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    Flip Flops New Final

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    shudha.kr14187
    The document discusses sequential logic circuits and flip flops. It defines sequential logic circuits as digital circuits that use clock signals to determine the timing of their operations. It describes how flip flops are fundamental building blocks that can store binary values and states. It also provides examples of different types of flip flops like S-R, J-K, D and T flip flops.

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    Flip Flops New Final

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    shudha.kr14187
    10 views11 pages
    The document discusses sequential logic circuits and flip flops. It defines sequential logic circuits as digital circuits that use clock signals to determine the timing of their operations. It describes how flip flops are fundamental building blocks that can store binary values and states. It also provides examples of different types of flip flops like S-R, J-K, D and T flip flops.

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    The document discusses sequential logic circuits and flip flops. It defines sequential logic circuits as digital circuits that use clock signals to determine the timing of their operations. It describes how flip flops are fundamental building blocks that can store binary values and states. It also provides examples of different types of flip flops like S-R, J-K, D and T flip flops.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    10 views11 pages

    Flip Flops New Final

    Uploaded by

    shudha.kr14187
    The document discusses sequential logic circuits and flip flops. It defines sequential logic circuits as digital circuits that use clock signals to determine the timing of their operations. It describes how flip flops are fundamental building blocks that can store binary values and states. It also provides examples of different types of flip flops like S-R, J-K, D and T flip flops.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 11

    Introduction to Flip Flops

    Sequential Logic: Concept


    • Synchronous sequential circuits are digital circuits that use clock signals to determine the
    timing of their operations. They are commonly used in digital systems to implement
    timers, counters, and memory elements.
    • In a synchronous sequential circuit, the state of the circuit changes only on the rising or
    falling edge of the clock signal, and all changes in the circuit are synchronized to this
    clock. This makes the behavior of the circuit predictable and ensures that all elements of
    the circuit change at the same time, preventing race conditions and making the circuit
    easier to design and debug.
    Sequential Logic: Concept
    • Synchronous sequential circuits can be implemented using flip-flops, which are circuits
    that store binary values and maintain their state even when the inputs change. The output
    of the flip-flops is determined by the current inputs and the previous state stored in the
    flip-flops, and the next state is determined by the state transition function, which is a
    Boolean function that describes the behavior of the circuit.
    • In summary, synchronous sequential circuits are digital circuits that use clock signals to
    determine the timing of their operations. They are commonly used in digital systems to
    implement timers, counters, and memory elements and are essential components in
    digital systems design.
    Sequential Logic: Concept

    • Sequential Logic circuits remember past inputs and past circuit state.

    • Outputs from the system are “fed back” as new inputs.

    • The storage elements are circuits that are capable of storing binary
    information: memory.
    Sequential Logic: Concept
    Circuits that we Information Storing
    have learned Circuits
    so far

    Timed “States”
    Flip Flops

    • A circuit that has two stable states is treated as a flip flop.


    • These stable states are used to store binary data that can be changed by applying
    varying inputs.
    • The flip flops are the fundamental building blocks of the digital system.
    • Flip flops and latches are examples of data storage elements.
    • In the sequential logical circuit, the flip flop is the basic storage element. The latches and
    flip flops are the basic storage elements but different in working.
    Flip Flops

    • A basic flip-flop can be constructed using four-NAND or four-NOR gates.

    • Types of Flip–Flops:

    o S-R flip-flop

    o J-K flip-flop

    o D flip-flop

    o T flip-flop
    S-R Flip-flop

    • This is the simplest flip-flop circuit. It has a set input (S) and a reset input
    (R).

    • When in this circuit when S is set as active, the output Q would be high
    and the Q’ will be low.

    • If R is set to active, then the output Q is low and the Q’ is high.

    • Once the outputs are established, the results of the circuit are maintained
    until S or R get changed, or the power is turned off.
    S-R Flip-flop
    S-R Flip-flop

    Truth table of S-R flip-flop

    S R Q State
    0 0 0 No Change
    0 1 0 Reset
    1 0 1 Set
    1 1 X
    State Diagram

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