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    FGD1 2017 05 06 Speaker2 Lina Moeis

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    Banana Jr.
    The document discusses energy issues in Indonesia and the role of millennials in addressing them. It notes that Indonesia relies heavily on fossil fuels, which will be depleted within 40 years. It also spends billions annually subsidizing energy. The government aims to increase renewable energy to 23% of the mix by 2025, including 6,400 MW of solar, by developing the sector and enabling private investment. The document suggests ways millennials can help through promoting conservation and green practices, participating in renewable technology and businesses, and becoming renewable energy entrepreneurs.

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    FGD1 2017 05 06 Speaker2 Lina Moeis

    Uploaded by

    Banana Jr.
    34 views19 pages
    The document discusses energy issues in Indonesia and the role of millennials in addressing them. It notes that Indonesia relies heavily on fossil fuels, which will be depleted within 40 years. It also spends billions annually subsidizing energy. The government aims to increase renewable energy to 23% of the mix by 2025, including 6,400 MW of solar, by developing the sector and enabling private investment. The document suggests ways millennials can help through promoting conservation and green practices, participating in renewable technology and businesses, and becoming renewable energy entrepreneurs.

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    FGD1_2017_05_06_speaker2_Lina_Moeis

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    The document discusses energy issues in Indonesia and the role of millennials in addressing them. It notes that Indonesia relies heavily on fossil fuels, which will be depleted within 40 years. It also spends billions annually subsidizing energy. The government aims to increase renewable energy to 23% of the mix by 2025, including 6,400 MW of solar, by developing the sector and enabling private investment. The document suggests ways millennials can help through promoting conservation and green practices, participating in renewable technology and businesses, and becoming renewable energy entrepreneurs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    34 views19 pages

    FGD1 2017 05 06 Speaker2 Lina Moeis

    Uploaded by

    Banana Jr.
    The document discusses energy issues in Indonesia and the role of millennials in addressing them. It notes that Indonesia relies heavily on fossil fuels, which will be depleted within 40 years. It also spends billions annually subsidizing energy. The government aims to increase renewable energy to 23% of the mix by 2025, including 6,400 MW of solar, by developing the sector and enabling private investment. The document suggests ways millennials can help through promoting conservation and green practices, participating in renewable technology and businesses, and becoming renewable energy entrepreneurs.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 19

    Give People Power

    Yayasan Rumah Energi


    Vision, Mission
    Give People Power

    V : Indonesia resilience in food and energy

    M : Engaging People Towards Shared


    Renewable Energy Innovation and Knowledge
    Fossil Fuel Production and Consumption in
    Indonesia
    • Indonesia is major producer of fossil fuels. The word’s largest exporter
    of coal by weight, a leading exporter of natural gas, till 2004 was an oil
    exporter. At current rates of extraction, Indonesia oil’s reserves are
    expected to last about 11 years, coal 14 years, natural gas 40 years (US
    Energy Information Administration 2013, LEMIGAS, 2012)

    • Indonesia primary energy demand was doubled from 1990 – 2008,


    fossil fuels account for 71% (petroleum 30%, coal 22%, natural gas
    19% , US EIA 2013, traditional biomass and renewable comprise 29% of
    energy consumption for residential in remote communities that lack
    access to distribution networks.
    Fossil Fuel Subsidies
    Indonesia Energy Subsidy Review- IISD
    Volume 1 and 2
    2013 –
    IDR 199,9 trillion petroleum product subsidy
    IDR 100,0 trillion electricity subsidy
    Make a total of IDR 299,9 trillion ∞ 2.5% GDP and 25% of total government expenditure.

    2014 –
    Government budgeted IDR 282.1 trillion for total energy subsidy

    2015
    Government previous budget for subsidy is IDR 276.0 triilion
    Planned to save budgeting for IDR 195 trillion by cut off the premium subsidy + “fixed” subsidy for solar IDR 1000 below
    market price
    Resulting in increasing IDR 190 trillion budget for infrastructure = IDR 290 trillion
    Renewable Energy in 2025

    Based on Presidential Decree No 5 2006


    Renewable Energy in 2025
    Renewable Energy Sector Development

    - Enabling Environment
    - Supply Sides
    - Demand Sides
    Sector Biogas – the Milestone

    # of domestic Digester in 2025


    180000
    160000 *
    140000
    120000
    100000
    80000
    60000
    40000
    20000
    0
    2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
    # of domestic biogas

    * Projection of 1% domestic biogas contribution for energy mix


    BIRU/IDBP* Lesson Learnt
    # Digesters 2009 - 2016

    3542
    3339

    3268
    2995

    2973

    2378
    1586
    62

    2 00 9 2 01 0 2011 2012 2013 2014 20 15 20 16

    • INDONESIA DOMESTIC BIOGAS PROGRAM


    • More than 20,000 digesters in 2016, equal to 60,000 MT CO2 emission reduction
    BIRU DIGESTERS in Indonesia
    Biogas Sector Development
    BIRU/IDBP* experience

    - Standardized (SNI) civil construction


    - CPO (Construction Partners Organization –
    Renewable Energy Companies) establishment
    - Quality assurance – 97% functioning
    - Biogas users contribution – subsidy is
    limited /Commercial
    - Side business – bio slurry
    Bio slurry – biogas waste
    Bio slurry – Supreme fertilizer
    Bio Slurry impact to Crops
    RESCO
    Renewable Energy Service Company
    Sumba pilot

    Rationale

    • Indonesia solar pv market is less than 0.1% in 2016


    (Canadian Solar – resource person)

    • Solar pv installation is still hit and run

    • Expor import MCB is already available – PLN users can


    have a benefit by installing solar pv
    FGD Topic

    • Pengentasan kemiskinan energi di Indonesia dan


    bagaimana peran generasi millennial dalam
    membantu penyelesaiannya

    • Membahas isu-isu sustainability seperti diversifikasi,


    konservasi dan efisiensi energi serta peran anak
    muda dalam konteks-konteks tersebut
    What millennials can do ??

    • Attitude towards Energy (conserve, green style)

    • Mastery the technology (relatively easy, and can be


    small scale)

    • Be Entrepreneurial – take part in Renewable Energy


    Business (IPPs) eg. - EBTKE target 6400 MW PLTS in 2025
    References

    • 1. Fossil fuel subsidies in Indonesia, Trends Impacts


    and Reform, ADB 2015

    • 2. Indonesia Energy Subsidy Review , IISD Volume 1


    and 2
    • Article (14 June 2016) : EBTKE - 45,000 MW untuk
    mencapai 23% bauran di tahun 2025

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