nei
Central Franconian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi.
Adjective
editnei
Chuukese
editDeterminer
editnei
- First-person singular possessive; my (used with a special class of objects including living things)
Related terms
editSmall objects, concepts | Large objects, living things | Suffix | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First person | ai | nei | -ei |
Second person | omw, om | noum | -om | |
Third person | an | noun | -an | |
Plural | First person | äm (exclusive) ach (inclusive) |
nöu̇m (exclusive) nöüch (inclusive) |
-em (exclusive) -ach (inclusive) |
Second person | ämi, ami | noumi | -emi | |
Third person | ar | nour | -er |
East Central German
editEtymology 1
editA parallel development to standard German hinein.
Adverb
editnei
- (Erzgebirgisch) in (away from the speaker)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.
Adjective
editnei
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- 2020 June 11, Hendrik Heidler, Hendrik Heidler's 400 Seiten: Echtes Erzgebirgisch: Wuu de Hasen Hoosn haaßn un de Hosen Huusn do sei mir drhamm: Das Original Wörterbuch: Ratgeber und Fundgrube der erzgebirgischen Mund- und Lebensart: Erzgebirgisch – Deutsch / Deutsch – Erzgebirgisch[1], 3. geänderte Auflage edition, Norderstedt: BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 89:
Esperanto
editEtymology
editFrom ne (“no”) + -i (infinitive verb suffix).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editnei (present neas, past neis, future neos, conditional neus, volitive neu)
- to say no, to reply in negation or disagreement
- Antonym: jesi
- nei demandon / nei al demando ― to say no to a question
- Ŝi neis per kapskuo. ― She replied no with a shake of the head.
- to deny (assert that something is not true)
- Synonym: negi
- nei la ekziston de Dio ― to deny the existence of God
- Oni simple ne povas nei faktojn. ― You simply can't deny facts.
Conjugation
editpresent | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
tense | neas | neis | neos | ||||
active participle | neanta | neantaj | neinta | neintaj | neonta | neontaj | |
acc. | neantan | neantajn | neintan | neintajn | neontan | neontajn | |
passive participle | neata | neataj | neita | neitaj | neota | neotaj | |
acc. | neatan | neatajn | neitan | neitajn | neotan | neotajn | |
nominal active participle | neanto | neantoj | neinto | neintoj | neonto | neontoj | |
acc. | neanton | neantojn | neinton | neintojn | neonton | neontojn | |
nominal passive participle | neato | neatoj | neito | neitoj | neoto | neotoj | |
acc. | neaton | neatojn | neiton | neitojn | neoton | neotojn | |
adverbial active participle | neante | neinte | neonte | ||||
adverbial passive participle | neate | neite | neote |
infinitive | nei | imperative | neu | conditional | neus |
---|
Derived terms
editFaroese
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editnei
German Low German
editAlternative forms
editAdverb
editnei
- (Low Prussian) Alternative form of nee
Gothic
editRomanization
editnei
- Romanization of 𐌽𐌴𐌹
Hunsrik
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editnei (comparative neier, superlative neiest)
Declension
editDeclension of nei (see also Appendix:Hunsrik adjectives) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | ||
Weak inflection | nominative | nei | nei | nei | neie |
accusative | neie | nei | nei | neie | |
dative | neie | neie | neie | neie | |
Strong inflection | nominative | neier | neie | neies | neie |
accusative | neie | neie | neies | neie | |
dative | neiem | neier | neiem | neie |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
editIcelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
editInterjection
editnei
- no
- exclamation indicating being pleasantly surprised
- Nei, en gaman! ― Oh how fun!
- Nei, hæ! ― What a surprise to see you here!
