CAR PARKING
SYSTEM USING
ARDUINO
CONTENTS
• Introduction
• Objectives
• Hardware Requirement
• Working
• Advantages
• Application
• Conclusion
INTRODUCTION
► A vehicle Parking is a major issue in modern congested cities
of today.
► There are simply too many vehicles on road and not enough
space.
► This has led to need for efficient car parking management
system.
► Thus, we demonstrate use of parking system that allows
efficient parking space utilization using arduino.
► A vehicle parking system helps drivers to find a spot.
COMPONENTS
► IR Sensors
► Servo Motor
► JUMPER WIRES
► Arduino Uno
► I2C Module
❑ IR Sensors
► An infrared (IR) sensor is an electronic device that measures
and detects infrared radiation in its surrounding
environment.
► IR is invisible to the human eye, as its wavelength is longer
than that of visible light .
► There are two types of infrared sensors: active and passive.
Active IR sensors emit and detect infrared radiation using a
light emitting diode (LED) and a receiver; they detect objects
by the reflection of emitted infrared light.
❑ Servo Motor
► Servo motors rotate with high precision using a control
circuit for position feedback.
► They are rated in kg/cm, indicating their weight-lifting
capacity at a specific distance from the shaft.
❑ JUMPER WIRES
► 150 mm wire with male connectors on the ends.
► These are a long flexible jumpers wires of 150 mm with a
male connectors on the ends.
► They are perfect to use to make projects with the your
Arduinos and breadboard.
❑ Arduino Uno
► The UNO is the best board to get started with electronics
and coding.
► If this is your first experience tinkering with the platform,
the UNO is the most robust board you can start playing with.
► The UNO is the most used and documented board of the
whole Arduino family
❑ I2C Module
► I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit) is a communication protocol
used to connect low-speed devices like microcontrollers,
sensors, and peripherals.
► I2C supports multi-master and multi-slave configurations,
enabling efficient and versatile data exchange between
components.
WORKING
► When a car or any vehicle enters or exists, IR Sensor send signal to
arduino and then arduino triggers particular servo motor.
► When anyone parks the car IR sensor in parking slot send signal to
arduino and arduino sends low or 0 signal to the particular LED and
the LED goes off.
► Using sensor and LED in each parking space that detect the presence
or absence of a vehicle, signs direct incoming drivers to available
locations
ADVANTAGES :-
►Smart Parking as solution to traffic woes-
This technology combines the use of sensors, lights and through
that it helps driver to locate empty spots.
►Smart parking eliminates distraction-
-Smart parking can reduce traffic by making it easier to locate
empty parking spaces, thus lowering risk of distracted driving.
-through the use of sensors that detect whether space is empty
or occupied & lights that indicate this.
► Smart parking reduces cruising time-
smart parking reduce traffic congestion by making
process faster.
► No need to scan for empty spaces –
rather than scanning for empty spaces, drivers can
easily access availability through LED.
► There are less chances for vehicle vandalism-
An entry and exit gates are on two different locations
.
► There is no need for driving while looking for an available
space.
Applications
• The Automated car parking system can be established in
offices, Shopping malls and similar places
• The user know the information of parking slots in advance
• Friendly Orientation of cars for driving in and out
Conclusion
• The system can be used at all places, ranging from domestic
to industrial sectors.
• The simplicity in the usage of the circuit helps it to be used
by a large number of people.
• People with less knowledge of hardware can also use it
without facing any problem
• It reduces the time taken to check for available parking
space.
• The system displays the available parking spot on an LCD.
THANK YOU
