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    Earthquake and Tsunamis

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    Cesareann A Ramos
    This science class covered topics about earthquakes and tsunamis. The class began with an activity to review previous lessons by completing missing letters in words related to earthquakes. They then watched a film about the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and discussed how it was caused by an earthquake. The class learned that earthquakes under the sea can cause tsunamis by displacing large volumes of water, and that faults moving vertically under the sea pose the greatest risk. Near the end, students participated in a demonstration activity showing how a plastic panel pushing water represented an underwater earthquake generating a tsunami wave.

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    Earthquake and Tsunamis

    Uploaded by

    Cesareann A Ramos
    29 views37 pages
    This science class covered topics about earthquakes and tsunamis. The class began with an activity to review previous lessons by completing missing letters in words related to earthquakes. They then watched a film about the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and discussed how it was caused by an earthquake. The class learned that earthquakes under the sea can cause tsunamis by displacing large volumes of water, and that faults moving vertically under the sea pose the greatest risk. Near the end, students participated in a demonstration activity showing how a plastic panel pushing water represented an underwater earthquake generating a tsunami wave.

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    This science class covered topics about earthquakes and tsunamis. The class began with an activity to review previous lessons by completing missing letters in words related to earthquakes. They then watched a film about the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and discussed how it was caused by an earthquake. The class learned that earthquakes under the sea can cause tsunamis by displacing large volumes of water, and that faults moving vertically under the sea pose the greatest risk. Near the end, students participated in a demonstration activity showing how a plastic panel pushing water represented an underwater earthquake generating a tsunami wave.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    29 views37 pages

    Earthquake and Tsunamis

    Uploaded by

    Cesareann A Ramos
    This science class covered topics about earthquakes and tsunamis. The class began with an activity to review previous lessons by completing missing letters in words related to earthquakes. They then watched a film about the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami and discussed how it was caused by an earthquake. The class learned that earthquakes under the sea can cause tsunamis by displacing large volumes of water, and that faults moving vertically under the sea pose the greatest risk. Near the end, students participated in a demonstration activity showing how a plastic panel pushing water represented an underwater earthquake generating a tsunami wave.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 37

    WELCOME TO

    OUR SCIENCE
    CLASS
    DECEMBER 11,2021
    PRAYER
    CHECKING OF
    ATTENDANCE
    REMINDER OF
    CLASS POLICIES
    REVIEW
    ACTIVITY: FIX ME, I’M BROKEN

    Directions: Recall and Synthesize our previous lesson by completing the


    missing letters to unlock the mystery word.
    1. _FA U _LT
    It is a break in the Earth’s crust.
    _ H TE
    2. R _I C _ R S_ C A
    _LE
    It is use to measure of the strength of earthquakes.
    3. E _P I C E
    _ N TE
    __R
    It does one call spot above the main focus on the surface of the
    Earth 
    4. F O_CUS _
    It is the place where the earthquake starts.
    _ A R _T H Q
    5. E _ U A K _E
    It us described as the suddenly shaking and trembling caused by the
    sudden release of energy from inside the earth.
    ACTIVITY
    01 02 03 04
    ACTIVITY: THE IMPOSSIBLE
    DIRECTIONS: Watch the short movie
    film about ‘ The Impossible’ and
    answer the guide questions.
    1. What is the film all about?
    1. What is the film all about?

    The Impossible is a drama, it is based on


    Maria’s Belon’s and her family’s.
    experience of the 2004 Indian Ocean
    tsunami.
    2. What did you learn from the film?

    Though Maria and her family face their darkest


    hour, still unexpected displays of kindness and
    courage change their terror.
    ANALYSIS
    EARTHQUAKES AND
    TSUNAMIS
    TSUNAMI
    American Pronunciation

    Is a Japanese word pronounced


    Soo-na-me

    Japanese word
    ‘tsu’ which means harbor
    ‘nami’ which means wave
    TSUNAMI-
    is a series of waves caused by the
    displacement of a large volume of
    water. Generally, in an ocean or a large
    lake. Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions
    and other underwater explosions above or
    below water all have the potential to
    generate a tsunami.
    TSUNAMI AND
    EARTHQUAKES
    The Philippines is no stranger to Earthquakes. Tsunami in the Philippine
    are extremely RARE
    Prior to March, 2011 the last recorded tsunami in the
    Philippines that actually caused loss of lives, occurred in the
    Verde Island passage between Batangas and Mindoro Island ,
    affecting Puerto Gallera in the early morning of the 15 of
    November 1994. Originating from 7.1 magnitude earthquake,
    according to the Philippine Institute of Volcanology Seismology
    HOW ARE EARTHQUAKES RELATED TO
    TSUNAMIS?

