Zapata Centrales Ok

DISEÑO DE ZAPATA AISLADA 1-B
FUERZAS Y MOMENOS OPTENIDOS DEL ANALISIS EN ETABS 2016

Load FZ MX MY
Story Joint Label Case/Comb
o tonf tonf-m tonf-m
SISMO DIN
Base 2 11.123 0.319 12.968
X Max
SISMO DIN
Base 2 8.053 6.654 0.890
Y Max
Base 2 CM 32.271 0.064 -0.116
Base 2 CV 6.527 0.008 -0.043
ANÁLISIS Y DISEÑO DE ZAPATA AISLADA
Tipo : Excentrica Portico 1-B

Datos de Diseño : Cargas de Gravedad :
Resistencia del terreno : 1.60 kg/cm² Pm = 32.3 Ton Mmx = 0.1 Ton-m Mmy = -0.12 Ton-m
s/c = 200 kg/m² Pv= 6.5 Ton Mvx = 0.0 Ton-m Mvy = -0.04 Ton-m
Df = 1.20 m.
Ko = 5000 Ton/m³ Cargas de Sismo :
Øs = 1.80 Ton/m³ Psx = 11.1 Ton Msx = 0.3 Ton-m
Ø ca = 2.40 Ton/m³ Ps y= 8.1 Ton Msy = 0.9 Ton-m
Ø cs = 2.00 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
Piso = 0.10 m Sección de Columna
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.50 m
N.P.T. = 0.20 m b= 0.30 m
rec = 7.50 cm
consideraciones: Pu = 1.25 (1.00 Pm +1.00 Pv + 1.00Ps) 1,4 CM + 1,7 CV

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.20
0.20 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.70
1.20
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.20
a
b 0.30 B
0.50
1.- Dimensionamiento
a) Presión Neta del Terreno : σnt = σ t - s/c - h(Øca) - ep(Øcs) - er(Øs)
σnt = 16000 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 180
σnt = 14220 kg/m²
Cuando se considera sismos : σnt = 1.3 σ t - s/c - h(Øca) - ep(Øcs) - er(Øs)

σnt = 20800 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 180
σnt = 19020 kg/m²
σnt = 1.902 kg/cm²
b) Area de la Zapata :
Sum P A= ( 32.27 + 6.53 ) x 1000 = 2.729 m²
A=
σnt 14220.00
Para considerar los momentos aumentamos en 0% : A= 1.00 x 2.729 = 2.729 m²
c) Dimensiones de la Zapata considerando cargas de gravedad axiales :

a-b= L - B
0.20 = L - B L2 - 0.20 L - 2.729 =0
BxL=A L= 0.20 ± 0.04 + 4 x 2.729

2.729 = A 2.00
1.75
L= 0.20 ± 3.31 = L= 1.75
2.0 -1.55
B= A = 2.729 = 1.55 B= 1.55

L 1.75
d) Considerando Momentos por Cargas de Gravedad en el eje X-X y en el eje Y-Y (transversal y longitudinalmente)
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 38.80 ± 6 (0.06+ 0.01) ± -6 (0.12+ -0.04)
2.71 1.55 X 3.0625 1.75 X 2.4025
σ = 14.30 ± 0.09 ± -0.23
σ = 14.169 < σ nt = 14.22 ton/m² OK
Ajustando las medidas en un 10% sobre las establcidas : L x B : 1.93 x 1.71 1.75 x 1.55
σ= 38.80 ± 6 (0.06+ 0.01) ± -6 (0.12+ -0.04)

2.71 1.75 X 2.40 1.55 X 3.0625
σ = 14.30 ± 0.10 ± -0.20
σ= 14.21 < σ nt = 14.22 ton/m² OK
e) Considerando Cagas de Gravedad y sismo en el eje X-X :
σ = 38.80 + 11.12 ± 6 (0.07+ 0.32) ± -6 (0.12+ -0.04)

2.71 1.75 X 2.40 1.55 X 3.06
σ = 18.41 ± 0.56 ± -0.20
σ= 18.76 < σ nt = 19.02 ton/m² OK
e) Considerando Cagas de Gravedad y sismo en el eje Y-Y :
σ = 38.80 + 8.05 ± 6 (0.06+ 0.01) ± -6 (0.16+ 0.89)

