I've heard the general consensus that Hermes was a villain because he wanted to blow up the world and...
I can see where the lump-sum is coming from. Hermes made Meteion. He told her to fly, he aided her in escaping us. But I think, really, his was an open thesis. With the context of what he found disgusting and cruel about Elpis, his question was whether mankind could survive what it subjected its creations to at this point, or if they were pure hypocrites.
He spoke of the confusion, fear, and anger in the Elpis creations' eyes when they were put down for their imperfections or otherwise discarded. In a way, perhaps he saw the ruin of other civilizations that Meteion reported back to him as some proof that mankind was not as great as it made of itself. That mankind was in fact every bit the same as the creatures it created and discarded in the name of something greater.
And maybe as the fragmented Amon, he did see for himself that...he was right? Mankind was just the same as those creatures it deemed unfit or not conductive to the stewardship of the stars. They fought, they mauled, they molested each other. The Allagan Empire, with its bio-horrors and mutants and the vision where someone laughed to Amon after he turned a victim's head to a bull's. It was the same kind of alteration you might reasonably think happened in Elpis once, even if the intention was more steeped in a good morality back then and not just perverse entertainment. Was that why Amon lost hope? Was that why he craved the end? I wonder.
The entirety of Endwalker's final battle, too, echoes this theme. No matter the despair you feel, you don't have the right to decide for those around you what's best for them. That's why we faced the Endsinger. Because even if the world was shit and no one could tell us why we must suffer, our lives were ours. We decide what we do with it. No one gets to determine whether we live or die based on what they think is best for us. The Endsinger could be seen as a twisted and patronizing pantomime of the oblivious hubris that once plagued Elpis.
Which is crazy to me that we can have a view from this angle because FF14 narrative is so Care Bear about the aftermath of imperialism lmao. We had one brutal expansion in Stormblood and then it's like "let's hug imperialists and make up β₯οΈ we're all People".
It IS possible to do both the They're People Too dance AND talk about redress and accountability especially in the scope that the Ascians and the Garlean Empire ruined the world around them. But at this point, I don't think the plot is going there.
Eh, it doesn't drive me off the story. I'm just eating at their restaurant, after all, and the food IS good. I'm just gonna cook some of my own food on the side.