nou
English
editNoun
editnou (uncountable)
- Alternative form of noh (“classical Japanese music drama”)
Anagrams
editAfrikaans
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Dutch nou, variant of nu.
Adverb
editnou
- now (at this time)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Dutch nauw, from Middle Dutch nauwe, from Proto-Germanic *hnawwaz.
Adjective
editnou (attributive nou or noue, comparative nouer, superlative nouste)
Inflection
editpredicative | attributive | independent | partitive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||||
positive | nou | nou, noue | noue | noues | nous |
comparative | nouer | nouere | noueres | nouers | |
superlative | nouste | noustes | — |
Derived terms
editÄiwoo
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Reefs-Santa Cruz *na u, from earlier *na kulu, from Proto-Oceanic *na kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu.
Noun
editnou
References
edit- Ross, M. & Næss, Å. (2007) “An Oceanic origin for Äiwoo, the language of the Reef Islands?”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 46, number 2. Cited in: "Äiwoo" in Greenhill, S.J., Blust, R., & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
- Lackey, W.J.. & Boerger, B.H. (2021) “Reexamining the Phonological History of Oceanic's Temotu subgroup”, in Oceanic Linguistics.
Antillean Creole
editEtymology
editPronoun
editnou
Aragonese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Latin novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.
Pronunciation
editNumeral
editnou
Aromanian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Latin novus. Compare Romanian nou.
Adjective
editnou m (feminine noauã, masculine plural noi, feminine plural noauã or nali/nale)
Antonyms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editCatalan
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Old Catalan nou, from Latin novus, from Proto-Italic *nowos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos. Compare Occitan nòu, French neuf, Spanish nuevo.
Adjective
editnou (feminine nova, masculine plural nous, feminine plural noves)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editEtymology 2
edit90 | ||
[a], [b] ← 8 | 9 | 10 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: nou Ordinal (Central): novè Ordinal (Valencian): nové Ordinal abbreviation (Central): 9è Ordinal abbreviation (Valencian): 9é Multiplier: nònuple | ||
Catalan Wikipedia article on 9 |
Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Compare Occitan nòu.
Numeral
editnou m or f
Noun
editnou m (plural nous)
Related terms
editEtymology 3
editInherited from Vulgar Latin *nŏcem, alteration of Latin nucem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *knew-. Compare Occitan nòtz, Spanish nuez, Portuguese noz.
Noun
editnou f (plural nous)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editEtymology 4
editVerb
editnou
- inflection of noure:
References
edit- “nou” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “nou”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “nou” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “nou” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch nou, a variant of nu, from Old Dutch *nu, from Proto-Germanic *nu.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editnou (Northern)
- come on; modal particle indicating a certain degree of urgency or impatience on behalf of the speaker.
- Ga nou! Straks kom je nog te laat! ― Come on now! Or you'll be late!
- modal particle expressing a certain contrast or disjuncture
- Dat is nou ook weer overdreven! ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- (informal) alternative form of nu: now, at the present time
- Wat is er nou weer dan? ― What is it now then?
Usage notes
edit- Not used in Belgium. In the (northern) Netherlands there is to a large extent a functional split between the forms nou (modal particle and interjection) vs. nu (temporal adverb). Temporal nou is informal and not used by all speakers.
Descendants
edit- Afrikaans: nou
- Berbice Creole Dutch: nau
- Negerhollands: noe, nou, nu
- Skepi Creole Dutch: nou
- → Caribbean Javanese: na
Interjection
editnou (Northern)
- so, well; when pressing someone
- Nou, vertel me de waarheid dan! ― So tell me the truth then!
- well; indicates a certain degree of doubt.
- Nou, ik weet het nog niet zo zeker. ― Well, I'm not so sure about that.
- wow; indicates amazement or surprise.
- Nou, het waait toch wel hard hoor! ― Wow, it's still pretty windy!
Derived terms
editHaitian Creole
editEtymology
editFrom French nous (“we”), from Latin nōs (“we”).
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editnou (contracted form n)
Hawaiian
editPronoun
editnou
Usage notes
edit- Applied to o-type possessions.
