NSTP Human Rights

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purpose

For all
HUMAN RIGHTS

For Presenration
GROUP 2 - 2022 OCTOBER
PRESENTATION 17
Article Article 2
1
All human beings are born free and Everyone is entitled to all the
equal in dignity and rights. They are rig hts and freedoms set forth
endowed with reason and conscience in
Declaration, this
without distinction of any
and should act towards one another kind, such as race, colour,
in a spirit of brotherhood. sex,
lang uag e, relig ion, political or
other
opinion, nationa or orig in
Article 3 property l social or ,
Everyone has the right to life, liberty ,
Furthermore, birth other shall
no distinction status
be
and security of person. made on the basis of the political, .
Article 4 jurisdictional or international status of
No one shall be held in slavery or the country or territory to which a
servitude; slavery and the slave trade person belong s, whether it be
04 shall be prohibited in all their independent, trust, non-self-
forms. g overning under any other
or
limitation of sovereignty.
2
Article Article Article 7
5
N o one shall be 6 has All are equal
subjected to rig ht to
Everyone the before the law
torture or to cruel, recog nition as a
everywhere andare
entitled without any
or inhuman person before the discrimination
deg rading law. to equal
treatment
punishment. 05 theprotection
law.
or All entitledto of
Article 8 Article 9
protection equalare
Everyone has the No one shall be ag ains
any discrimination
rig ht to an effective subjected to arbitrary in
violation of t this
remedy
by the competent arrest, detention or Declaratio and
nationa tribunals exile. n against
l acts for violating incitement any
the
fundamental to such
discrimination.
rig hts g ranted him by
3
the
constitution or by
Article Article 11
10
Everyone is entitled in full equality to (1)Everyone charged with a penal
a fair and public hearing by an offence has the right to be presumed
independent and impartial tribunal, in innocent until proved guilty
the determination of his rights and according to law in a public trial at
obligations and of any criminal charge which he has had all the guarantees
against him. necessary for his defence.

Article 12
(2)No one shall be held guilty of any
No one shall be subjected to penal offence on account of any act
arbitrary interference with his privacy, or omission which did not constitute a
family, home or correspondence, nor penal offence, under national or
to attacks upon his honour and international law, at the time when it
reputation. Everyone has the right to was committed. Nor shall a heavier
the protection of the law against such penalty be imposed than the one that
interference or attacks. was applicable at the time the penal 4
offence was committed.
Article Article 14 Article 15
13
(1) Everyone has the (1) Everyone has (1)Everyone has
right to freedom of the rig ht to the rig ht to a
movement and seek
enjoy and to othe nationality.
residence within the in r (2)N o one shall be
borders of each countries asylum
from persecution. (2) his nationality
arbitrarily nor
deprived
State. (2) Everyone This right may not be denied the right to
of
has the right to leave invoked in the case chang e his
any of nationality.
country, including prosecutions
his to return
and own,to g enuinelynon-
from
his country. arising crimes or
political
contraryfromto acts the
purposes and
principles of the
United Nations. 5
Article Article 17
16
(1)Men and women of full age, (1) Everyone has the to
without any limitation due to race, rig ht property aloneas own
nationality or religion, have the right well
association with others. as
to marry and to found a family. They (2) No one shall be arbitrarily in
are entitled to equal rights as to deprived of his property.
marriage, during marriage and at its
Article 18
dissolution.
(2)Marriage shall be entered into only Everyone has the right to freedom of
with the free and full consent of the thought, conscience and religion; this
intending spouses. right includes freedom to change his
(3) The family is the natural and religion or belief, and freedom, either
fundamental group unit of society alone or in community with others
and in public or private, to manifest
and is entitled to protection by
his religion or belief in teaching,
society and the State.
practice, worship and observance.
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Article Article 20 Article 21
19
Everyone has (1) Everyone has the (1)Everyone has the right to
the rig ht to right to freedom of take part in the government of
freedom
opinion of and peaceful assembly his country, directly or
expression; this right and association. through freely chosen
includes freedom to (2) N o one representatives.
hold opinions may be
compelled to belong (2)Everyone has the right to
without equal access to public service
interference and to to an association.
in his country. (3) The will of
seek, receive and
the people shall be the basis
impart
of the authority
g overnment; thisofwill shall be
information
and ideas
expressed in periodic and
throug h any
g enuine elections which
reg ardles media and
shall be by universal
s of
and equal
suffrage and shall be held by
frontiers. secret vote or by equivalent
free voting procedures. 7
Article Article 23
22
Everyone, as a member of society, (1) Everyone has the right to work, to
has the right to social security and is free choice of employment, to just
entitled to realization, through and favorable conditions of work, and
national
effor and international to protection against
t cooperation in accordance unemployment.
(2) Everyone,
and withand
organization theresources of each without any
State, of the economic, social and discrimination, has the right to equal
cultural rights indispensable for his pay for equal work. (3) Everyone who
dignity and the free development of works has the right to just and
his personality. favorable remuneration ensuring for
himself and his family an existence
worthy of human dignity, and
means of social
supplemented, protection.
if necessary, (4)
by other
Everyone has the right to form and to
join trade unions for the protection of 8
his interests.
Article Article 25 Article 26
24
Everyone has (1) Everyone has the right to a (1) Everyone has the rig ht to
the standard of living adequate for education. Education shall be free, at
right to
least
elementary in and
the fundamental
rest and the health and well-being of
leisure, including stag es. Elementary
himself and of his family, education
compulsory. shall be and
Technical
reasonable
including food, clothing, housing professional education shall be made
limitation of and medical care and necessary g enerally and higher education shall be
available
working hours and
periodic social services, and the right to equally accessible to all on the basis of
holidays with pay. merit. (2) Education shall be directed to
security in the event of
the full development of the human
unemployment,
personality and to the streng thening
sickness,
disability, widowhood, old age or of
respect for human rights and
other lack livelihood fundamental freedoms. It shall promote
of in beyond understanding, tolerance and friendship
circumstances
control. (2) Motherhood his and among all nations, racial or religious
groups, and shall further the activities of
childhood are entitled to special
the United Nations for the maintenance
care and assistance. All children, of peace. (3) Parents have a prior right to
whether born in or out of choose the kind of education that shall
wedlock, shall enjoy the same be given to their children. 9
social protection.
Article Article 28
27
(1) Everyone has the right freely to Everyone is entitled to a social and
participate in the cultural life of the international order in which the rights
community, to enjoy the arts and to and freedoms set forth in this
share in scientific advancement and Declaration can be fully realized.
its benefits. (2) Everyone has the right
to the protection of the moral and
material interests resulting from any
scientific, literary or artistic production
of which he is the author.

1
0
Article Article 30
29
(1) Everyone has duties to Nothing in this Declaration may be
the communityin which alone interpreted as implying for any State,
the
and freefull development of his group or person any right to engage
personality is possible. In the in any activity or to perform any act
(2)
exercise of his rights and freedoms, aimed at the destruction of any of the
everyone shall be subject only to rights and freedoms set forth herein.
such limitations as are determined
by law solely for the purpose of
securing due recognition and
respect
and for the rights
freedoms of others and of
meeting the just requirements of
morality, public order and the general
welfare in a democratic society. (3)
These rights and freedoms may in no
case be exercised contrary to the
purposes and principles of the United 1
Nations. 1

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