Wiktionary

tin

See also: Appendix:Variations of "tin"
Languages (35)
English
Afrikaans • Atong (India) • Azerbaijani • Cypriot Arabic • Danish • Dutch • Faroese • Franco-Provençal • French • Iban • Icelandic • Indonesian • Latvian • Maltese • Middle English • Navajo • Noone • North Frisian • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old English • Old Norse • Old Tupi • Papiamentu • Picard • Rohingya • Sranan Tongo • Sumerian • Swedish • Tày • Tok Pisin • Turkish • Vietnamese • Welsh • Yoruba
Page categories

English

edit
Chemical element
Sn
Previous: indium (In)
Next: antimony (Sb)
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

edit

From Middle English tin, from Old English tin, from Proto-West Germanic *tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin (countable and uncountable, plural tins)

  2. (uncountable) A malleable, ductile, metallic element, resistant to corrosion, with atomic number 50 and symbol Sn.
  3. (New Zealand, Australia, South Africa, Ireland, British, countable) An airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food, or hold a liquid or some other product.
    a tin of baked beans; a tobacco tin; a tin of shoe polish
    Several tins of paint were needed to paint the house.
    empty tins, cans, and plastic containers are recycled in the blue bins.
    • 1943 November and December, G. T. Porter, “The Lines Behind the Lines in Burma”, in Railway Magazine, page 325:
      When it arrived, the train was headed by a "K" class 4-6-0 wood-burning locomotive, and a water-tank wagon next to the tender was immediately besieged by women and girls, clad in their picturesque national costume, all with empty kerosene tins for water, a scene which was re-enacted at each stop down the line.
  4. (countable) A metal pan used for baking, roasting, storing food, etc.
    muffin tin
    roasting tin
    baking tin
    • 2023 October 28, “Next generation ‘clasico’: Bellingham faces 1st game against a Barcelona brimming with young talents”, in The Washington Times‎[1]:
      And, indeed, after a tense round of rolling, shaping and filling delicate pastry dough, Rowan can’t even pull his overstuffed pies out of the tins without them bleeding and oozing fruit filling.
    • 2023 April 30, “The Lions missed their chance, and the Eagles are smarter than everybody”, in The Washington Times‎[2]:
      Jones was insanely productive last season. He is a clinical route-runner who can line up at any position and catches everything.
  5. (countable, squash) The bottom part of the front wall, which is "out" if a player strikes it with the ball.
  6. (slang, dated, uncountable) money, especially silver money.
    • 1844, Benjamin Disraeli, Coningsby:
      The father is a cotton lord, and they all have loads of tin, you know
    • 1861, Philip William Perfitt, The Pathfinder, page 377:
      When all your tin is gone and spent, / And you've not a mag for bread or rent
  7. (slang, uncountable) computer hardware.

Synonyms

edit
  • (airtight container): can (especially US), tin can

Derived terms

edit

Translations

edit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Adjective

edit

tin (not comparable)

  1. Made of tin.
  2. Made of galvanised iron or built of corrugated iron.
    • 1939, George Orwell, Coming up for Air, London: Victor Gollancz:
      [I]n fact he was a big noise, literally, in the Baptist Chapel, known locally as the Tin Tab[ernacle] - whereas my family were 'church' and Uncle Ezekiel was an infidel at that.

Synonyms

edit

Derived terms

edit

Translations

edit

Verb

edit

tin (third-person singular simple present tins, present participle tinning, simple past and past participle tinned)

  1. (transitive) To place into a metal can (ie. a tin; be it tin, steel, aluminum) in order to preserve.
  2. (transitive) To cover with tin.
  3. (transitive) To coat with solder
    1. To coat with solder, in preparation for soldering, to ensure a good solder joint
    2. To coat with solder, in order to consolidate braided wire, so as to make contact with all strands and reduce fragility of the fraying wire

