snorkel
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from German Schnorchel (“(submarine) snorkel”), related to schnarchen (“to snore”). Thus named because of the submarine snorkel's functional similarity to a nose and because of its noise when in use. The anglicized spelling was first recorded in 1945. See, for example, Mark S. Watson, "New Epoch in Sea War", The Baltimore Sun, December 31, 1945, p. 8: "The Germans' earlier quest of the last important objective, it will be remembered, had produced the Snorkel, a long exhaust tube whose vent reached above water and permitted a submerged vessel to discharge its Diesel fumes in open air."
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsnorkel (plural snorkels)
- (underwater diving) A hollow tube, held in the mouth, or mounted on and opening into a diving mask, used by swimmers for breathing underwater.
- A retractable tube fitted in diesel-engine submarines to allow sufficient ventilation that the engines may be used at periscope depth.
- Synonym: snort
- A snorkel parka.
Translations
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Verb
editsnorkel (third-person singular simple present snorkels, present participle (UK) snorkelling or (US) snorkeling, simple past and past participle (UK) snorkelled or (US) snorkeled)
- To use a snorkel.
Derived terms
editTranslations
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Afrikaans
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English snorkel, from German Schnorchel.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsnorkel (plural snorkels)
- A snorkel (swimming gear, breathing tube).
Verb
editsnorkel (present snorkel, present participle snorkelende, past participle gesnorkel)
- to snorkel (to dive using a breathing tube)
Dutch
editEtymology
editFirst attested in the 1949. Borrowing from English snorkel, from German Schnorchel. The German word was coined in the 1940s to describe the Dutch snuiver.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsnorkel m (plural snorkels, diminutive snorkeltje n)
- snorkel (swimming gear, breathing tube)
- submarine snorkel, snort
- Synonym: snuiver
- 1949 March 10, “De macht op zee”, in Amigoe di Curaçao, volume 65, number 5670, page 1:
- De snorkel stelt de duikboot in staat om onder water „adem te halen", en zodoende kan zij voor onbepaalde tijd onder water blijven.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Derived terms
editIndonesian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English snorkel, from German Schnorchel (“snorkel”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsnorkêl (plural snorkel-snorkel)
- snorkel:
- a hollow tube, held in the mouth, or mounted on and opening into a diving mask, used by swimmers for breathing underwater.
- snort: a retractable tube fitted in diesel-engine submarines to allow sufficient ventilation that the engines may be used at periscope depth.
Further reading
edit- “snorkel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Portuguese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from English snorkel.
Noun
editsnorkel m (plural snorkels)
- snorkel (hollow tube used for breathing underwater)
Spanish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from English snorkel.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editsnorkel m (plural snorkels or snorkel)
Usage notes
editAccording to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.
Further reading
edit- “snorkel”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
- “snorkel”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
- esnórkel | Diccionario de americanismos | ASALE
- snorkelear | Diccionario de americanismos | ASALE
- esnorkelear | Diccionario de americanismos | ASALE
Swedish
editNoun
editsnorkel c
- a snorkel
Declension
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- English terms borrowed from German
- English terms derived from German
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)kəl
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)kəl/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Underwater diving
- English verbs
- Afrikaans terms borrowed from English
- Afrikaans terms derived from English
- Afrikaans terms derived from German
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Afrikaans verbs
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms derived from German
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch terms with quotations
- Indonesian terms borrowed from English
- Indonesian terms derived from English
- Indonesian terms derived from German
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/kəl
- Rhymes:Indonesian/kəl/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Portuguese terms borrowed from English
- Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English
- Portuguese terms derived from English
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese terms spelled with K
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from English
- Spanish unadapted borrowings from English
- Spanish terms derived from English
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/oɾkel
- Rhymes:Spanish/oɾkel/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish nouns with multiple plurals
- Spanish terms spelled with K
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns