Magnifying Glass

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magnifying

glass
WHAT IS A MAGNIFYING
GLASS
A magnifying glass is a specially shaped piece of
glass that is attached to a handle and is used to make
an object look larger than it is

A magnifying glass is a convex lens, used to make


objects appear larger than they actually are. While
using a magnifying glass, the distance between object
and glass is kept shorter than the focal length of the
lens. So, the image formed is upright, virtual, and
magnified.
PARTS OF
magnifying
glass
PARTS
parts & function

convex lens
A magnifying glass is a convex lens. Convex
means curved outward, like the underside of a
spoon or the dome of a sports stadium. It is the
opposite of concave, or curved inward. A lens is
something that allows light rays to pass through it
and bends, or refracts, them as they do so.
A magnifying glass uses a convex lens because
these lenses cause light rays to converge, or come
together.
Used to produce a magnified image of an object.
parts & function

convex lens
The lens is usually mounted in a frame with
a handle. A magnifying glass can be used to
focus light, such as to concentrate the sun's
radiation to create a hot spot at the focus for
fire starting.This works when the object is
placed at a distance less than the focal
length from the lens. The image is: upright
(the right way up) magnified (larger than
the object)
application
or uses
Image Formation
A magnifying glass, in effect, tricks your eyes into
seeing what isn't there. Light rays from the object
enter the glass in parallel but are refracted by the
lens so that they converge as they exit, and create a
"virtual image" on the retina of your eye.
This image appears to be larger than the object
itself because of simple geometry: Your eyes trace
the light rays back in straight lines to the virtual
image, which is farther from your eyes than the
object is and thus appears bigger.
The magnifying lens is a critical aspect of modern
technology. Without it, you would not be able to take
Discoveries and advantage of cameras, watch movies on a screen or use
Inventions gadgets such as the night-vision goggles that are vital
in certain military operations.
for laboratories

Magnifying glasses are commonly used in most


laboratories; they are the simplest form of a basic
microscope. Magnifying glasses are optical devices used for
viewing details of objects with magnification. They are
sometimes regarded as being the same as loupes.
Magnifying Lenses in Human Endeavors
In addition to making reading easier by functionally enlarging the words on
printed pages, magnifying glasses broaden humankind's understanding of
nature by allowing people to see in great detail what they otherwise wouldn't
see at all. The magnifying lens of a powerful microscope reveals the
appearance of tiny bacteria and even viruses. The magnifying lenses in
astronomical telescopes afford breathtaking images of distant planets,
galaxies and other heavenly objects. Birdwatchers and other naturalists enjoy
enhanced views of their targets using binoculars. Each of these instruments
takes advantage of the same essential magnifying lenses found in hand-held
units, and differ primarily in their arrangement and power.
thank
you!

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