針黹
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Chinese
[edit]needle; pin; injection | embroidery | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (針黹/鍼黹) | 針/鍼 | 黹 | |
simp. (针黹) | 针 | 黹 | |
alternative forms | 針指/针指 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zam1 zi2
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): zieng3 zi3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiam-chí / cham-chí
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄣ ㄓˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhenjhǐh
- Wade–Giles: chên1-chih3
- Yale: jēn-jř
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenjyy
- Palladius: чжэньчжи (čžɛnʹčži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zam1 zi2
- Yale: jām jí
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzam1 dzi2
- Guangdong Romanization: zem1 ji2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐm⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: zieng3 zi3 [Phonetic: zieng5 ni3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siɛŋ⁴⁵³⁻²¹ (t͡s-)ni⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: zieng3 zi3 [Phonetic: zieng5 ni3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siɛŋ³³²⁻²¹ (t͡s-)ni³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiam-chí
- Tâi-lô: tsiam-tsí
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciamcie
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡siam⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cham-chí
- Tâi-lô: tsam-tsí
- Phofsit Daibuun: zamcie
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sam³³ t͡si⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
Noun
[edit]針黹
- (literary or dialectal) needlework
- 這人姓王名冕,在諸暨縣鄉村裡住。七歲上死了父親,他母親做點針黹供給他到村學堂裡去讀書。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
- From: Wu Jingzi, The Scholars, 1750 CE
- Zhè rén xìng Wáng míng Miǎn, zài Zhūjì Xiàn xiāngcūn lǐ zhù. Qī suì shàng sǐ le fùqīn, tā mǔqīn zuò diǎn zhēnzhǐ gōnggěi tā dào cūn xuétáng lǐ qù dúshū. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
这人姓王名冕,在诸暨县乡村里住。七岁上死了父亲,他母亲做点针黹供给他到村学堂里去读书。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]
- (Mainland China Hokkien) thimble (a protective cap for the finger)
Synonyms
[edit]- (needlework):
References
[edit]- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “针黹”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 582.
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Puxian Min lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Puxian Min nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 針
- Chinese terms spelled with 黹
- Chinese literary terms
- Chinese dialectal terms
- Puxian Min terms with usage examples
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- Mainland China Chinese
- Hokkien Chinese
- zh:Sewing