually an „arranged
be contrary to the teachings who they want to marry.
marriage‟
of Islam,
DOWRY
At the wedding, a Muslim husband typically gives a gift,
known as the Mahr or dower, to his wife. This type of
dowry, based on what was agreed upon by the couple,
could be in the form of any item and “in any amount”. An
example is a cantar or a “great amount” of gold. However,
the man can also marry a woman based on the amount of
knowledge he has about the Quran, even though he has no
material .
After the consummation of their marriage, it is customary

for the male spouse to give a wedding reception, known as
the Walima, to family members and friends. Such a
UP OF CHANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A CUP OF
ANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A CU
CHANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A
P OF CHANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A CUP OF CHAN
ANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A CU
CHANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A
P OF CHANGE A CUP OF CHANGE A CUP OF CHAN
BURIAL
PRACTICES
Roman Catholicism
Contents
1 HISTORY OF ROMAN CATHOLICISM
Early Developments, Missions and Expansion, Exploration and

Conquest, Modern Age
2 BELIEFS
11
Sacred Narratives, Ultimate Reality and Divine Beings, Human Nature and the
Purpose of Existence, Suffering and the Problem of Evil, Afterlife and Salvation
3 RITUALS AND WORSHIP ETHICS AND

COMMUNITY
Roman Catholicism,
Christian church that has been
the decisive spiritual force in
the history of Western What is Roman
St. Peter's Basilica
St. Peter's Basilica on St. Peter's
civilization. Along with Catholicism?
Square, Vatican City. Eastern Orthodoxy and Protest
Colour Library International
antism,
it is one of the three major
branches of Christianity.
The Roman Catholic Church traces its history to Jesus Christ and
the Apostles. Over the course of centuries it developed a highly
sophisticated theology and an elaborate organizational structure
headed by the papacy, the oldest continuing absolute monarchy in
the world.
History EARLY DEVELOPMENTS

Within 400 years, after Jesus’ passion, Christianity developed
of from an illegal, persecuted, and underground religion into the
official, only, and dominating faith of the Roman Empire, Roman
Roman Catholicism was the western expression of that faith.
MISSIONS AND EXPANSION

Catholicism Roman Catholicism spread around the world- first through the
Roman Empire, later by Irish missionaries, and still later by
European religious orders and lay missioners. Roman Catholicism
often built on and incorporated the customs of evangelized peoples
via the process of enculturation.
LOGO PRO
EXPLORATION AND CONQUEST
Before and after Columbus’ voyages starting in 1942,
PROT
Catholicism’s expansion was marked not only by growth LOGO PRO
and innovation, but also sometimes by violence,
persecution, and imperialistic tendencies.
PROT
LOGO PRO
MODERN AGE
Roman Catholicism responded to the Scientific
Revolution, Enlightenment, and modernity’s push to
PROT
democracy first by closing its doors to the world, but then LOGO PRO
by opening its windows.
PROT
LOGO PRO
Sacred Narratives
Roman Catholics hold the canon of Scriptures (both Old and
New Testaments) and tradition to be sacred. The living
transmission of divinely guided truth through Church teaching,
called the Magisterium, is held as authoritative.
Ultimate Reality and Divine Beings

Roman Catholics believe in one God in three persons: a
Trinity of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. They also believe in
BELIEFS
angels as heavenly messengers, and they venerate the saints,
especially Mary, the mother of Jesus.
Human Nature and the Purpose of Existence

Made in the image and likeness of God, humans are
intrinsically good, through corrupted by sin. Humanity’s purpose
is to live forever with God in the happiness of heaven.
SUFFERING AND THE PROBLEM OF EVIL AFTERLIFE AND SALVATION
Humans suffer as a result of sin, Roman Catholics believe that Christ

which has its origins in the gift of makes salvation possible for all
human free will, given by God. people. By freely choosing to
The source of evil is humanity’s embrace or reject God’s grace,
freedom to reject God. humans may spend eternity either in
heaven or in hell.
SACRED TIME
The Mysteries of Christ's life are celebrated via a liturgical calendar

throughout the year. The two greatest feasts celebrate Christ's
RITUALS AND WORSHIP
Resurrection (Easter) and God's Incarnation (Christmas).
Easter is celebrated with a mass, and in the weeks prior to there are

readings and sermons about the death and resurrection of the Lord. Some
churches will have an Easter egg hunt, but mainly a mass to celebrate that
Jesus' resurrection.
Christmas is celebrated to remember the birth of Jesus Christ, who Christians

believe is the Son of God. The name 'Christmas' comes from the Mass of Christ (or
Jesus). A Mass service (which is sometimes called Communion or Eucharist) is where
Christians remember that Jesus died for us and then came back to life.
SACRED SPACE
Cathedrals of great artistry and more modest churches serve worship spaces for
Roman Catholics, who believe that all the earth is holy as God’s handiwork and the
place of God’s Incarnation in Jesus Christ.
RITES AND WORSHIP AND DEVOTION
IN DAILY LIFE
SYMBOLISM
CEREMONIES
Roman Catholic worship

is centered around the Catholic life is full of prayer Roman Catholic rituals and
Sacrament of the Eucharist and the use of sacramentals sacred spaces are filled with
in the Holy Sacrifice of the that prepare the Catholic to symbols pointing to the
Mass. Seven sacraments receive grace, such as the sacrificial life of Christ
serve as efficacious outward rosary, the wearing of crucified, the example of the
signs of sanctifying grace medals, and the giving of saints, the liturgical seasons
for believers. blessings. etc.
COMMUNITY ORGANIZATION
The Roman Catholic Church is hierarchically organized, with local

parishes and dioceses as its building blocks, led by bishops whose leaders
are in communion with the pope.
LEADERSHIP
The Roman Catholic church clergy is comprised of the sacramental roles

of deacons, priests, and bishops, with administrative roles extending up to the
pope as leader of the world’s Catholics. The magisterium is the Church’s
ETHICS AND
teaching authority.
COMMUNIT
PRINCIPLES OF MORAL THOUGHT AND STRUCTURE
Y
Moral thought begins in the conscience informed by natural law. The Ten
Commandments and Jesus’ life are the foundation for Catholic moral action,
which has resulted in the Church’s strong social teachings.
VISION FOR GENDER AND
SOCIETY SEXUALITY
The Roman Catholic Church Roman Catholicism teaches that

seeks to build a society that is the sexes are complementary, that
more human, that protects the all are called to chastity, and that
dignity of the human person, marriage is a lifelong covenant
and that fosters a renewed between one man and one woman.
emphasis on charity in social
life as the norm for all activity.
Buklog, thanksgiving ritual system of the Subanen

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Hello!

We are the Jawad,Jamer

FAITHEA Lee, Stephanie Lantaya, Decyre

Where consent has not been With regards to freedom of

After the consummation of their marriage, it is customary

Early Developments, Missions and Expansion, Exploration and

3 RITUALS AND WORSHIP ETHICS AND

History EARLY DEVELOPMENTS

Roman Catholicism was the western expression of that faith.

MISSIONS AND EXPANSION

Ultimate Reality and Divine Beings

Human Nature and the Purpose of Existence

Humans suffer as a result of sin, Roman Catholics believe that Christ

The Mysteries of Christ's life are celebrated via a liturgical calendar

Easter is celebrated with a mass, and in the weeks prior to there are

Christmas is celebrated to remember the birth of Jesus Christ, who Christians

Roman Catholic worship

The Roman Catholic Church is hierarchically organized, with local

The Roman Catholic church clergy is comprised of the sacramental roles

The Roman Catholic Church Roman Catholicism teaches that

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