Safety Precautions Dhawridda Bedqabka

It’s vitally important to take safety precautions when working with electricity. Waa lama dhaafaan in la dhawro bedqabka lana taxaddaro marka laga shaqeynay
Safety must not be compromised and some ground rules need to be followed first. korontada. Waa inaan la jebin xeerarka Badbaadada lana marin jid-gaaban (short-
The basic guidelines regarding the safe handling of electricity documented below cut) Tilmaamaha aasaasiga ah ee ku saabsan maaraynta badbaadada leh ee
will help you while working with electricity. korontada ee hoos ku qoran ayaa ku caawin doona markaad ka shaqaynayso
1. Avoid water at all times when working with electricity. Never touch or try korontada.1. Ka fogow biyaha mar kasta marka aad koronto ku shaqaynayso.
repairing any electrical equipment or circuits with wet hands. It increases the Weligaa ha ku taaban oo ha isku dayin inaad ku hagaajiso qalab kasta oo koronto
conductivity of the electric current. ah ama wareegyada gacmo qoyan. Waxay kordhisaa dhaqdhaqaaqa korantada.2.
2. Never use equipment with frayed cords, damaged insulation, or broken plugs. Weligaa ha isticmaalin qalabka leh xadhkaha jaban, dahaarka xumaaday, ama
furyada jaban.3. Haddii aad ka shaqaynayso weel kasta oo gurigaaga ah ka dibna
3. If you are working on any receptacle at your home then always turn off the
had iyo jeer dami badhanka dhexe. Sidoo kale waa fikrad wanaagsan in calaamad
mains. It is also a good idea to put up a sign on the service panel so that nobody
lagu dhejiyo guddiga adeegga si aan qofna shil ugu shidin furaha muhiimka ah.4.
turns the main switch ON by accident.
Had iyo jeer isticmaal qalabka dahaaran markaad shaqaynayso.5. Khatarta
4. Always use insulated tools while working. korontadu waxa ka mid ah qaybo tamaraysan oo qaawan iyo qalab koronto oo aa
5. Electrical hazards include exposed energized parts and unguarded electrical la ilaalin kuwaas oo si lama filaan ah u tamar galin kara. Qalabka noocan oo kale a
equipment which may become energized unexpectedly. Such equipment always ayaa had iyo jeer wata calaamadaha digniinta sida "Khatarta naxdinta leh". Had iy
carries warning signs like “Shock Risk”. Always be observant of such signs and jeer u fiirso calaamadahan oo raac shuruucda badbaadada ee uu dhigay koodhka
follow the safety rules established by the electrical code followed by the country korantada ee uu raacayo wadanka aad joogto.6. Had iyo jeer isticmaal galoofyada
you’re in. caagga ah ee dahaaran iyo muraayadaha indhaha markaad ka shaqaynayso waree
6. Always use appropriate insulated rubber gloves and goggles while working on kasta oo laan ama wareeg kasta oo koronto ah.7. Weligaa ha isku dayin inaad
any branch circuit or any other electrical circuit. hagaajiso qalabka tamarta leh. Had iyo jeer hubi in marka hore tamarta laga saara
7. Never try repairing energized equipment. Always check that it is de-energized adiga oo isticmaalaya tijaabiye. Marka tijaabiyaha korantada uu taabto silig nool
first by using a tester. When an electric tester touches a live or hot wire, the bulb ama kulul, nalka ku dhex jira tijaabada ayaa iftiiminaya isagoo muujinaya in hadda
inside the tester lights up showing that an electrical current is flowing through the koronto uu dhex socdo siliga ay u kala horreeyaan. Ku hubi dhammaan fiilooyinka
respective wire. Check all the wires, the outer metallic covering of the service daboolka macdan ee guddiga adeegga, iyo fiilooyinka kale ee laadlaada tijaabiye
panel, and any other hanging wires with an electrical tester before proceeding koronto ka hor intaadan sii wadin shaqadaada.8. Weligaa ha isticmaalin jaranjarad
with your work. aluminium ama birta ah haddii aad ka shaqaynayso weel kasta oo dhererka
8. Never use an aluminum or steel ladder if you are working on any receptacle at gurigaaga ah. Koronto ayaa ku kici doonta oo dhammaan qulqulka korontada ayaa
height in your home. An electrical surge will ground you and the whole electric
Modern Skills College
soo mari doona jirkaaga. Isticmaal bamboo, alwaax ama jaranjaro muraayad ah.9
current will pass through your body. Use a bamboo, wooden or a fiberglass ladder Ogow lambarka siliga dalkaaga.10. Had iyo jeer hubi dhammaan GFCI-gaaga
instead. bishiiba mar. GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) waa RCD (Qalab Hadda
Hadhaaga ah). Waxay aad ugu badan yihiin guryaha casriga ah, gaar ahaan
9. Know the wire code of your country.
meelaha qoyan sida musqusha iyo jikada, maadaama ay ka caawinayaan ka
10. Always check all your GFCI’s once a month. A GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit
fogaanshaha khataraha shoogga korontada. Waxaa loogu talagalay in ay si dhakhs
Interrupter) is a RCD (Residual Current Device). They have become very common in
ah u goyso si ku filan si looga fogaado dhaawac kasta oo ay keenaan cilladaha
modern homes, especially damp areas like the bathroom and kitchen, as they help
wareegga gaaban ee hadda jira ama gaaban.
avoid electrical shock hazards. It is designed to disconnect quickly enough to avoid
any injury caused by over-current or short circuit faults.