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Chio̍h-eng

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Chio̍h-eng

Chio̍h-eng[1][2] (Hàn-jī: 石英; Eng-gí: quartz) sī ke-sng-iâm khòng-bu̍t ê chi̍t chióng, chú-iàu sêng-hūn sī jī-sng-hòa ke-sò͘, chham chió-liōng ê lithium, nā-tú-lih, ka-lí, titanium cha̍p-chit.[3] Chio̍h-ēng mā sī tāi-lio̍k tē-khak lāi-té tē 2 chē ê khòng-bu̍t, kan-na pí tn̂g-chio̍h khah chió.[4]

Thàu-bêng, bô sek ê chio̍h-ēng mā kiò-chò chúi-chiⁿ[5][6] (Hàn-jī: 水晶; Eng-gí: rock crystal).[7] Í chio̍h-eng ûi chú-iàu sêng-hūn ê thô͘-soa, tiō kiò-chò chio̍h-eng-soa [de].

Mohs tēng-tō͘ kip-sò͘ ê tē 7 kip sī kō͘ chio̍h-eng tēng-gī--ê.

Piàn-chéng (chiū bî-kiat-kò͘ khu-hun)

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Piàn-chéng (chiū sek-chúi khu-hun)

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]

Sûn-chēng ê chio̍h-eng sī thàu-bêng, bô sek--ê; m̄-koh chio̍h-eng nā-sī ū chhàm cha̍p-chit, i ê hun-chú kúi-he̍k ē kái-piàn, tì-sú i khip-siu kng-sòaⁿ ê sî-chūn, tiān-chú ê io̍k-chhian ē hoat-seng tī khó-kiàn-kng kng-phó͘ lāi-té, chŏaⁿ sán-seng sek-chúi.

Iūⁿ-sek ê miâ Sek-chúi
Pe̍h-ōe-jī Hàn-jī Eng-gí
Chúi-chiⁿ 水晶 rock crystal, clear quartz
Chí-chio̍h-eng
Chí-chúi-chiⁿ
紫石英
紫水晶
amethyst kiô-á-sek
N̂g-chúi-chiⁿ 黃水晶 citrine quartz n̂g-sek
Âng-chio̍h-eng 紅石英 rose quartz hún-âng-á-sek
Hun-chio̍h-eng
O͘-chúi-chiⁿ
薰石英
烏水晶
smoky quartz phú-sek, lāu-tê-sek, kàu o͘-sek
Leng-chio̍h-eng 奶石英 milky quartz bí-sek
Nâ-chio̍h-eng 藍石英 blue quartz nâ-sek
Chhiⁿ-chio̍h-eng 青石英 prase quartz chhiⁿ-sek


Chham-khó Bûn-hiàn

[siu-kái | kái goân-sí-bé]
  1. "quartz". Maryknoll Eng Tâi Jī-tián. Tâi-tiong: Maryknoll Hōe Gí-giân Ho̍k-bū Tiong-sim. 1979. p. 693. 
  2. Ogawa Naoyosi, pian. (1932). "chio̍h-eng 石英". 臺日大辭典 Tai-Nichi Dai Jiten [Tâi-Ji̍t Tōa Sû-tián]. Hā-koàn. p. 194. OCLC 25747241. 
  3. quartz, Encyclopædia Britannica ê tiâu-bo̍k
  4. Anderson, Robert S.; Anderson, Suzanne P. (2010). Geomorphology: The Mechanics and Chemistry of Landscapes (ēng Eng-gí). Cambridge University Press. p. 187. ISBN 978-1-139-78870-0. 
  5. "crystal rock". Maryknoll Eng Tâi Jī-tián. Tâi-tiong: Maryknoll Hōe Gí-giân Ho̍k-bū Tiong-sim. 1979. p. 179. 
  6. Ogawa Naoyosi, pian. (1932). "chúi-chiⁿ 水晶". 臺日大辭典 Tai-Nichi Dai Jiten [Tâi-Ji̍t Tōa Sû-tián]. Hā-koàn. p. 328. OCLC 25747241. 
  7. rock crystal, Encyclopædia Britannica ê tiâu-bo̍k