2.71 1.75 X 2.40 1.55 X 3.06
σ = 17.27 ± 0.10 ± 0.92
σ= 18.30 < σ nt = 19.02 ton/m² OK
g) Resumen de Presiones
I) 20.75 + 0.10 -+ 0.20 = 20.65

II) 18.41 + 0.56 -+ 0.20 = 18.76
III) 17.27 + 1.37 + 0.92 = 19.57
La mayor presión generada viene dada por las Cargas de Gravedad :

Presión última de Diseño σu = 20.65 Ton/m²
2.- Diseño de la Zapata

a) Determinación de la carga Última
Pu = 1.00 (1.4 Pm + 1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 56.0 Ton
b) Presión Ultima Actuante : σu = 20.65 Ton/m²
c) Determinación de h por Rigidez :

L= 1.75 B= 1.55
Ø = 0.85 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L
E E = 15000√f'c = 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 0.85x 1.75 3 5000 x 1.75 = 0.24 m

2173707
Se adopta : h= 0.45 m
Peralte : d = h-rec-Ø"/2 Ø(pulg) = 1/2''
d= 45.0 - 7.50 - 0.64
d= 36.87 cm
d) Verificación del Esfuerzo Cortante
En X-X En Y-Y
Cortante en la Sección Crítica Cortante en la Sección Crítica
d x
Vud =σu B x Vud =σu L y
0.30 B= 1.55
x = L -a - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.50 x= 1.75 - 0.500 - 0.369 y= 0.78 - 0.250 - 0.369
y x= 0.88 m y= 0.16 m
L= 1.75
Vud = 20.65 x 1.55 x 0.88 Vud = 20.65 x 1.75 x 0.16
Vud = 28.21 Ton Vud = 5.65 Ton
Vud < ØVn Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0 Vud < ØVn Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0

Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53 Bd Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53
√f ' c √f ' c
Vc = 43.9 Ton Vc = 49.5 Ton
ØVc = 0.75 Vc = 33 Ton ØVc = 0.75 Vc =
Vud < ØVc Ok CONFORME Vud < ØVc Ok CONFORME

e) Verificación Por Punzonamiento
bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.50 + 0.37 ) + 2( 0.30 + 0.37 )
d/2
bo = 307.46 cm
0.30 B= 1.55 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

d/2 0.50 Ao = ( 0.50 + 0.37 ) ( 0.30 + 0.37 )
Ao = 0.581 m²
Corte Actuante por Punzonamiento

Vup = σu (At - Ao )
L= 1.75 Vup = 20.65 ( 2.71 - 0.581 )
Vup = 44.02 Ton
At= 1.75 x 1.55 = 2.71 m²
Corte Tomado por el Concreto
β = lado mayor Vc = ( 0 . 53 + 1 . 1/β )) √ f'cx bo xd Vc = (1.1 f' c xb o xd )
lado menor Vc = (0.53+1.1/ ### √ 210 x 307 x 0.37 Vc = 1.1 √ 210 x
β= 0.50 = 1.67 Vc = 195.46 Ton Vc = 180.68 Ton
0.30
ØVcp= 0.85 x 180.68
ØVcp= 153.58 Ton
Vup < ØVcp Ok CONFORME
f ) Chequeo por Aplastamiento

Pu≤ Ø Pn Ø Pn = Ø x 0.85 x f'c x A1
Ø = 0.85 Ø Pn = 0.85 x 0.85 x 210 x 50 x 30
Ø Pn = 227.59 Ton
Pu = 56.0 Ton
Pu < Ø Pn OK CONFORME
A2
0.50
X= 2.58333
Y= 1.05
Ø Pn = Ø*0.85*f'c*
√ A1
A1
1.55 0.30 Y=1.55 Ø Pn = 374.9 Ton

A1 = 1500
A2 = 27125 Pu < ØPn Ok CONFORME
1.75
g ) Diseño del Refuerzo.

x= L-t y = B/2 - b/2
x= 1.75 - 0.500 = 1.25 y= 0.78 - 0.15 = 0.63
x
Wux =B σu Wux = 1.55 x 20.65 = 32.01 ton/m en X-X
Wuy =L σu Wuy = 1.75 x 20.65 = 36.14 ton/m en Y-Y
Mux = Wu.x2 = 32.01 x 1.56 = 25.01 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 36.14 x 0.39 = 7.06 ton/m

