adra

See also: ådra

Estonian

Noun

adra

1. genitive singular of ader

Galician

Etymology

Probably from Old Spanish adra, a back formation from adrar, ultimately from Andalusian Arabic الدَوْر (addáwr), from Arabic دَوْر (dawr, “turn”). Alternatively from adro (“yard”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈaðɾa̝/

Noun

adra f (plural adras)

1. temporary share or allotment of a communal terrain

   Synonyms: lote, mera, sorte

2. lot (a distinct portion or plot of rural land, usually smaller than a field)

   Synonym: mera

References

• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “adra”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “adra”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “adra”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega

Ingrian

Adra.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *atra. Cognates include Finnish aura and Estonian ader.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈɑdrɑ/, [ˈɑdr]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈɑdrɑ/, [ˈɑd̥rɑ]
• (Hevaha) IPA^(key): /ˈɑdrɑ/, [ˈɑdrɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑdr, -ɑdrɑ
• Hyphenation: ad‧ra

Noun

adra

1. plough
   • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 40:

     Pellot adraal kynnettii.

     The fields were plowed with a plough.

   • 1937, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 28:

     A teen äärees istuu mees adran pääl.

     And next to it a man sits on the hood of a plough,

Declension

Declension of adra (type 3/kana, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	adra	adrat
genitive	adran	adroin
partitive	adraa	adroja
illative	adraa	adroi
inessive	adraas	adrois
elative	adrast	adroist
allative	adralle	adroille
adessive	adraal	adroil
ablative	adralt	adroilt
translative	adraks	adroiks
essive	adranna, adraan	adroinna, adroin
exessive1)	adrant	adroint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• pluuga

References

• V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 59
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 2
• Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 15

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.dra/
• Rhymes: -adra
• Hyphenation: à‧dra

Adjective

adra

1. feminine singular of adro

Anagrams

• arda, darà, rada

Karelian

Regional variants of adra

North Karelian (Viena)	atra
South Karelian (Tver)	adra

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *atra. Cognates include Finnish aura and Estonian ader.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑdrɑ/
• Hyphenation: ad‧ra

Noun

adra (genitive adran, partitive adrua)

1. (South Karelian) wooden plough

Declension

Tver Karelian declension of adra (type 4/kala no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	adra	adrat
genitive	adran	adroin
partitive	adrua	adroida
illative	adrah	adroih
inessive	adrašša	adroissa
elative	adrašta	adroista
adessive	adralla	adroilla
ablative	adralda	adroilda
translative	adrakši	adroiksi
essive	adrana	adroina
comitative	adranke	adroinke
abessive	adratta	adroitta

Possessive forms of adra
1st person	adrani
2nd person	adraš
3rd person	adrah
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses.

References

• A. V. Punzhina (1994) “adra”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN

Welsh

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈadra/

Adverb

adra

1. (North Wales) Colloquial form of adref (“home, homeward”)