    MOVING OF FAULT ON LAND

    EARTHQUAKE
    MOVING OF FAULT IN OR NEAR A BODY OF WATER

    TSUNAMI
    Most tsunamis are caused by large earthquake on the sea floor when slabs
    of rock moves past each other suddenly, causing the overlying water to
    move. The results waves move away from the source of the earthquake.

    Tsunamis are generated from large, shallow earthquakes with an epicenter


    or fault line near or on the ocean floor, These usually occur in regions of
    the Earth characterized along tectonic subduction. Most tsunamis are
    generated by shallow, great earthquake at subductions zone.
    Fault
     
    Faults are found not only on land but also under the sea. When a fault at the
    bottom of the sea suddenly moves, the water above it can be affected. A
    sudden push from an underwater fault can produce a water called tsunami
     

    ON LAND UNDER THE


    SEA
    WIND WAVE TSUNAMI

    Far from the shore, a tsunami is low, maybe just a


    meter high . But it travels at the speed of a jet plane.
    When the tsunami reaches the shore, it slows down but
    it grows in height.
    When a fault suddenly moves on land, you get an earthquake. But of a fault
    suddenly moves in or near of body of water, you may get a tsunami in
    addition to the earthquake, thus, when you are near the sea and you feel a
    string earthquake treat that as a warning signal 

    Run to the highest place


    you can find or if
    you have a
    vehicle, evacuate.
    Not every fault movement beneath the sea will produce a tsunami.
    Those faults that move in a horizontal direction or sideways will not
    result a tsunami. Those faults that move in a horizontal direction or
    the fault has to move in the vertical sense,

    ● \
    IS TSUNAMI DESTRUCTIVE?

    PROBABLY, YES!
    WHAT DO YOU THINK IS THE REASON BEHIND
    IT?
    The force of the ocean is behind it. This is the reason
    why whole towns and cities are totally devastated after
    a tsunami attack.
    APPLICATION
    ACTIVITY

    A:::
    Guide Questions
    1. What was formed in the water by the sudden push of
    the plastic panel?
    A wave was formed by the sudden push
    2. How was the water level by the rock affected by the
    wave? The water level went up.
    3. What does the water represent? How about the rock?
    The water represents the sea
    The rock represents land
    4. What does the plastic panel represent?
    The plastic panel represents the rocks that suddenly
    move along an underwater fault.
    Quiz time!
    DIRECTION: Choose the letter of the correct answer

    1. What does the word ‘’tsunami’’ mean in Japanese?


    A. Tidal wave
    B. Century wave
    C. Harbor wave
    D. Killer wave
    2. Which of the subsequent is true about tsunamis?
    a. Its associated with tsunamis
    b. It’s a large moving ridge
    c. Its because of the upward movement of
    rock at the sea floor
    d. Its because of the upward movement of
    rock shire
    3. What is a series of waves caused by the displacement of a
    large volume of water?
    a. Earthquake
    b. Tsunami
    c. Typhoon
    d. Landslide
    4. Are found not only on land but also under the sea. When a
    fault at the bottom of the sea
    a. Epicenter
    b. Focus
    c. Fault
    d. Earthquake
    s. Tsunami is a series pf waves caused by the displacement
    of a large volume of _________?

    a. Water

    b. Wind

    c,. Land

    d. Fire
    I. ASSIGNMENT---BETTER SAFE THAN SORRY

    Supposed you are living near the shore on a tsunami-sore prone area. As a
    resident, you must be aware of the risk and readiness that you need in case such
    big waves hit your area. Write at least 3 Safety measures in each column that
    may help you when this disaster occur,

    BEFORE A DURING A AFTER A


    TSUNAMI TSUNAMI TSUNAMI
    THANK YOU FOR
    LISTENING!

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