0.45 m
2 2
0
0
Diseño por Flexión: Mu 25.01 x10^5 Err:522
As = =
a 0.9 x 4200 x (36.87 Err:522
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
Asfy Err:522 4200 Err:522
a= =
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 155
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 155 x 36.87

As mín = 10.29cm²
### As= Err:522
separación : usando Ø 1/2'' s= 1.27 x 158.73 Err:522 usar : Ø 1/2'' @ 12.5

Err:522
Refuerzo Tranversal :(Y-Y) d= 45.00 - 7.5 - 1.27 - 1

d = 35.60 cm
Mu = 7.06 x10^5 =5.36cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(35.60- 0.75)
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
Asfy = 11.21 x 4200 =1.51cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 175
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 175 x 35.60

As mín = 11.21cm²
se colocará refuerzo por acero mínimo As= 11.21cm²

separación : usando Ø 1/2'' s= 1.27 x 138.73 =15.67cm usar : Ø 1/2'' @ 15.0
11.21
H = 0.45 m
@ 12.5
0.50
1.55
0.30
Ø 1/2''
Ø 1/2'' @ 15.0
1.75
Tipo : Excentrica Portico 2/A

Resistencia del terreno : 2.25 kg/cm² Pm = 0.0 Ton Mmx = Mmy =
s/c = 200 kg/m² Pv= 0.0 Ton Mvx = Mvy =
Df = 1.10 m.
Øs = 1.60 Ton/m³ Psx = Msx =
Ø ca = 2.40 Ton/m³ Ps y= Msy =
Ø cs = 2.00 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.25 m
N.P.T. = 0.20 m b= 0.70 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.20
0.20 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.60
1.10
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.10
a
b 0.70 B
0.25
σnt = 22500 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 20740 kg/m²

σnt = 29250 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 27490 kg/m²
σnt = 2.749 kg/cm²
Sum P A= ( 0.00 + 0.00 ) x 1000 = 0.000 m²
A=
σnt 20740.00
c) Dimensiones de la Zapata considerando cargas de gravedad axiales : L = 1.50 B= 2.40
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)
3.60 2.40 X 2.25 1.50 X 5.76
σ = 0.00 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ = 0.000 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ= 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

3.60 1.50 X 5.76 2.40 X 2.25
σ = 0.00 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 0.00 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ= 0.00 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

3.60 1.50 X 5.76 2.40 X 2.25
σ= 0.00 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 0.00 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
σ= 0.00 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

3.60 1.50 X 5.76 2.40 X 2.25
σ= 0.00 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 0.00 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
I) 0.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00

II) 0.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00
III) 0.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00


Pu = 1.00 (1.4 Pm + 1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 0.0 Ton

L= 1.50 B= 2.40
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L
E E = 15000√f'c = 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 2.40 3 3000 x 2.40 = 0.38 m

2173707
d= 55.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d= 46.71 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.70 B= 2.40
x = L -a - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.25 x= 1.50 - 0.250 - 0.467 y= 1.20 - 0.125 - 0.467
y x= 0.78 m y= 0.61 m
L= 1.50
Vud = 0.00 x 2.40 x 0.78 Vud = 0.00 x 1.50 x 0.61

√f ' c √f ' c
Vc = 86.1 Ton Vc = 53.8 Ton
ØVc = 0.75 Vc = 65 Ton ØVc = 0.75 Vc =

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.25 + 0.47 ) + 2( 0.70 + 0.47 )
d/2
bo = 376.83 cm
0.70 B= 2.40 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

d/2 0.25 Ao = ( 0.25 + 0.47 ) ( 0.70 + 0.47 )
Ao = 0.837 m²

L= 1.50 Vup = 0.00 ( 3.60 - 0.837 )
Vup = 0.00 Ton
At= 1.50 x 2.40 = 3.60 m²
β= 0.25 = 0.36 Vc = 920.73 Ton Vc = 280.55 Ton
0.70
ØVcp= 0.85 x 280.55
ØVcp= 238.47 Ton

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 25 x 70
Ø Pn = 218.66 Ton
Pu = 0.0 Ton
X= 0.86
A2
0.25
X= 0.85714
Y= 4.2
Ø Pn = Ø*0.85*f'c*
√ A1
A1
2.40 0.70 Y=2.40 Ø Pn = 437.3 Ton