Coordinate terms

edit

Derived terms

edit

Translations

edit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

See also

edit

References

edit
  • (money): 1873, John Camden Hotten, The Slang Dictionary

Anagrams

edit

Afrikaans

edit
Chemical element
Sn
Previous: indium (In)
Next: antimoon (Sb)

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin (uncountable)

  1. tin

Atong (India)

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English tin, from Old English tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin (Bengali script তিন)

  1. corrugated iron

References

edit

Azerbaijani

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin (definite accusative tini, plural tinlər)

  1. corner (the space in the angle between converging lines or walls which meet in a point)
  2. intersection
    Synonym: (South Azerbaijani) çaharrah

Declension

edit
    Declension of tin
singular plural
nominative tin
 tinlər
definite accusative tini
 tinləri
dative tinə
 tinlərə
locative tində
 tinlərdə
ablative tindən
 tinlərdən
definite genitive tinin
 tinlərin
    Possessive forms of tin
nominative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tinim tinlərim
sənin (“your”) tinin tinlərin
onun (“his/her/its”) tini tinləri
bizim (“our”) tinimiz tinlərimiz
sizin (“your”) tininiz tinləriniz
onların (“their”) tini or tinləri tinləri
accusative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tinimi tinlərimi
sənin (“your”) tinini tinlərini
onun (“his/her/its”) tinini tinlərini
bizim (“our”) tinimizi tinlərimizi
sizin (“your”) tininizi tinlərinizi
onların (“their”) tinini or tinlərini tinlərini
dative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tinimə tinlərimə
sənin (“your”) tininə tinlərinə
onun (“his/her/its”) tininə tinlərinə
bizim (“our”) tinimizə tinlərimizə
sizin (“your”) tininizə tinlərinizə
onların (“their”) tininə or tinlərinə tinlərinə
locative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tinimdə tinlərimdə
sənin (“your”) tinində tinlərində
onun (“his/her/its”) tinində tinlərində
bizim (“our”) tinimizdə tinlərimizdə
sizin (“your”) tininizdə tinlərinizdə
onların (“their”) tinində or tinlərində tinlərində
ablative
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tinimdən tinlərimdən
sənin (“your”) tinindən tinlərindən
onun (“his/her/its”) tinindən tinlərindən
bizim (“our”) tinimizdən tinlərimizdən
sizin (“your”) tininizdən tinlərinizdən
onların (“their”) tinindən or tinlərindən tinlərindən
genitive
singular plural
mənim (“my”) tinimin tinlərimin
sənin (“your”) tininin tinlərinin
onun (“his/her/its”) tininin tinlərinin
bizim (“our”) tinimizin tinlərimizin
sizin (“your”) tininizin tinlərinizin
onların (“their”) tininin or tinlərinin tinlərinin

Cypriot Arabic

edit

Etymology

edit

From Arabic تِين (tīn).

Noun

edit

tin m (collective)

  1. figs

References

edit
  • Borg, Alexander (2004) A Comparative Glossary of Cypriot Maronite Arabic (Arabic–English) (Handbook of Oriental Studies; I.70), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 177

Danish

edit

Noun

edit

tin

  1. tin (Sn)

Dutch

edit
Chemical element
Sn
Previous: indium (In)
Next: antimoon (Sb)

Etymology

edit

From Middle Dutch tin, ten, from Old Dutch *tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin n (uncountable)

  1. tin (metal, metallic element)

Derived terms

edit

Descendants

edit
  • Afrikaans: tin
  • Negerhollands: den

Faroese

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Norse tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin n (genitive singular tins, uncountable)

  1. tin (chemical element)

Declension

edit
Declension of tin (singular only)
n3s singular
indefinite definite
nominative tin tinið
accusative tin tinið
dative tini tininum
genitive tins tinsins

Franco-Provençal

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *teum. Doublet of ton (possessive determiner).

