ploviti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plavati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]plòviti impf (Cyrillic spelling пло̀вити)
- (intransitive) to sail, navigate (of ship or sailors)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of ploviti
Infinitive: ploviti | Present verbal adverb: plòvēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: plòvljēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | plovim | ploviš | plovi | plovimo | plovite | plove | |
Future | Future I | plovit ću1 ploviću |
plovit ćeš1 plovićeš |
plovit će1 ploviće |
plovit ćemo1 plovićemo |
plovit ćete1 plovićete |
plovit će1 ploviće |
Future II | bȕdēm plovio2 | bȕdēš plovio2 | bȕdē plovio2 | bȕdēmo plovili2 | bȕdēte plovili2 | bȕdū plovili2 | |
Past | Perfect | plovio sam2 | plovio si2 | plovio je2 | plovili smo2 | plovili ste2 | plovili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam plovio2 | bȉo si plovio2 | bȉo je plovio2 | bíli smo plovili2 | bíli ste plovili2 | bíli su plovili2 | |
Imperfect | plovljah | plovljaše | plovljaše | plovljasmo | plovljaste | plovljahu | |
Conditional I | plovio bih2 | plovio bi2 | plovio bi2 | plovili bismo2 | plovili biste2 | plovili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih plovio2 | bȉo bi plovio2 | bȉo bi plovio2 | bíli bismo plovili2 | bíli biste plovili2 | bíli bi plovili2 | |
Imperative | — | plovi | — | plovimo | plovite | — | |
Active past participle | plovio m / plovila f / plovilo n | plovili m / plovile f / plovila n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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