Artificial Intelligence

By Shoaib Iqbal– April 18, 2020
Presenting
ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
A Modern approach
ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
Artificial intelligence (AI)

refers to the simulation of
human intelligence behavior
in machines that are
programmed to think like
humans and mimic their
actions.
ANI VS AGI
NARROW AI GENERAL AI
Narrow intelligence (ANI) is General intelligence (AGI),

the only type of AI we have also referred as strong
successfully realized to date, intelligence, is the concept
only designed to perform based intelligence that
singular tasks – i.e. facial mimics human intelligence,
recognition, driving a car or with ability to self learn,
searching the internet but is apply intelligence to solve
very intelligent at completing any problem and is expected
that specific task to be achieved till 2040.
WHAT IS WHAT?
Artificial
1
Intelligence
Is the actually
General AI,
supposed to mimic
human behavior
3 Deep Learning
2 Machine learning (ML)
Is just an algorithm
Enables a machine
used to enable
to achieve Narrow
machine to learn
AI by experience
from large data sets
gained from data.
HOW MACHINE
LEARNS FROM DATA?
THE BIG DATA
is extremely large data sets that may be
analysed computationally to reveal patterns,
trends, and associations, especially relating to
human behavior and interactions from
different sources (e.g. web, social media,
mobile data etc) and might be in petabytes or
exabytes of data size.
HOW MACHINE
LEARNS FROM DATA?
Neural Network
form the base of deep learning a subfield of
machine learning where the algorithms are
inspired by the structure of the human brain.
Deep Learning
Machine learning (ML)

HOW MACHINE
LEARNS FROM DATA?
Object recognition system is a computer

vision technique for identifying object in
images or videos. Object recognition is a
key out of algorithms. The goal is to teach a
computer to do what comes naturally to
humans: to gain a level of understanding of
what an image contains.
BUT WHY AI?
• Faster
• Takes risks
• Errors Reduction
• Available 24×7
• Repetitive Jobs
REAL LIFE EXAMPLE
More than 80 millions songs are

available on music streaming site
like YouTube, Spotify, Soundcloud,
Apple Music etc. which are very
difficult to find when we hear the
lyrics for the first time.
Google Now or Google assistant
just got way better at recognizing
the song for you in seconds, even if
it’s playing nearby.
APPLICATIONS OF AI
FINANCE
Artificial Intelligence in finance is
transforming the way we interact with
money. AI is helping the financial
industry to streamline and optimize
processes ranging from credit
decisions to quantitative trading and
financial risk management
AGRICULTURE
Precision agriculture uses AI
technology to aid in detecting diseases
in plants, pests, and poor plant
nutrition on farms. In addition to
ground data, farmers are also taking to
the sky to monitor the farm. Computer
vision and deep learning algorithms
process data captured from drones
flying over their fields.
HEALTH CARE
Artificial intelligence (AI) in
healthcare is the use of complex
algorithms and software to emulate
human cognition in the analysis of
complicated medical data. ... The
primary aim of health-
related AI applications is to analyze
relationships between prevention or
treatment techniques and patient
outcomes.
SPACE EXPLORATION
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in
Space Exploration — instead of human
commands sent all the way from Earth
— saves precious mission time and has
boosted the speed at which the Mars
Curiosity rover gathers data.
VIRTUAL ASSISTANCE
Almost every household has a Virtual
Assistant that controls the appliances
at home. A few examples include Siri,
Cortana, Google Home, which are
gaining popularity because of the user
experience they provide.
The device uses Natural language
processing and machine learning
algorithms to process human language
and perform tasks such as manage
your schedule, control your smart
home, make a reservation and so on.
AUTOMOBILE
AI is helping build cars in other ways,
as well. Automated Guided Vehicles
(AVGs) are being used to move
materials around automotive plants
without human intervention. AI is
used to enable the cars to navigate
through the traffic and handle
complex situations. Also, with a
combined AI software and other IoT
sensors, such as cameras, it becomes
easier to ensure proper and safe
driving..
HOW FAR
IS TOO FAR?
AI engineer Mark Sagar, CEO of
Soul Machines, first revealed his
incredibly realistic and interactive
BabyX Avatar (a life like
simulation) in 2014 and now
working on similar emotionally
but responsive AI Avatars to
businesses.
HOW FAR
IS TOO FAR?
Affective computing is basically a

next generation AI, that interprets
the emotional state of humans
and adapts its behavior to them
THE DARK
SIDE OF AI
3 Unemployment
High cost of
1
creation AI is replacing
human with
Machines do work robots for the
every time but majority of
they need respective tasks
maintenance,
updated AI Making Human No Emotion
2 4
algorithms and Lazy They cannot make
repairing With increase of a better
smarter AI, connection with
increased the lazy human which
and dumber makes terrible
humans team.
A THREAT TO
HUMAN BEING?
SUPER INTELLIGENCE
Artificial super intelligence (ASI), is the
hypothetical AI that doesn't just
mimic or understand human
intelligence and behavior; ASI is
where machines become self-aware
and surpass the capacity of human
intelligence and ability. Also its feared
that ASI might bring the danger to
human being and might enslave
human being.
WILL
HUMANITY
SURVIVE

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By Shoaib Iqbal– April 18, 2020

Artificial intelligence (AI)

Narrow intelligence (ANI) is General intelligence (AGI),

Machine learning (ML)

Object recognition system is a computer

More than 80 millions songs are

Affective computing is basically a

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