The Information Age - Ramos BSN 2 D
The Information Age - Ramos BSN 2 D
The Information Age - Ramos BSN 2 D
AGE (GUTENBERG
TO SOCIAL MEDIA)
PREPARED BY: MARVIN RAMOS
(BSN II-D)
The pre-Gutenberg world
In the world before the introduction of the printing press it was not
possible to distribute precise replicable information to a large number
of people. Information could be captured, in the laborious and time
consuming process of hand-produced books, scrolls or tablets, but
access to this information was restricted to a small elite group.
Transmission of knowledge thereafter had to rely on purely word-of-
mouth channels and the form of information that was prevalent was
therefore the story, this being the form best adapted to surviving the
process of ‘Chinese whispers’ that mass communication involved.
The Gutenberg revolution
• It is widely acknowledged that the introduction of the printing press was
revolutionary in its impact. It was credited as being the catalyst for the
Renaissance, the development of science and creating the pressures which
forced power to slip from the hands of monarchs and religious orders and
become shared across a much broader section of society. However, there
is a temptation to see all of these shifts as history and fail to see the extent
to which, what might be called the Gutenberg principle, continues to play
an active role in the shape and operation of society and institutions today.
Understanding the post-Gutenberg world
• The decline (or slide into irrelevancy and obsolescence) of institutions and
businesses for whom information mediation is their principle function
• The rise of transparency and the challenge to institutionalised trust
• The challenge to markets posed by reduced costs of entry and the ability
to service niche demands.
INFORMATION
AGE