Pronoun

edit

tin (feminine singular tina, masculine plural tins, feminine plural tines) (ORB, broad)

  1. yours (second-person singular possessor)

See also

edit
Franco-Provençal personal pronouns
singular nominative accusative dative tonic1 possessive2
1st person jo mè min
2nd person te tè tin
3rd person masculine il lo / le lui sin
3rd person feminine el la lyé
3rd person neuter o y —
3rd person reflexive — sè
plural nominative accusative dative tonic1 possessive2
1st person nos noutro
2nd person vos voutro
3rd person masculine ils los / les lor lor
3rd person feminine els les lor / lyés
3rd person reflexive — sè
1 Disjunctive or object of a preposition. 2 Generally preceded by a definite article.

References

edit
  • tin in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

French

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Middle French tin, tind.

Noun

edit

tin m (plural tins)

  1. a wooden support, often used on watercraft

Etymology 2

edit

Interjection

edit

tin

  1. (Quebec, colloquial) (surprise, giving someone something) alternative form of tiens

Further reading

edit

Iban

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from English tin.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin

  1. tin
  2. can (an airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food.)

Icelandic

edit
 
Icelandic Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia is
Chemical element
Sn
Previous: indín (In)
Next: antimon (Sb)

Etymology

edit

From Old Norse tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin n (genitive singular tins, no plural)

  1. tin (chemical element)

Declension

edit
Declension of tin (sg-only neuter)
singular
indefinite definite
nominative tin tinið
accusative tin tinið
dative tini tininu
genitive tins tinsins

Indonesian

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [ˈtɪn]
  • Hyphenation: tin

Etymology 1

edit

From English tin, from Middle English tin, from Old English tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.

Noun

edit

tin (first-person possessive tinku, second-person possessive tinmu, third-person possessive tinnya)

  1. tin, an airtight container, made of tin or another metal, used to preserve food.
    Synonyms: belek, kaleng
Alternative forms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Arabic تِين (tīn, “fig”).

Noun

edit

tin (first-person possessive tinku, second-person possessive tinmu, third-person possessive tinnya)

  1. fig, a fruit-bearing tree or shrub of the genus Ficus that is native mainly to the tropics.
Synonyms
edit
  • ara (“fig”)

Further reading

edit

Latvian

edit

Verb

edit

tin

  1. inflection of tīt:
    1. second/third-person singular present indicative
    2. third-person plural present indicative
    3. second-person singular imperative
  2. (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of tīt
  3. (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of tīt

Maltese

edit

Etymology

edit

From Arabic تِين (tīn).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin m (collective, singulative tina, plural tiniet)

  1. fig, figs: (several fruits; fig as a mass or taste)
  2. (humorous) buttocks
    Synonyms: natka (natika), tebqa tas-sorm
    Alternative form: tint

Middle English

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Determiner

edit

tin (subjective pronoun þou)

  1. (chiefly Northern and northern East Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þin (“thy”)

Pronoun

edit

tin (subjective þou)

  1. (chiefly Northern and northern East Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þin (“thine”)

Etymology 2

edit

Noun

edit

tin

  1. Alternative form of tyn
edit
 
Navajo Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nv

Etymology

edit

From the root -TIN (“to freeze”), from Proto-Athabaskan *tən (“ice, frost”).

Cognates:

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin

  1. ice, frost

Noone

edit

Numeral

edit

tin

  1. five

References

edit

North Frisian

edit
North Frisian cardinal numbers
 <  9 10 11  > 
    Cardinal : tin

Etymology

edit

From Old Frisian tiān. Compare West Frisian tsien, Sylt North Frisian tiin.

Numeral

edit

tin

  1. (Föhr-Amrum) ten

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit

Noun

edit

tìn n (definite singular tìnet)

  1. (pre-1938) alternative form of tinn

Old English

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Germanic *tiną.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin n

  1. tin

Declension

edit
Declension of tin (strong a-stem)
Case Singular Plural
nominative tin —
accusative tin —
genitive tines —
dative tine —

Derived terms

edit

Descendants

edit

Old Norse

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Germanic *tiną.

