iskaliti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]iskáliti pf (Cyrillic spelling иска́лити)
- (transitive) to harden, temper (iron, steel)
- (reflexive) to take it out on, vent one's fury/anger on
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of iskaliti
Infinitive: iskaliti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: iskálīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | iskalim | iskališ | iskali | iskalimo | iskalite | iskale | |
Future | Future I | iskalit ću1 iskaliću |
iskalit ćeš1 iskalićeš |
iskalit će1 iskaliće |
iskalit ćemo1 iskalićemo |
iskalit ćete1 iskalićete |
iskalit će1 iskaliće |
Future II | bȕdēm iskalio2 | bȕdēš iskalio2 | bȕdē iskalio2 | bȕdēmo iskalili2 | bȕdēte iskalili2 | bȕdū iskalili2 | |
Past | Perfect | iskalio sam2 | iskalio si2 | iskalio je2 | iskalili smo2 | iskalili ste2 | iskalili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam iskalio2 | bȉo si iskalio2 | bȉo je iskalio2 | bíli smo iskalili2 | bíli ste iskalili2 | bíli su iskalili2 | |
Aorist | iskalih | iskali | iskali | iskalismo | iskaliste | iskališe | |
Conditional I | iskalio bih2 | iskalio bi2 | iskalio bi2 | iskalili bismo2 | iskalili biste2 | iskalili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih iskalio2 | bȉo bi iskalio2 | bȉo bi iskalio2 | bíli bismo iskalili2 | bíli biste iskalili2 | bíli bi iskalili2 | |
Imperative | — | iskali | — | iskalimo | iskalite | — | |
Active past participle | iskalio m / iskalila f / iskalilo n | iskalili m / iskalile f / iskalila n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- iskaljívati impf