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    Group-2-Tech-Draw 20240411 223459 0000

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    eshamalabayabas65
    The document discusses different types of technical drawing projections including orthographic, isometric, and oblique projections. It also covers the principles of first angle and third angle projections, including their characteristics and differences.

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    Group-2-Tech-Draw 20240411 223459 0000

    Uploaded by

    eshamalabayabas65
    14 views13 pages
    The document discusses different types of technical drawing projections including orthographic, isometric, and oblique projections. It also covers the principles of first angle and third angle projections, including their characteristics and differences.

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    GROUP-2-TECH-DRAW_20240411_223459_0000

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    The document discusses different types of technical drawing projections including orthographic, isometric, and oblique projections. It also covers the principles of first angle and third angle projections, including their characteristics and differences.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    14 views13 pages

    Group-2-Tech-Draw 20240411 223459 0000

    Uploaded by

    eshamalabayabas65
    The document discusses different types of technical drawing projections including orthographic, isometric, and oblique projections. It also covers the principles of first angle and third angle projections, including their characteristics and differences.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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    INTRODUCTION

    BORCELLE Home Photo About Us Contact

    PROJECTION

    In technical drawing or drafting, projection involves creating a


    two-dimensional representation (like a drawing or plan) of a
    three-dimensional object.
    BORCELLE Home Photo About Us Contact

    METHODS OF
    PROJECTION

    Orthographic Isometric Oblique


    Projection Projection Projection
    BORCELLE Home Photo About Us Contact

    ORTHOGRAPHIC
    PROJECTION

    Orthographic projection an object is represented by two or three views


    on the mutual perpendicular projection planes each projection view
    represents two dimensions of an object. It's commonly used in
    engineering and architecture to accurately represent the shape and size
    of objects.
    BORCELLE Home Photo About Us Contact

    ISOMETRIC
    PROJECTION

    This type of projection represents three-dimensional objects in a way


    that preserves the proportions along each axis, resulting in a more
    realistic depiction compared to orthographic projections. It's often
    used in technical illustrations and design to give a clear sense of an
    object's shape and dimensions.
    BORCELLE Home Photo About Us Contact

    OBLIQUE
    PROJECTION

    An oblique projection is a parallel projection in which the lines of


    sight are not perpendicular to the projection plane. Commonly used
    oblique projections orient the projection plane to be perpendicular to a
    coordinate axis, while moving the lines of sight to intersect two
    additional sides of the object.
    PRINCIPLES OF
    FIRST & THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
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    FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION

    When the object is situated in First Quadrant, that is in front of V.P (Vertical
    Plane) and H.P (Horizontal Plane), the projections obtained on these planes is
    called First angle projection.

    PRINCIPLES:
    • THE OBJECT LIES IN BETWEEN THE OBSERVER AND THE PLANE OF PROJECTION.
    • THE FRONT VIEW IS DRAWN ABOVE THE XY LINE AND THE TOP VIEW BELOW XY. (ABOVE XY
    LINE IS VERTICAL PLANE AND BELOW XY LINE IS HORIZONTAL PLANE).
    • IN THE FRONT VIEW, HORIZONTAL PLANE COINCIDES WITH XY LINE AND IN TOP VIEW
    VERTICAL PLANE COINCIDES WITH XY LINE..
    • FRONT VIEW SHOWS THE LENGTH (L) AND HEIGHT(H) OF THE OBJECT AND TOP VIEW SHOWS
    THE LENGTH(L) AND BREADTH(B) OR WIDTH(W) OR THICKNES(T) OF IT.
    BORCELLE Home Photo About Us Contact

    FIRST ANGLE PROJECTION


    BORCELLE Home Photo About Us Contact

    THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION

    In Third Quadrant. The Planes of porjection lie between the object


    and the observer. The front view comes below the xy line or the horizontal plane
    and the top view vertical line
    PRINCIPLES:
    • THE OBJECT LIES BEHIND THE PLANE OF PROJECTION, OPPOSITE TO THE OBSERVER: THIS I
    • NDICATES THAT THE OBJECT IS POSITIONED IN THE THIRD QUADRANT, WHICH IS
    CHARACTERISTIC OF THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION.
    • In third angle projection, the front view is positioned below the top view, which is above the xy line.
    • IN THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION, THE HORIZONTAL PLANE (H.P) ALIGNS WITH THE XY LINE IN THE
    FRONT VIEW, AND THE VERTICAL PLANE ALIGNS WITH THE XY LINE IN THE TOP VIEW.
    • THE FRONT VIEW IN THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION ALSO SHOWS LENGTH AND HEIGHT, WHILE THE
    TOP VIEW SHOWS LENGTH AND EITHER BREADTH, WIDTH, OR THICKNESS.
    BORCELLE Home Photo About Us Contact

    THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION


    BORCELLE Home Photo About Us Contact

    DIFFERENCES
    THANK YOU

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