Li Fi Technology

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Seminar

On
Li-Fi Technology
INTRODUCTION
 LiFi is a wireless optical networking technology that uses
light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for data transmission.

 LiFi is designed to use LED light bulbs similar to those


currently in use in many energy-conscious homes and
offices.

 However, LiFi bulbs are outfitted with a chip that modulates


the light imperceptibly for optical data transmission.

 LiFi data is transmitted by the LED bulbs and received by


photoreceptors.
HISTORY
 Professor Harald Haas, from the University of Edinburgh in
the UK, is widely recognized as the original founder of Li-
Fi.
 He coined the term Li-Fi and is Chair of Mobile
Communications at the University of Edinburgh and co-
founder of pureLiFi.
 Haas promoted this technology in his 2011 TED Global talk
and helped start a company to market it.
 In October 2011, companies and industry groups formed the
Li-Fi Consortium, to promote high-speed optical wireless
systems.
 The first Li-Fi smartphone prototype was presented at the
Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas from January 7–
10 in 2014.
Comparison between Various Technologies
Wired

Fire wire 800 Mbps


USB 3.0 5 Gbps
Thunderbolt 20 Gbps

Wireless(Current)

Wi-Fi 150 Mbps


Bluetooth 3 Gbps
IrDA 4 Gbps

Wireless(Future)
Li-Fi 10 Gbps

Giga-IR 1 Gbps
Wi-Gig 2Gbps
HOW LI-FI WORKS?
 On one end all the data on internet will
be streamed to a lamp driver when the
LED is turned on the microchip converts
the digital in form of light.
 A light sensitive divides(photodetector)
receives the signal and converts it back
into original data. This method of
using rapid pulses of light to transmit
information wirelessly is technically
referred as visible light communication
HOW IT IS DIFFERENT?

 Li-Fi technology is based on LEDs for the


transfer of data.
 The transfer of the data can be with the help of
all kinds of light, no matter the part of the
spectrum that they belong.
 That is, the light can belong to the invisible,
ultraviolet or the visible part of the spectrum.
WIFI VS LIFI
 Li-Fi can be thought of as a light-based Wi-Fi. That
is, it uses light instead of radio waves to transmit
information.
 Instead of Wi-Fi modems, Li-Fi would use
transceiver-fitted LED lamps that can light a room as
well as transmit and receive information.
 Wi Fi is great for general wireless coverage within
building and Li Fi is ideal for high density wireless
date coverage in confined area and for relieving radio
interference issues.
 So the two technologies can be considered
complimentary.
APPLICATIONS AREA
 Traffic lights
 In safe environment
 Hospitals
 Street lamps
 Airlines
 Undersea Awesomeness
ADVANTAGES OF LI-FI

 Li-Fi can solve problems related to the insufficiency of


radio frequency bandwidth because this technology uses
Visible light spectrum that has still not been greatly
utilized.

 High data transmission rates of up to 10Gbps can be


achieved.

 Since light cannot penetrate walls, it provides privacy


and security that Wi-Fi cannot.
 
 Li-Fi has low implementation and maintenance costs.
DISADVANTAGE
 Light can't pass through objects.
 A major challenge facing Li-Fi is how the receiving
device will transmit back to transmitter.
 High installation cost of the VLC systems.
 Interferences from external light sources like sun, light,
normal bulbs, opaque materials.
CONCLUSION

 The possibilities are numerous and can be explored further.

 If his technology can be put into practical use, every bulb


can be used something like a Wi-Fi hotspot to transmit
wireless data and we will proceed toward the cleaner,
greener, safer and brighter future.
REFERENCES

 www.studymafia.org
 www.wikipedia.com
 www.google.com
THANKS

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