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Introduction To HTML Forms

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18 views

Introduction To HTML Forms

Uploaded by

leeraschool5
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to

HTML Forms
HTML forms are essential for collecting user input on web pages. They provide a
structured way for users to enter information, which can then be processed by the
web server.

by Leera School
Definition of HTML Forms
HTML forms are interactive web-based interfaces that allow users to input and
submit data to a server for processing. They are a fundamental component of
modern web applications, enabling users to interact with websites and perform
various tasks such as registration, login, feedback, and e-commerce transactions.
Important HTML Form Tags

1. FORM - The main container for an HTML form, used to define the
form's properties and gather user input.

2. INPUT - Allows users to enter various types of data, such as text,


numbers, dates, and more. Comes in many different input types.
3. LABEL - Provides a textual label for an input field, improving
accessibility and user experience.
Lists in HTML Forms
Unordered Lists 1
Unordered lists allow users to select one
or more options from a set of checkboxes.
These are useful for multi-select form 2 Ordered Lists
fields. Ordered lists present a numbered sequence
of options, allowing users to select a
single item from the list.
Dropdown Lists 3
Dropdown lists, also known as select
elements, let users choose from a pre-
defined set of options in a collapsible
menu.
Text Input Types
Single-Line Text Multi-Line Text Password Search

Password inputs hide Search inputs are


Single-line text inputs Multi-line text inputs, the user's input, designed for users to
allow users to enter a often called textareas, displaying dots or enter keywords or
short piece of text, enable users to enter asterisks instead of the phrases to find
such as a name, email longer blocks of text, actual characters. This specific information.
address, or password. such as comments, feature helps protect They often include
They are commonly descriptions, or essay sensitive information additional features like
used for form fields responses. They during form autocomplete
that require a concise provide more space submission. suggestions to
response. for freeform input. enhance the search
experience.
Selection Input Types
HTML forms offer a variety of selection input types, allowing users to choose
from predefined options. These include dropdown menus, radio buttons, and
checkboxes, providing a structured way for users to input data.

Selection inputs are crucial for gathering specific information from users, such as
preferences, choices, or options. They offer a clear and organized user experience
compared to open-ended text fields.
Button Input Types
Submit Button Reset Button
The submit button is used to send the form data The reset button clears all the form fields and
to the server for processing. It is the most restores them to their default values. This allows
common type of button in HTML forms. the user to start over with a fresh form.

Button Button Image Button


The button button is a generic button that can be The image button allows you to use an image
used for various purposes, such as triggering instead of the default button text. This can be
JavaScript functions or performing custom used to create more visually appealing forms.
actions.
Example HTML Form
Here is an example of a basic HTML form that
allows users to enter their name, email, and message,
and then submit the form.

The form uses standard HTML form elements such as


the form, input, textarea, and button tags to
create a simple contact form.
Layout of HTML Form

Grid-based Alignment Responsiveness Spacing


Layout
Proper alignment of Appropriate spacing
HTML forms often use form elements, such as The layout of an HTML between form elements,
a grid-based layout, labels and inputs, is form should be designed such as inputs and
with rows and columns crucial for creating a with responsiveness in labels, can improve the
to organize the various visually appealing and mind, ensuring it adapts overall readability and
input fields, labels, and easy-to-use form. well to different screen user experience of the
buttons. sizes and devices. form.
Legend Tag
Provides Context Improves Accessibility
The legend tag provides a title or The legend tag is important for screen
explanation for the content of a form readers, as it allows users to quickly grasp
fieldset. It helps users understand the the meaning of form fields.
purpose of the form elements.

Enhances Usability
A well-labeled legend makes it easier for users to fill out and understand the purpose of a form.

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