poprati
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pòprati pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀прати)
- (transitive) to wash lightly the surface of something
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of poprati
Infinitive: poprati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: pòprāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | poperem | popereš | popere | poperemo | poperete | poperu | |
Future | Future I | poprat ću1 popraću |
poprat ćeš1 popraćeš |
poprat će1 popraće |
poprat ćemo1 popraćemo |
poprat ćete1 popraćete |
poprat će1 popraće |
Future II | bȕdēm poprao2 | bȕdēš poprao2 | bȕdē poprao2 | bȕdēmo poprali2 | bȕdēte poprali2 | bȕdū poprali2 | |
Past | Perfect | poprao sam2 | poprao si2 | poprao je2 | poprali smo2 | poprali ste2 | poprali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam poprao2 | bȉo si poprao2 | bȉo je poprao2 | bíli smo poprali2 | bíli ste poprali2 | bíli su poprali2 | |
Aorist | poprah | popra | popra | poprasmo | popraste | popraše | |
Conditional I | poprao bih2 | poprao bi2 | poprao bi2 | poprali bismo2 | poprali biste2 | poprali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih poprao2 | bȉo bi poprao2 | bȉo bi poprao2 | bíli bismo poprali2 | bíli biste poprali2 | bíli bi poprali2 | |
Imperative | — | poperi | — | poperimo | poperite | — | |
Active past participle | poprao m / poprala f / popralo n | poprali m / poprale f / poprala n | |||||
Passive past participle | popran m / poprana f / poprano n | poprani m / poprane f / poprana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Further reading
[edit]- “poprati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024