buda

See also: Buda, búda, bùdà, Budă, būda, Búda, búḍa, bùdá, budá, būdā, budą, and Budą

Balinese

Romanization

buda

1. Romanization of ᬩᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ

Bikol Central

Alternative forms

• boda

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: bu‧da
• IPA^(key): /buˈdaʔ/ [buˈd̪aʔ]

Conjunction

budâ (Basahan spelling ᜊᜓᜇ)

1. (Tabaco, Legazpi) and

   Synonyms: asin, saka, at, sagkod, nan, tapos

Javanese

Romanization

buda

1. Romanization of ꦧꦸꦢ

Latin

Etymology

A Berber borrowing, originally spread in African Latin and then gradually replacing the native ulva, compare Kabyle tabuda (“Typha angustifolia”) etc., also Arabic بُرْدِيّ (burdiyy), بُوط (būṭ, “cattail”) from which some forms have later been reborrowed into Romance, listed there. There is an interpolation in the Dioscurides locus about θαψία (thapsía) after φέρουλα σιλβέστρις saying that the Africans call it βοιδίν (boidín) (Ἅφροι βοιδίν, left out in Dioscórides interactivo), which mirrors a Berber collective morpheme -īn (as explained by Bertoldi 1947 p. 195 seq.).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈbu.da/, [ˈbʊd̪ä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈbu.da/, [ˈbuːd̪ä]

Noun

buda f (genitive budae); first declension

1. cattail (Typha spp.)

   Synonym: ulva

Declension

First-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	buda	budae
genitive	budae	budārum
dative	budae	budīs
accusative	budam	budās
ablative	budā	budīs
vocative	buda	budae

Related terms

• Tabuda

Descendants

buda

• Corsican: bioda, boda
• Italian: biodo
• Old Occitan: boa
  • Catalan: bova, boga
  • Occitan: boua
• Spanish: buda
• Sardinian: buda, uda
• Portuguese: taboa, tabôa, tabua, tabúa (obsolete)
• Sicilian: buda, vuda, guda

budētum

• Occitan: boso, bouso, boueso, bouo
• Old Galician-Portuguese: boedo
  • Galician: boedo
• Spanish: bohedo
• Sardinian: budedda
• Tarantino: vudazza

References

• “buda”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• buda in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• buda in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Bertoldi, Vittorio (1948) “Quisquiliae Ibericae”, in Romance Philology‎^[1] (in Italian), volume 1, number 3, pages 193–196
• Schuchardt, Hugo (1909) “Zur Wortgeschichte: 1. Lat. buda; tamarix; mlat. tagantes”, in Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie‎^[2] (in German), volume 33, Halle: Max Niemeyer, pages 347–351
• Schuchardt, Hugo (1918) Die romanischen Lehnwörter im Berberischen (Sitzungsberichte der Wiener Akademie der Wissenschaften; 188, IV^th treatise)‎^[3] (in German), Wien: In Kommission bei Alfred Hölder, page 16
• Simonet, Francisco Javier (1888) Glosario de voces ibéricas y latinas usadas entre los mozárabes (in Spanish), Madrid: Establecimiento tipográfico de Fortanet, page 59

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Middle High German buode (German Bude).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈbuda]

Noun

buda f (diminutive budka)

1. booth
2. stall (small open-fronted shop)

Declension

Declension of buda

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	buda	buźe	budy
Genitive	budy	budowu	budow
Dative	buźe	budoma	budam
Accusative	budu	buźe	budy
Instrumental	budu	budoma	budami
Locative	buźe	budoma	budach

Derived terms

• budak
• budaŕ
• budawa
• budcyny

Further reading

• Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “buda”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
• Starosta, Manfred (1999) “buda”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
• Lower Sorbian vocabulary. In: Haspelmath, M. & Tadmor, U. (eds.) World Loanword Database. Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.

Manchu

Romanization

buda

1. Romanization of ᠪᡠᡩ᠋ᠠ

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

• budene

Noun

buda n

1. definite plural of bud

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish buda, from Middle High German buode. Compare German Bude.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbu.da/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -uda
• Syllabification: bu‧da
• Homophone: Buda

Noun

buda f (diminutive budka)

1. doghouse, kennel (shelter for a dog)
2. (usually derogatory) cabin, shed (temporary structure to shelter something)
3. (colloquial, education) school (institution dedicated to teaching and learning)
4. (informal, soccer) goal (area into which the players attempt to put an object)

Declension

Declension of buda

	singular	plural
nominative	buda	budy
genitive	budy	bud
dative	budzie	budom
accusative	budę	budy
instrumental	budą	budami
locative	budzie	budach
vocative	budo	budy

Further reading

• buda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• buda in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈbu.dɐ/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈbu.dɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈbu.da/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈbu.dɐ/ [ˈbu.ðɐ]

• Rhymes: -udɐ
• Hyphenation: bu‧da
• Homophone: Buda

Noun

buda m (plural budas)

1. buddha (enlightened human)
2. buddha (statue or image of the Buddha)
   • 1947 October 24, Haroldo Lobo, Benedito Lacerda (lyrics and music), “Comprei um Buda”, performed by Aracy de Almeida ft. Conjunto Regional de Benedito Lacerda:

     Se eu vou pro pife-pafe, eu passo a mão no buda. Se eu vou para as corridas, no buda eu passo a mão.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French bouder.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /buˈda/

Verb

a buda (third-person singular present budează, past participle budat) 1st conjugation

1. (literary) to express dissatisfaction by displaying an indifferent or sulky attitude

Conjugation

    conjugation of buda (first conjugation, -ez- infix)

infinitive			a buda
gerund			budând
past participle			budat
number		singular			plural
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	budez	budezi	budează	budăm	budați	budează
	imperfect	budam	budai	buda	budam	budați	budau
	simple perfect	budai	budași	budă	budarăm	budarăți	budară
	pluperfect	budasem	budaseși	budase	budaserăm	budaserăți	budaseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	să budez	să budezi	să budeze	să budăm	să budați	să budeze
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		budează			budați
	negative		nu buda			nu budați

Southern Catanduanes Bicolano

Conjunction

budâ

1. and

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbuda/ [ˈbu.ð̞a]
• Rhymes: -uda
• Syllabification: bu‧da

Noun

buda m (plural budas)

1. Buddha
2. bulrush (Typha latifolia)

Further reading

• “buda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10

Turkish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbu da/

Phrase

buda

1. Misspelling of bu da (“and this; this one too”).