A1 = 1750
1.50

x= L-t y = B/2 - b/2
x= 1.50 - 0.250 = 1.25 y= 1.20 - 0.35 = 0.85
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 0.00 x 1.56 = 0.00 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 0.00 x 0.72 = 0.00 ton/m

0.55 m
2 2
0
0
As = =
a 0.9 x 4200 x (46.71 Err:522
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= =
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 240
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 240 x 46.71

As mín = 20.18cm²
### As= Err:522

Err:522

d = 45.12 cm
Mu = 0.00 x10^5 =0.00cm²
As=
a
ϕφ fy ( d− ) 0.9 x 4200 x(45.12- 0.96)
2
Asfy = 12.18 x 4200 =1.91cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 150
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 150 x 45.12

As mín = 12.18cm²

12.18
H = 0.55 m
@ 7.5
0.25
2.40
0.70
Ø 5/8''
Ø 1/2'' @ 22.5
1.50

Df = 1.10 m.
Ø cs = 2.00 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.25 m
N.P.T. = 0.20 m b= 0.30 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.20
0.20 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.60
1.10
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.10
a
b 0.30 B
0.25
σnt = 22500 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 20740 kg/m²
σnt = 29250 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 27490 kg/m²
σnt = 2.749 kg/cm²
Sum P A= ( 29.00 + 6.51 ) x 1000 = 1.712 m²
A=
σnt 20740.00
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 35.51 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)
1.93 1.75 X 1.21 1.10 X 3.0625
σ = 18.45 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ = 18.447 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ= 35.51 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.93 1.10 X 3.06 1.75 X 1.21
σ = 18.45 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 18.45 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ = 35.51 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.93 1.10 X 3.06 1.75 X 1.21
σ = 18.45 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 18.45 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
σ = 35.51 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.93 1.10 X 3.06 1.75 X 1.21
σ = 18.45 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 18.45 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
I) 26.84 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 26.84

II) 18.45 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 18.45
III) 18.45 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 18.45


Pu = 1.00 (1.4 Pm + 1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 51.7 Ton

L= 1.10 B= 1.75
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L
E E = 15000√f'c = 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 1.75 3 3000 x 1.75 = 0.25 m

2173707
d= 45.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d= 36.71 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.30 B= 1.75
x = L -a - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.25 x= 1.10 - 0.250 - 0.367 y= 0.88 - 0.125 - 0.367
y x= 0.48 m y= 0.38 m
L= 1.10
Vud = 26.84 x 1.75 x 0.48 Vud = 26.84 x 1.10 x 0.38
Vud = 22.68 Ton Vud = 11.31 Ton

Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53 √ f ' c Bd Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53 √ f ' c
Vc = 49.3 Ton Vc = 31.0 Ton
ØVc = 0.75 Vc = 37 Ton ØVc = 0.75 Vc =

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.25 + 0.37 ) + 2( 0.30 + 0.37 )
d/2
bo = 256.83 cm
0.30 B= 1.75 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

d/2 0.25 Ao = ( 0.25 + 0.37 ) ( 0.30 + 0.37 )
Ao = 0.412 m²

L= 1.10 Vup = 26.84 ( 1.93 - 0.412 )
Vup = 40.62 Ton
At= 1.10 x 1.75 = 1.93 m²
β= 0.25 = 0.83 Vc = 252.73 Ton Vc = 150.27 Ton
0.30
ØVcp= 0.85 x 150.27
ØVcp= 127.73 Ton

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 25 x 30
Ø Pn = 93.71 Ton
Pu = 51.7 Ton
A2
0.25
X= 1.45833
Y= 1.32
Ø Pn = Ø*0.85*f'c*
√ A1
A1
1.75 0.30 Y=1.75 Ø Pn = 187.4 Ton

A1 = 750
1.10

x= L-t y = B/2 - b/2
x= 1.10 - 0.250 = 0.85 y= 0.88 - 0.15 = 0.73
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 46.97 x 0.72 = 16.97 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 29.52 x 0.53 = 7.76 ton/m

0.45 m
2 2
0
0
As = =
a 0.9 x 4200 x (36.71 Err:522
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= =
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 175
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 175 x 36.71

As mín = 11.56cm²
### As= Err:522

Err:522
d = 35.60 cm
Mu = 7.76 x10^5 =5.89cm²

As=
a
ϕφ fy ( d− ) 0.9 x 4200 x(35.60- 0.75)
2
Asfy = 7.05 x 4200 =1.51cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 110
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 110 x 35.60

