Galician

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Galician numbers (edit)
[a], [b] ←  12 13 14  → [a], [b]
    Cardinal (reintegrationist): treze
    Cardinal (standard): trece
    Ordinal: décimo terceiro
    Ordinal abbreviation: 13º
    Fractional (reintegrationist): treze avos
    Fractional (standard): treceavo

Etymology

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From Old Galician-Portuguese treze, from Latin trēdecim.

Numeral

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treze (reintegrationist norm)

  1. thirteen

Further reading

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  • treze” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).

Portuguese

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Portuguese numbers (edit)
 ←  12 13 14  → [a], [b]
    Cardinal: treze
    Ordinal: décimo terceiro
    Ordinal abbreviation: 13.º
    Fractional: treze avos

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese treze, from Latin trēdecim.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: tre‧ze

Numeral

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treze m or f

  1. thirteen
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Noun

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treze m (plural trezes)

  1. thirteen

Adjective

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treze (invariable)

  1. (Brazil, slang, of a person, showing audacity/recklessness) crazy, insane, mad
    Synonyms: louco, maluco, doido, sem-noção, miolo-mole, desmiolado, do chifre furado, joselito, sem-juízo, desajuizado, insano, imprudente
  2. (Brazil, slang, of a person, lacking civility/courtesy) rash, coarse, unmannered
    Synonyms: ignorante, estúpido, tosco, grosso, grosseiro, indelicado, difícil, rude, bugre, áspero, deselegante
  3. (Brazil, slang, of a person, lacking deference/tactfulness) unreasonable, inconsiderate, insensitive
    Synonyms: insensato, insensível, irracional
  4. (Brazil, slang, of a person, lacking judgment/discernment) stupid, fool, idiot
    Synonyms: trouxa, idiota, besta, bobo, tonto, mongo, mongol, mongoloide, panaca, débil, debiloide, ruim das ideias, limitado
    Compare (more derogatory than descriptive): burro, imbecil, otário, babaca, mané
  5. (Brazil, slang, of a person, with mental disorder) retarded, mentally ill, neurodiverse
    Synonyms: retardado, demente, tantã, lelé, lelé da cuca, doido varrido, doido de pedra, ruim da cabeça, débil mental, especial, neurodivergente, neuroatípico

Usage notes

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The adjectival occurrence is often preceded by an adverbial "meio", in the sense of "kind of".

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