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    The Need of MEMS

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    The Need of MEMS

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    2 views22 pages

    The Need of MEMS

    Uploaded by

    António

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
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    Micro-Electro-Mechanical System

    (MEMS)

    The Phenomenon of
    Scale Effect in
    Different Disciplines
    Bizi Antonio Mambuco
    202424040105

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Phenomenon of Scale Effect in Different
    Disciplines

    Electrical Scale
    Effects

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Need of MEMS Technology

    Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technology plays a


    crucial role in modern innovation due to its ability to integrate
    mechanical, electrical, and computational components at a
    microscale.

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Need of MEMS Technology

    1. Miniaturization and Portability

    MEMS allows for the development of extremely small devices,


    leading to the miniaturization of various systems. This is
    particularly useful in fields like electronics (e.g., smartphones,
    wearables) and medical devices (e.g., implantable sensors,
    diagnostic tools), where portability and compact design are
    critical.

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Need of MEMS Technology

    1. Miniaturization and Portability

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Need of MEMS Technology

    2. High Precision and Sensitivity


    MEMS devices can achieve very high levels of precision and sensitivity. This is essential in
    applications such as:

    • Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) in smartphones and drones


    • Pressure and temperature sensors in automotive and aerospace industries
    • Accelerometers in airbags, game controllers, and fitness trackers These devices detect
    minute changes in environmental conditions, enabling highly accurate performance in
    systems that require quick response and precise data.

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Need of MEMS Technology

    3. Cost Efficiency and Mass Production

    MEMS can be produced using well-established semiconductor fabrication techniques,


    which allows for mass production at relatively low costs. This makes MEMS suitable for
    widespread use in consumer electronics, automotive sensors, and healthcare equipment.

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Need of MEMS Technology

    3. Cost Efficiency and Mass Production

    4000 元 = $570 12 元 = $1.65


    2 microphones 1 microphone

    4000 元 = Almost 350 units

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Need of MEMS Technology

    4. Energy Efficiency

    MEMS devices typically consume very little power, making them ideal for battery-
    operated systems. Low power consumption is vital in IoT (Internet of Things)
    devices, medical implants, and wearable technology, where energy efficiency
    directly impacts performance and longevity.

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Need of MEMS Technology

    4. Energy Efficiency

    12 Volts 1.6 V
    Transmitter +
    Microphone

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Need of MEMS Technology

    Summary

    MEMS technology is indispensable because it enables miniaturization,


    integration, and precision at a scale that is difficult to achieve with conventional
    mechanical and electrical systems. Its applications are widespread, from
    consumer electronics and healthcare to robotics and environmental monitoring,
    making MEMS a foundation for advancing technology in nearly every industry..

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    Status of MEMS at Home and
    Abroad

    THE CURRENT
    STATUS OF MEMS
    RESEARCH
    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
    The Current Status of MEMS
    Research

    Status of MEMS

    According to Yole Group’s recently released MEMS annual report, Status of the
    MEMS Industry 2023, the MEMS market will grow from $14.5 billion in 2022 to
    $20 billion in 2028 at a compound annual growth rate of 5%.

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Current Status of MEMS
    Research

    Status of MEMS

    According to Yole Group’s recently released MEMS annual report, Status of the
    MEMS Industry 2023, the MEMS market will grow from $14.5 billion in 2022 to
    $20 billion in 2028 at a compound annual growth rate of 5%.

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Current Status of MEMS
    Research

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Current Status of MEMS
    Research

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Current Status of MEMS
    Research

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Current Status of MEMS
    Research

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Current Status of MEMS
    Research

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    The Current Status of MEMS
    Research

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    References
    [1] Zhijun, Guo., Andrew, J., Doller. (2015). In-plane overtravel stops for MEMS microphone.
    [2] Jan, Wendel., Oliver, Meister., Christian, Schlaile., Gert, F., Trommer. (2006). An integrated GPS/MEMS-IMU navigation
    system for an autonomous helicopter. Aerospace Science and Technology, 10(6):527-533. doi: 10.1016/J.AST.2006.04.002
    [3] C.A., Musca., Jaroslaw, Antoszewski., K.J., Winchester., Adrian, Keating., T., Nguyen., K., K., M., B., D., Silva., John, Dell.,
    Lorenzo, Faraone., P., Mitra., J.D., Beck., M.R., Skokan., J.E., Robinson. (2005). Monolithic integration of an infrared photon
    detector with a MEMS-based tunable filter. IEEE Electron Device Letters, 26(12):888-890. doi: 10.1109/LED.2005.859651
    [4] Zhou, Zonglin. MEMS chip, preparation method and MEMS microphone comprising MEMS chip. (2020).

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering


    References
    [5] Yutong, Shen. Current Status and Application of Micro-electromechanical Systems (MEMS). Highlights in Science,

    Engineering and Technology, (2023).

    [6] Yingli, Shi., Zhi-Hui, Shen. Recent Advances in Flexible RF MEMS. Micromachines, (2022).

    [7] Ahmad, Athif, Mohd, Faudzi., Yaser, Sabzehmeidani., Koichi, Suzumori. Application of Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems

    (MEMS) as Sensors: A Review. Journal of robotics and mechatronics, (2020).

    [8]Mathew, Alphonse. Recent Trends and Advancements in the field of Micro Electrical and mechanical Systems (MEMS)

    Technology. (2017).

    School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering

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