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Common Insect Pest

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views8 pages

Common Insect Pest

Uploaded by

MARKJUN BEDRO
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Common Garden

Pest and Managent


High levels of nitrogen promote
succulent, nutritious new growth,
which is preferred by aphids and can
help boost aphid reproduction. Over
fertilizing a plant can enhance aphid
population growth and make the
problem worse. Using smaller
amounts of fertilizer throughout the
growing season can help to reduce

Aphids
potential aphid outbreaks.

Leaf White
Foliar sprays of natural materials Spray plants with a garden hose
miner
such as azadirachin (Safer flies
to dislodge adult and larval
BioNEEM) have some efficacy whiteflies. After that, treat the
but will need to be repeated.
plants with an organic neem oil
Applying horticultural oils 10 to
mixed into a quart of water.
14 days apart as soon as new
Apply sprays to the tops and
shoots begin to develop may help
reduce leaf miners. undersides of plant leaves, as
well as to plant stems and the
top of the soil line.
Cutworms can cause
devastating damage in the
garden, but fortunately, they
aren’t difficult to control. That’s
especially true if you use a
multi-pronged approach. Try
combining a few cultural,
physical, and biological control
methods for the best chance at
success.
Cutworm

White Mealybugs Diamondback Moth larvae

Make a neem oil spray to get rid A typical diamondback control


of mealybugs on houseplants by program includes monitoring
mixing two teaspoons of organic diamondback moth populations
neem oil and one teaspoon with the help of sticky traps and
Castile soap with 1 quart (1 l) of lures and applying various
lukewarm water. Fill a spray bottle combinations of biological and
with the anti-mealybug solution, synthetic pesticides at regular
shake well and spray your plant intervals.
liberally to kill the white bugs.
This home remedy is widely used
as a pesticide in organic farming.
Neem oil inhibits feeding and
disrupts the growth of many
pests, including bean beetles. You
can use pure neem oil to make a
homemade Mexican bean beetle
spray. Just combine 4 tablespoons
of neem oil with 2 teaspoons of
organic liquid soap and a gallon of
water. Spray late in afternoon
Mexican Bean
after sunset
Beetle
Red Cotton Oriental Fruit
Stainer
Cotton stainers are attacked by a Fly
Use bait sprays with a
range of natural enemies. The most suitable organically accepted
important are assassin bugs, ants, insecticide (e.g. spinosad)
spiders, birds and parasitic flies. mixed with a protein bait.
Caging chickens in cotton plots Install pheromone traps to
using chicken wire may control monitor fly number. Bagging
cotton stainers; about 15 birds will of fruits to avoid laying egg.
keep about 0.1 ha free of stainer
bugs. This is a good option for
small plots grown next to the
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Organic controls Wash nymphs and


adults from plants with a stiff
spray of water. Attract natural
enemies (predatory flies and bugs
and parasitic wasps). Spray with
insecticidal soap. Trap leafhoppers
on sticky cardboard traps by
disturbing leaves and catching
them in mid-flight or hop. As a last
resort, spray with neem and
White
pyrethrin.
Planthopper
Red Pumpkin beetle
Tomato Horn
• Combine wood ash and lime to
Worm
Application of Soap and water
treat the plants.
Plant Marigold along the side of
• Treat plants with diluted neem
Tomatoes
oil.
Application of Silibon
• Pick mature beetles off of the
Hand picking
plants by hand.
• Spray soapy water over the
plants.
Neem oil spray is an organic, multi-
purpose
fungicide/insecticide/miticide that
kills eggs, larvae and adult stages of
insects as well as prevents fungal
attack on plants. Apply early, at the
first sign of spring budding, every 7-
14 days as a preventative measure
or on a 7-day schedule until existing
problems are eliminated.
Anthracnose

Blossom End Rot


Damping Off
Successfully combating blossom
• Sterilize the soil end rot is about balance. Too wet
• Water Management or too dry conditions can both
cause more problems. So, with
water, it should be the right
amount to keep the soil evenly
moist. Therefore, properly water
the root zone of plants once or
twice a week in hot, dry
conditions.
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• Planting Resistant
Varieties
• Proper distancing to
enhance air circulation

Mosaic

Root and Stem


Powdery Mildew Rot
Crop rotation with non-
To treat powdery mildew, start by
susceptible plants Proper
removing and destroying affected plant
drainage and irrigation
parts. Implement changes to reduce
humidity and improve air circulation.
management Avoiding over-
Consider organic treatments like neem fertilization with nitrogen
oil or baking soda solutions, and for Removing infected plant debris
severe cases, apply appropriate
fungicides, always following the
manufacturer’s instructions closely.
Contact

Thank
You

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