Related terms
editVerb
editnou
- (transitive) to throw, pitch
Louisiana Creole
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Probably from French "nous" or a clipping of Louisiana Creole "nouzòt" and/or French "nous autres".”)
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editnou
- Alternative form of nouzòt (“we, us; our”)
Mandarin
editRomanization
editnou
- Nonstandard spelling of nóu.
- Nonstandard spelling of nǒu.
- Nonstandard spelling of nòu.
Usage notes
edit- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Mauritian Creole
editEtymology
editPronoun
editnou
See also
editMiddle English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old English nū, from Proto-West Germanic *nū, from Proto-Germanic *nu.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editnou
Descendants
editReferences
edit- “nǒu, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Romanian
editEtymology
editInherited from Latin novus, from Proto-Italic *nowos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editnou m or n (feminine singular nouă, plural noi)
Usage notes
editNou is one of the adjectives which, following the French model, are often preposited to nouns instead of the usual Romanian postposition. This is typical of more literary language.
It is possible, but not necessary, for this to introduce subtle distinctions in meaning. For example, o nouă carte could mean “a newly published book”, while o carte nouă would be “a newly bought or newly printed book”.
Declension
editsingular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | nou | nouă | noi | noi | |||
definite | noul | noua | noii | noile | ||||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | nou | noi | noi | noi | |||
definite | noului | noii | noilor | noilor |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- nou in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Sardinian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editAdjective
editnou
Scots
editAdverb
editnou (not comparable)
- Alternative spelling of noo (“now”)
Zhuang
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Tai *ʰnuːᴬ (“mouse; rat”). Cognate with Thai หนู (nǔu), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨶᩪ, Lao ໜູ (nū), Lü ᦐᦴ (ṅuu), Tai Dam ꪘꪴ, Shan ၼူ (nǔu), Saek หนู่.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /nou˨˦/
- Tone numbers: nou1
- Hyphenation: nou
Noun
editnou (Sawndip forms 狃 or 𮮬 or 𧉭, 1957–1982 spelling nou)
Derived terms
edit- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adverbs
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Äiwoo terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Äiwoo terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Äiwoo terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Äiwoo terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Äiwoo terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Äiwoo terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Äiwoo lemmas
- Äiwoo nouns
- nfl:Lice
- nfl:Parasites
- Antillean Creole terms derived from French
- Antillean Creole lemmas
- Antillean Creole pronouns
- Aragonese terms inherited from Latin
- Aragonese terms derived from Latin
- Aragonese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Aragonese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Aragonese/ou̯
- Rhymes:Aragonese/ou̯/1 syllable
- Aragonese lemmas
- Aragonese numerals
- Aragonese cardinal numbers
- Aromanian terms inherited from Latin
- Aromanian terms derived from Latin
- Aromanian lemmas
- Aromanian adjectives
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw
- Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw/1 syllable
- Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Catalan numerals
- Catalan cardinal numbers
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adverbs
- Northern Dutch
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch informal terms
- Dutch interjections
- Dutch modal particles
- Haitian Creole terms derived from French
- Haitian Creole terms derived from Latin
- Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Haitian Creole lemmas
- Haitian Creole pronouns
- Hawaiian lemmas
- Hawaiian pronouns
- Hawaiian verbs
- Hawaiian transitive verbs
- Louisiana Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Louisiana Creole/u
- Rhymes:Louisiana Creole/u/1 syllable
- Louisiana Creole lemmas
- Louisiana Creole pronouns
- Louisiana Creole personal pronouns
- Hanyu Pinyin
- Mandarin non-lemma forms
- Mandarin nonstandard forms
- Mauritian Creole terms derived from French
- Mauritian Creole lemmas
- Mauritian Creole pronouns
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adverbs
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Romanian/ow
- Rhymes:Romanian/ow/1 syllable
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Sardinian terms inherited from Latin
- Sardinian terms derived from Latin
- Sardinian lemmas
- Sardinian adjectives
- Scots lemmas
- Scots adverbs
- Scots uncomparable adverbs
- Zhuang terms inherited from Proto-Tai
- Zhuang terms derived from Proto-Tai
- Zhuang terms with IPA pronunciation
- Zhuang 1-syllable words
- Zhuang lemmas
- Zhuang nouns
- za:Rodents