hartz
Appearance
See also: Hartz
Basque
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Of unknown origin.[1] Possibly from a Celtic language, from Proto-Celtic *artos (“bear”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”). Possibly related to the Aquitanian male given name Harsus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /hart͡s̻/ [hart͡s̻]
- IPA(key): (Southern) /art͡s̻/ [art͡s̻]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -arts̻
- Hyphenation: hartz
Noun
[edit]hartz anim
Declension
[edit]Declension of hartz (animate, ending in consonant)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | hartz | hartza | hartzak |
ergative | hartzek | hartzak | hartzek |
dative | hartzi | hartzari | hartzei |
genitive | hartzen | hartzaren | hartzen |
comitative | hartzekin | hartzarekin | hartzekin |
causative | hartzengatik | hartzarengatik | hartzengatik |
benefactive | hartzentzat | hartzarentzat | hartzentzat |
instrumental | hartzez | hartzaz | hartzez |
inessive | hartzengan | hartzarengan | hartzengan |
locative | — | — | — |
allative | hartzengana | hartzarengana | hartzengana |
terminative | hartzenganaino | hartzarenganaino | hartzenganaino |
directive | hartzenganantz | hartzarenganantz | hartzenganantz |
destinative | hartzenganako | hartzarenganako | hartzenganako |
ablative | hartzengandik | hartzarengandik | hartzengandik |
partitive | hartzik | — | — |
prolative | harztzat | — | — |
References
[edit]- ^ “hartz” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Further reading
[edit]- “hartz”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “hartz”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Categories:
- Basque terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Basque terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Basque terms borrowed from Proto-Celtic
- Basque terms with unknown etymologies
- Basque terms derived from Celtic languages
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/arts̻
- Rhymes:Basque/arts̻/1 syllable
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque animate nouns
- eu:Ursids