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    ANALOGY (1)

    Uploaded by

    Anushka Agrawal

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    ANALOGY (1)

    Uploaded by

    Anushka Agrawal
    0 views25 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    0 views25 pages

    ANALOGY (1)

    Uploaded by

    Anushka Agrawal

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 25

    ANALOG

    It is a statement in which two word pairs share the same


    relationship.It is meant to check candidate’s overall
    vocabulary, reasoning, think concisely, and accurately.
    There are various concept and relationships on which
    questions are framed
    A typical analogy looks like this:

    ► Finger: hand:: toe: foot


    ► The Colon (:) means “is to” and the double colon(::)
    means “as”
    ► The analogy is read as “Finger is to hand as toe is to
    foot
    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    DRY: ARID :: LOST: MISLAID


    FLAW: DEFECT :: FALLACY : ILLUSION

    What’s the relationship?

    Both the words have similar meanings so this relationship is synonym

    .
    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► KIND: CRUEL :: HAPPY: SAD


    ► MOURN : REJOICE :: FRESH : STALE

    What’s the relationship

    Both the words have opposite meanings,so their relationship is


    Antonyms
    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► ARGUMENT: FIGHT :: SKIRMISH : WAR


    ► FAMOUS: RENOWNED :: ERROE : BLUNDER

    What’s the Relationship?

    DEGREE OF INTENSITY
    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► PARAGRAPH:ESSAY :: ACT : PLAY


    ► WHEEL: AEROPLANE :: WHEEL : CART

    What’s the Relationship

    PART AND WHOLE


    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► PRISM : GLASS :: WINE :GRAPES


    ► JAGGER : SUGARCANE :: RUBBER: LATEX

    What’s the relationship?

    PRODUCT AND RAW MATERIAL


    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► EDITOR : NEWSPAPEPR :: FARMER : CROP


    ► ARCHITECT : DESIGN :: DRAMATIST : PLAY

    What’s the relationship?

    WORKER &PRODUCT/PERFORMER:FUNCTION
    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► NEEDLE: SEW :: TONGS : HOLD


    ► SHOVEL : SCOOP :: AXE : GRIND

    What’s the Relationship

    TOOLS & ACTION/OBJECT &FUNCTION


    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► BLACKSMITH : ANVIL :: LABOURER : SPADE


    ► MASON : PLUMBLINE :: WOODCUTTER : AXE

    What's the relationship?

    WORKER AND TOOL


    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► AEROPLANE : HANGER :: GUNS :ARMOURY


    ► CLOTHES: WARDROBE :: CURIOS:MUSEUM

    What’s the relationship?

    ANIMALS/THINGS and THEIR KEEPING PLACE


    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► MAN : MAMMAL :: OSTRICH : BIRD


    ► WHALE : MAMMAL :: FROG: AMPHIBIAN
    ► OWL :HOOT :: CROW :CAW
    ► HORSE : NEIGH :: DONKEY: BRAY

    What’s the Relationship?

    INDIVIDUAL/ANIMAL/THING and THEIR CLASS/SOUND


    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► DOG : KENNEL ::BEE : HIVE


    ► OWL : BARN :: SPIDER : WEB
    ► SOLDIER: BARRACKS :: NUN : CONVENT

    What’s the Relationship?

    INDIVIDUAL and Their DWELLING PLACE


    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► WIZARD : WITCH :: LION : LIONESS


    ► LORD : LADY :: MONK : NUN

    What’s the Relationship?

    GENDER– MALE:FEMALE
    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► FROG : TADPOLE :: SWAN : CYGNET


    ► BUTTERFLY : CATERPILLAR :: DUCK :DUCKLING

    What’s the Relationship?

    ANIMAL and YOUNGONE/OFFSPRING


    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► GRAPES: BUNCH :: BEES : SWARM


    ► MINISTERS : COUNCIL :: PILGRIMS : CARAVAN

    What’s the Relationship?

    INDIVIDUAL and GROUP


    TYPES OF ANALOGIES

    ► JAPAN : YEN :: UK : POUND


    ► INDIA :RUPEE :: CHINA : YUAN
    ► CANADA:OTTAWA ::SPAIN : MADRID
    ► JAPAN : TOKYO :: ITALY : ROME

    What’s the Relationship?

    COUNTRY and CURRENCY/CAPITAL


    TEST YOURSELF
    1. ______ : trail :: grain : grail
    ► a. train
    ► b. path
    ► c. wheat
    ► d. holy
    ► 2. particular : fussy ::______ : subservient
    ► a. meek
    ► b. above
    ► c. cranky
    ► d. uptight
    QUESTIONS

    ► 3. ______ : horse ::board : train


    ► a. stable
    ► b. shoe
    ► c. ride
    ► d. mount
    ► 4. tureen : ______ ::goblet : wine
    ► a. napkin
    ► b. soup
    ► c. spoon
    ► d. pilsner
    ► 5. 4 : 6 :: ______ : 16
    ► a. 2
    ► b. 14
    ► c. 8
    ► d. 10
    TEST YOURSELF
    ► 6. son : nuclear ::______ : extended
    ► a. father
    ► b. mother
    ► c. cousin
    ► d. daughters
    ► 7. coif : hair :: ______ : musical
    ► a. shower
    ► b. close
    ► c. praise
    ► d. score
    ► 8. feta : Greek ::provolone : ______
    ► a. salad
    ► b. Swiss
    ► c. blue
    ► d. Italian
    TEST YOURSELF
    ► 9. ragtime : United States ::raga : ______
    ► a. cloth
    ► b. country
    ► c. piano
    ► d. India
    10 . miserly : cheap ::homogeneous : ______
    ► a. extravagant
    ► b. unkind
    ► c. alike
    ► d. friendly
    ► 11. skew : gloomy ::slant : ______
    ► a. glee
    ► b. foible
    ► c. desperate
    ► d. gloaming
    TEST YOURSELF
    ► 12. vapid : ______ :: rapid : swift
    ► a. inspired
    ► b. turgid
    ► c. wet
    ► d. insipid
    ► 13. denim : cotton ::______ : flax
    ► a. sheep
    ► b. uniform
    ► c. sweater
    ► d. linen
    TEST YOURSELF
    ► 14. poetry : rhyme ::philosophy : ______
    ► a. imagery
    ► b. music
    ► c. bi-law
    ► d. theory
    ► 15 marshal : prisoner ::principal : ______
    ► a. teacher
    ► b. president
    ► c. doctrine
    ► d. student
    THANK YOU

    HAVE A NICE DAY


    TAKE CARE AND BLESSED BE…

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