krepiti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• krijépiti (Ijekavian)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krěpiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /krěːpiti/
• Hyphenation: kre‧pi‧ti

Verb

krépiti impf (Cyrillic spelling кре́пити)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to strengthen, invigorate, reinforce, vitalize, refresh

Conjugation

Conjugation of krepiti

Infinitive: krepiti		Present verbal adverb: krépēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		krepim	krepiš	krepi	krepimo	krepite	krepe
Future	Future I	krepit ću1 krepiću	krepit ćeš1 krepićeš	krepit će1 krepiće	krepit ćemo1 krepićemo	krepit ćete1 krepićete	krepit će1 krepiće
	Future II	bȕdēm krepio2	bȕdēš krepio2	bȕdē krepio2	bȕdēmo krepili2	bȕdēte krepili2	bȕdū krepili2
Past	Perfect	krepio sam2	krepio si2	krepio je2	krepili smo2	krepili ste2	krepili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam krepio2	bȉo si krepio2	bȉo je krepio2	bíli smo krepili2	bíli ste krepili2	bíli su krepili2
	Imperfect	krepljah	krepljaše	krepljaše	krepljasmo	krepljaste	krepljahu
Conditional I		krepio bih2	krepio bi2	krepio bi2	krepili bismo2	krepili biste2	krepili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih krepio2	bȉo bi krepio2	bȉo bi krepio2	bíli bismo krepili2	bíli biste krepili2	bíli bi krepili2
Imperative		—	krepi	—	krepimo	krepite	—
Active past participle		krepio m / krepila f / krepilo n			krepili m / krepile f / krepila n
Passive past participle		krepljen m / krepljena f / krepljeno n			krepljeni m / krepljene f / krepljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “krepiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024