Noun

edit

tin n

  1. tin

Descendants

edit

References

edit
  • “tin”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Old Tupi

edit

Noun

edit

tin

  1. Lamy spelling of tĩ

Papiamentu

edit

Etymology

edit

From Portuguese ter and Spanish tener and Kabuverdianu têm.

Verb

edit

tin

  1. to have
  2. to possess
  3. there are

Picard

edit

Pronoun

edit

tin m

  1. your

Rohingya

edit
Rohingya cardinal numbers
 <  2 3 4  > 
    Cardinal : tin

Etymology

edit

From Sanskrit त्रि (tri, “three”).

Numeral

edit

tin (Hanifi spelling 𐴃𐴞𐴕)

  1. three

Sranan Tongo

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Dutch tien.

Numeral

edit

tin

  1. ten

Sumerian

edit

Romanization

edit

tin

  1. Romanization of 𒁷 (tin)

Swedish

edit

Etymology

edit

Syncopic form of tiden.

Noun

edit

tin

  1. (colloquial) Pronunciation spelling of tiden, definite singular of tid
    Han skriker hela tin! ― He's yelling all the time!

Usage notes

edit

”Tiden” is only pronounced this way in the expression ”hela tiden”.

Anagrams

edit

Tày

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Proto-Tai *tiːnᴬ (“foot”).

Noun

edit

tin (𬦿)

  1. foot
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

From Vietnamese tin.

Noun

edit

tin (信)

  1. news

Tok Pisin

edit

Etymology

edit

From English tin.

Noun

edit

tin

  1. tin, can

Derived terms

edit

Turkish

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Learned borrowing from Old Turkic 𐱅𐰃𐰤 (tïn, “spirit, breath”).

Noun

edit

tin (definite accusative tini, plural tinler)

  1. (spiritualism) soul, spirit(rare, re-introduced in 1934 during the TDK’s language reform)
    Synonyms: ruh, can
  2. (philosophy) The essence or entity which some metaphysicists claim that the universe was created by or originated from

Etymology 2

edit

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish [Term?], from Arabic تِين (tīn).

Noun

edit

tin (definite accusative [please provide], plural [please provide])

  1. (archaic) fig
    Synonym: incir
Declension
edit
Inflection
Nominative tin
Definite accusative tini
Singular Plural
Nominative tin tinler
Definite accusative tini tinleri
Dative tine tinlere
Locative tinde tinlerde
Ablative tinden tinlerden
Genitive tinin tinlerin

Derived terms

edit

Further reading

edit
  • “tin”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tin”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Vietnamese

edit

Etymology

edit

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 信 (SV: tín).

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

tin • (信, 𪝮, 𠒷)

  1. to believe; to trust; to have faith
    niềm tin ― trust
    trị bệnh bằng niềm tin ― faith healing

Derived terms

edit

Noun

edit

tin • (信, 𪝮, 𠒷)

  1. news
    Synonym: tin tức
    tin nóng ― breaking news
    tin buồn ― sad news, especially about someone who's passed away
    tin dữ ― bad news
    tin mừng/vui ― good news
    đạo Tin Lành ― Protestantism (literally, “religion of good news; religion of the gospel; evangelical religion”)

Welsh

edit

Etymology

edit

From Proto-Celtic *tuknā, from Proto-Indo-European *tewk-, see also English thigh, Scottish Gaelic tòin.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

tin f (plural tinau)

  1. (vulgar, offensive) arse
    Synonym: pen-ôl

Derived terms

edit

Mutation

edit
Mutated forms of tin
radical soft nasal aspirate
tin din nhin thin

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

edit
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “tin”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

Yoruba

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

tin

  1. to be thin; to be skinny
    Synonyms: tín-ín-rín, pẹ́lẹ́ńgẹ́, tẹ́ẹ́rẹ́
    Bọ̀bọ́ yẹn tin lẹ́sẹ̀. ― That guy's legs are thin.
    Apá mi tin díẹ̀. ― My arms are a bit skinny.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=tin&oldid=82722283"