What Is Cosmetics?: Science of Mixing!
What Is Cosmetics?: Science of Mixing!
What Is Cosmetics?: Science of Mixing!
Science of Mixing!
-We need to mix all the materials without any chemical reactions in general, and expect the
individual characteristic from each, and sometimes their synergistic effect as the better case.
Kinds of Cosmetics
Components of Cosmetics
Classification of Cosmetics
About Emulsion
Check points of Cosmetics
1
<Kinds of Cosmetics>
2
<Components of Cosmetics>
Water-soluble Oil-soluble
Surfactant (Emulsifier)
Colorant, Perfume
Preservative, UV-absorber,
Anti-oxidant, Chelating agent
Water (+ EtOH)
3
<Classification of Cosmetics>
Lotion
Gel
O/W
Milk
W/O
Emulsion
Cream
Others Microemulsion
+ Gas Spray, Mousse Multiemusion ---
Oil
+ Wax
Powder
4
Mechanism of Aerosol
5
<About Emulsion>
Stability check ;
How to formulate Emulsion; Odor, Color, Appearance
pH, Viscosity
Stability Safety
Instant test – Heat, Centrifuge…
Key point would be Surfactant!
Difference Speciality / Functionals
Obstruction to Emulsion;
Sun light (UV- light) UV- absorber
Heat very close to ageing
Microbe Preservative
Metal ion Chelating agent
|
Others --- oxidation, vibration, etc.
6
<About Emulsion>
Surfactant ; HLB Solubility in Water
HLB 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
insoluble
crude dispersion
almost transparent
soluble
7
<About Emulsion>
Phase inversion – Technique to make Stable emulsion (O/W)
and to reduce Surfactants
Water phase
Actually
Oil phase
8
<About Emulsion>
Ionic property of the materials
Surfactant Polymer
Anionic
Cationic
(Amphoteric)
Cationic at acidic side
Anionic at alkali side
9
<Check points of Cosmetics>
(summary)
Stability
Safety
Skin (Hair) feel - Texture [light/heavy, fresh/moisturizing…]
Handling - Package suitability…
Favorite - Fragrance, Color, Package design…
Effectiveness
10
<Check points of Cosmetics>
(details)