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    Hearing Sound PPT - 1664085596

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    h.fareeth
    The document discusses how sound is produced by vibrations and travels in different mediums like air, liquids, and solids, with the fastest travel through solids. It explains that sounds reach our ears by traveling as vibrations through the air, entering the outer ear and causing the eardrum to vibrate, which transmits the vibrations through tiny bones in the middle ear and into the inner ear where they are converted into electrical signals sent to the brain. The document also describes how animals like bats use echolocation to navigate by emitting sounds and listening to the returning echoes.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Hearing Sound PPT - 1664085596

    Uploaded by

    h.fareeth
    29 views28 pages
    The document discusses how sound is produced by vibrations and travels in different mediums like air, liquids, and solids, with the fastest travel through solids. It explains that sounds reach our ears by traveling as vibrations through the air, entering the outer ear and causing the eardrum to vibrate, which transmits the vibrations through tiny bones in the middle ear and into the inner ear where they are converted into electrical signals sent to the brain. The document also describes how animals like bats use echolocation to navigate by emitting sounds and listening to the returning echoes.

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    Hearing Sound PPT_1664085596 (1)

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    The document discusses how sound is produced by vibrations and travels in different mediums like air, liquids, and solids, with the fastest travel through solids. It explains that sounds reach our ears by traveling as vibrations through the air, entering the outer ear and causing the eardrum to vibrate, which transmits the vibrations through tiny bones in the middle ear and into the inner ear where they are converted into electrical signals sent to the brain. The document also describes how animals like bats use echolocation to navigate by emitting sounds and listening to the returning echoes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    29 views28 pages

    Hearing Sound PPT - 1664085596

    Uploaded by

    h.fareeth
    The document discusses how sound is produced by vibrations and travels in different mediums like air, liquids, and solids, with the fastest travel through solids. It explains that sounds reach our ears by traveling as vibrations through the air, entering the outer ear and causing the eardrum to vibrate, which transmits the vibrations through tiny bones in the middle ear and into the inner ear where they are converted into electrical signals sent to the brain. The document also describes how animals like bats use echolocation to navigate by emitting sounds and listening to the returning echoes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 28

    Hearing Sounds

    DAY-1
    Learning Objective

    • To identify and explain vibrations


    and different types of sound
    produced.
    • To explain how different sound
    travels through different sources.
    • To understand and explain how
    sound travels into our ears.
    Scientific Vocabulary (Notebook)

    Sound
    Vibration
    Loud
    Soft
    Pitch
    Amplitude
    Frequency
    Hertz
    Decibels
    Measured
    Object
    Source
    Sound
    •Sounds are louder closer you are to the source of the vibration because the waves
    reach closest objects first.
    •Sounds make molecules move in all directions (like circle or a ripple in water).
    •Sounds are vibrations . We can hear the rain, wind, thunder but not the sun.
    Pitch is the frequency (highness and lowness) of sound, measured in hertz (Hz)
    Faster the vibration the higher the pitch.
    Slower the vibration the lower the pitch.
    Sound
    •Volume is loudness and softness of sound, measured in decibels (dB)
    •Pitch is the frequency (highness and lowness) of sound, measured in hertz (Hz)
    •Sound travels through air (slowest), liquids (faster), solids (fastest).
    Sound
    Vibrations
    Sounds are made when something vibrates.
    Talk to your partner about what is vibrating in each of these pictures to make a sound.
    Loud and Quiet
    Try this mini investigation to find out if the vibrations change when the loudness of the
    sound changes.

    Place some rice on the skin of a drum.

    Bang the drum three times: gentle, medium and hard.

    Observe the way the rice vibrates each time.


    Is there a link between the loudness of the sound and
    the size of the vibrations?
    Loud and Quiet
    The louder the sound, the
    bigger the vibration. You
    should have noticed that the
    rice grains vibrated more when
    you hit the drum harder,
    creating a louder sound.

    The size of the vibration is


    called the amplitude.

    Quieter sounds have a smaller


    amplitude, and louder sounds
    have a bigger amplitude.
    Activity-2 Loud and Quiet
    Draw and describe 2 loud sounds and 2 soft sounds from your classroom showing
    amplitude.
    How Does Sound Travel
    So we know that sounds are caused by vibrations, and the louder sounds have
    bigger vibrations.

    But how do these different sounds reach our ears?

    These children have been talking about their ideas.

    What do you think of their ideas?

    I think sound can travel Sound moves the air


    through the air because from the source of the
    the air is lighter and vibration into our ears.
    easier to get through than If we are listening, we
    solids or liquids. will hear the sound.
    Lets Watch.. How Does Sound Travel

    Watch this clip to see if you can identify how different sounds travel.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ivSS0Q8J5LY

    Click on this image to play the video in a new window.


    How Does Sound Travel?
    Sound can travel through solids, liquids and gases.

    Sound travels as a wave, vibrating the particles in the medium it is travelling in.

    So in our example, when you hit the drum, the drum skin vibrated. This made the air
    particles closest to the drum start to vibrate as well. The vibrations then passed to the
    next air particle, then the next, then the next. This carried on until the air particles
    closest to your ear vibrated, passing the vibrations into your ear.
    Lets check… How travels through ear

    • https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c3f845e4b306e001a56a755/sound
    Scientific Vocabulary (Notebook)

    Ear lobe
    Ear canal
    Ear drum
    Pinna
    Cochlea
    Ossicle
    Auditory nerve
    Signals
    Echolocation
    Hearing Sounds
     Sound waves are sent.
     Waves travel through pinna and into ear canal (outer ear).
     Eardrum vibrates as sound waves enter the ear canal.
     Three tiny bones in the middle ear called Ossicle.
     Inner ear has hearing part which transmit sound into electrical signals.
     Nerve sends message to the brain through the auditory nerve
    Echolocation
    An echo is produced when sound waves bounce off of an object and return to your
    ears. Some animals like bats, dolphins and whales use echolocation to “see” their way
    around and get food.
    Lets watch… How travels through ear

    • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mptjEoHF2aI
    Let us Write…Key Concept
    1. Sounds are made when something vibrates.
    2. Sounds make molecules move in all directions.
    3. Volume is loudness and softness of sound,
    measured in decibels (dB)
    4. Pitch is the frequency (highness and lowness)
    of sound, measured in hertz (Hz)
    5. There are 2 types of sound Loud and Quiet
    sound.
    6. Loud sound produce bigger vibration, Quiet
    sound produce smaller vibrations.
    7. The size of the vibration is called the
    amplitude.
    Let us Write…Key Concept
    8. Sound can travel through solids (Fastest), liquids (faster)
    and gases (Slowest).
    9. Sound travels as a wave, vibrating the particles in the
    medium it is travelling in.
    •Sound waves travel through pinna and into ear canal
    (outer ear).
    •Eardrum vibrates as sound waves enter the ear canal.
    •The three tiny bones present in the middle ear called
    ossicle help in transmitting the sound waves into inner ear.
    •Inner ear has hearing part which transmit sound into
    electrical signals.
    •Nerve sends message to the brain through the auditory
    nerve.
    Let us Write…Wow Factor:

    •The fluid in the cochlea helps us keep


    our balance. If the fluid is blocked we
    feel dizzy. Ear wax protects and helps
    to clean the ear and keeps bad things
    out.
    Let us Write…Critical thinking question

    1.Can you write what are the uses of whistle


    in forest?
    2.Draw a picture of ears made of corn
    instead of normal ears.
    Let us Write…ASSET (Question)

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