odzvoniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъzvoniti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /odzʋǒniti/
• Hyphenation: od‧zvo‧ni‧ti

Verb

odzvòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling одзво̀нити)

1. (intransitive) to stop ringing (of a bell etc.)
2. (intransitive, figuratively) to echo, resound, resonate
3. (intransitive) idiomatic and figurative meanings

   odzvonilo mu je ― he is finished; it is the end of the line/road for him

Conjugation

Conjugation of odzvoniti

Infinitive: odzvoniti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odzvònīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odzvonim	odzvoniš	odzvoni	odzvonimo	odzvonite	odzvone
Future	Future I	odzvonit ću1 odzvoniću	odzvonit ćeš1 odzvonićeš	odzvonit će1 odzvoniće	odzvonit ćemo1 odzvonićemo	odzvonit ćete1 odzvonićete	odzvonit će1 odzvoniće
	Future II	bȕdēm odzvonio2	bȕdēš odzvonio2	bȕdē odzvonio2	bȕdēmo odzvonili2	bȕdēte odzvonili2	bȕdū odzvonili2
Past	Perfect	odzvonio sam2	odzvonio si2	odzvonio je2	odzvonili smo2	odzvonili ste2	odzvonili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam odzvonio2	bȉo si odzvonio2	bȉo je odzvonio2	bíli smo odzvonili2	bíli ste odzvonili2	bíli su odzvonili2
	Aorist	odzvonih	odzvoni	odzvoni	odzvonismo	odzvoniste	odzvoniše
Conditional I		odzvonio bih2	odzvonio bi2	odzvonio bi2	odzvonili bismo2	odzvonili biste2	odzvonili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih odzvonio2	bȉo bi odzvonio2	bȉo bi odzvonio2	bíli bismo odzvonili2	bíli biste odzvonili2	bíli bi odzvonili2
Imperative		—	odzvoni	—	odzvonimo	odzvonite	—
Active past participle		odzvonio m / odzvonila f / odzvonilo n			odzvonili m / odzvonile f / odzvonila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• odzvánjati impf

References

• “odzvoniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024