Major PPT Batch 6
Major PPT Batch 6
Major PPT Batch 6
AN AUTONOMOUS INSTITUTION
( A p p r o v ed By A I CTE , N e w D e l hi & P e r m a n e n tl y A ff ili at e d To J N TU H , H y d e r a b a d )
A N A N TH A G I RI ( V & M) , S U RYA P ET ( D T) , T.S , I N D I A - 5 0 8 20 6
www.anurag.ac.in
A SINGLE-PHASE GRID-CONNECTED FUEL CELL SYSTEM
L. Ravi (18C11A0228)
The proposed system in cooperates battery based energy storage and dc-dc
bidirectional converter to support the slow dynamics of the FC.
This system can operate either in a grid connected mode, the boost inverter is able to
control the active (P) and reactive (Q) power using an algorithm based on a second-
order generalized integrator which provides a fast signal conditioning for the single-
phase system.
LITERATURE SURVEY
Fuel cells are different from batteries in that they require constant
source of fuel and oxygen to run but they can produce electricity
continuously for as long as these inputs are supplied.
PROPOSED SYSTEM
A grid connected single phase FC system using a conversion stage only.
The low frequency current ripple is supplied by the battery which minimizes the
effect of such ripple being drawn directly from the FC itself.
In grid connected mode P,Q are controlled by the proposed algorithm SOGI.
The performance of the stand alone fc system using the boost inverter with a
bidirectional backup support unit to support the slow dynamics of the FC and to
cancel the ripple current that causes reduction of the life time and the efficiency of
the FC.
THE PROPOSED FC SYSTEM INCLUDES
Boost inverter
As the main difference among the fuel cell are classified by the
type of electrolyte they used followed by the difference in start
up time ranging from 1 sec to PEMFC to 10 min for SOFC.
BACKUP ENERGY STORAGE UNIT
BACKUP ENERGY STORAGE UNIT
The functions of the backup energy storage unit are divided into two parts.
First, the backup unit is designed to support the slow dynamics of the FC.
Second, in order to protect the FC system, the backup unit provides the low-
frequency ac current that is required for the boost inverter operation.
Automobiles
Power
Buses
Submarines
Aeroplanes
Boats
CONCLUSION