Noun
editnei n (genitive singular neis, nominative plural nei)
- a no
Anagrams
editItalian
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editContraction
editnei
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editnei m
References
editAnagrams
editLatin
editPronunciation
edit- neī: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈne.iː/, [ˈneiː]
- neī: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈne.i/, [ˈnɛːi]
- nei: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /nei̯/, [nɛi̯]
- nei: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /nej/, [nɛj]
Noun
editneī
Adverb
editnei
- Early Latin form of nē
- c. 500 BC, Garigliano bowl:
- 𐌍𐌄𐌉[- - -]𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌌𐌄𐌃𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌𐌊𐌏𐌌𐌌𐌄𐌏𐌉𐌔𐌔𐌏𐌊𐌉𐌏𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌉𐌖𐌏𐌉𐌀𐌃𐌃𐌄𐌏𐌌𐌃𐌖𐌏
- NEIPARIMEDESOMKOMMEOISSOKIOISTRIVOIADDEOMDVO
nei pari med esom kom meois sokiois trifos audeom duo[m] - Do not take me! I am with my three companions (property) of the two Audii
- NEIPARIMEDESOMKOMMEOISSOKIOISTRIVOIADDEOMDVO
- c. 500 BC, Garigliano bowl:
Lithuanian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic: cognate to Latvian nei, Proto-Slavic *ni .[1]
Pronunciation
editConjunction
editnei
References
edit- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “331”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page nei
Luxembourgish
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi. Cognate with German neu, Dutch nieuw, English new, West Frisian nij.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editnei (masculine neien, neuter neit, comparative méi nei, superlative am neisten)
Declension
editnumber and gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | hien ass nei | si ass nei | et ass nei | si si(nn) nei | |
nominative / accusative |
attributive and/or after determiner | neien | nei | neit | nei |
independent without determiner | neies | neier | |||
dative | after any declined word | neien | neier | neien | neien |
as first declined word | neiem | neiem |
Related terms
editMandarin
editRomanization
edit- Hanyu Pinyin reading of 哪
Romanization
editnei
- Nonstandard spelling of néi.
- Nonstandard spelling of něi.
- Nonstandard spelling of nèi.
Usage notes
edit- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
North Frisian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Frisian nī, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz. Cognates include West Frisian nij.
Adjective
editnei
- (Föhr-Amrum) new
- en neien waanj ― a new car
- nei eerdaapler ― new potatoes
Inflection
editmasculine | feminine / neuter |
plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |||
positive | ||||
predicative / adverbial | nei | |||
attributive | neien | nei | nei | |
independent | neien | |||
partitive | neis | — | ||
comparative | ||||
predicative / adverbial | neier | |||
attributive | neieren | neier | neier | |
independent | neieren | |||
partitive | neiers | — | ||
superlative | ||||
predicative / adverbial | am neisten | |||
attributive | — | neist | neist | |
independent | neisten |
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editnei
Related terms
editInterjection
editnei
Noun
editnei n (definite singular neiet, indefinite plural nei, definite plural neia or neiene)
References
edit- “nei” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
editInterjection
editnei
Noun
editnei n (definite singular neiet, indefinite plural nei, definite plural neia)
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editVerb
editnei
- imperative of neia
Etymology 3
editPronunciation
editNoun
editnei n
References
edit- “nei” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
editOld Frisian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *nēhw (“near”). Cognates include Old English nēah and Old Saxon nāh.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editnēi (comparative niār, superlative nēst)
Preposition
editnēi (+ dative)
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Old Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Adverb
editnei
Descendants
editReferences
edit- “nei”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Pennsylvania German
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi. Compare German neu, Dutch nieuw, English new.
Adjective
editnei
Rapa Nui
editNoun
editnei
Pronoun
editnei
Tokelauan
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *nei. Cognates include Hawaiian nei and Samoan nei.
Pronunciation
editDeterminer
editnei
See also
editAdverb
editnei
Particle
editnei
- Emphasises a question; what do you say?
References
edit- R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[2], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 250
Welsh
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editVerb
editnei (not mutable)
West Frisian
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editPreposition
editnei
- Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
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