As mín = 7.05cm²

7.05
H = 0.45 m
@ 12.5
0.25
1.75
0.30
Ø 1/2''
Ø 1/2'' @ 25.0
1.10

Df = 1.10 m.
Ø cs = 2.00 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.25 m
N.P.T. = 0.20 m b= 0.70 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.20
0.20 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.60
1.10
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.10
a
b 0.70 B
0.25
L
σnt = 22500 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 20740 kg/m²

σnt = 29250 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 27490 kg/m²
σnt = 2.749 kg/cm²
Sum P A= ( 68.11 + 15.42 ) x 1000 = 4.027 m²
A=
σnt 20740.00
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 83.53 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)
4.25 2.50 X 2.89 1.70 X 6.25
σ = 19.65 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ = 19.654 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ= 83.53 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

4.25 1.70 X 6.25 2.50 X 2.89
σ= 19.65 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 19.65 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ = 83.53 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

4.25 1.70 X 6.25 2.50 X 2.89
σ = 19.65 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 19.65 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
σ = 83.53 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

4.25 1.70 X 6.25 2.50 X 2.89
σ = 19.65 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 19.65 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
I) 28.60 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 28.60

II) 19.65 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 19.65
III) 19.65 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 19.65


Pu = 1.00 (1.4 Pm + 1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 121.6 Ton

L= 1.70 B= 2.50
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L
E E = 15000√f'c = 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 2.50 3 3000 x 2.50 = 0.40 m

2173707
d= 60.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d= 51.71 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.70 B= 2.50
x = L -a - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.25 x= 1.70 - 0.250 - 0.517 y= 1.25 - 0.125 - 0.517
y x= 0.93 m y= 0.61 m
L= 1.70
Vud = 28.60 x 2.50 x 0.93 Vud = 28.60 x 1.70 x 0.61
Vud = 66.71 Ton Vud = 29.56 Ton

Vc = 99.3 Ton Vc = 67.5 Ton
ØVc = 0.75 Vc = 74 Ton ØVc = 0.75 Vc =

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.25 + 0.52 ) + 2( 0.70 + 0.52 )
d/2
bo = 396.83 cm
0.70 B= 2.50 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

d/2 0.25 Ao = ( 0.25 + 0.52 ) ( 0.70 + 0.52 )
Ao = 0.934 m²

L= 1.70 Vup = 28.60 ( 4.25 - 0.934 )
Vup = 94.86 Ton
At= 1.70 x 2.50 = 4.25 m²
β= 0.25 = 0.36 Vc = 1073.39 Ton Vc = 327.07 Ton
0.70
ØVcp= 0.85 x 327.07
ØVcp= 278.01 Ton

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 25 x 70
Ø Pn = 218.66 Ton
Pu = 121.6 Ton
X= 0.89
A2
0.25
X= 0.89286
Y= 4.76
Ø Pn = Ø*0.85*f'c*
√ A1
A1
2.50 0.70 Y=2.50 Ø Pn = 437.3 Ton

A1 = 1750
1.70

x= L-t y = B/2 - b/2
x= 1.70 - 0.250 = 1.45 y= 1.25 - 0.35 = 0.90
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 71.51 x 2.10 = 75.18 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 48.63 x 0.81 = 19.69 ton/m

0.60 m
2 2
0
0
As = =
a 0.9 x 4200 x (51.71 Err:522
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= =
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 250
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 250 x 51.71

As mín = 23.27cm²
### As= Err:522

Err:522

d = 50.12 cm
Mu = 19.69 x10^5 =10.62cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(50.12- 1.06)
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
Asfy = 15.34 x 4200 =2.12cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 170
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 170 x 50.12

As mín = 15.34cm²

15.34
H = 0.60 m
@ 7.5
0.25
2.50
0.70
Ø 5/8''
Ø 1/2'' @ 17.5
1.70

Df = 1.10 m.
Ø cs = 2.00 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.65 m
N.P.T. = 0.20 m b= 0.25 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.20
0.20 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.60
1.10
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.10
a
b 0.25 B
0.65
σnt = 22500 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 20740 kg/m²

σnt = 29250 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 27490 kg/m²
σnt = 2.749 kg/cm²
Sum P A= ( 27.05 + 4.97 ) x 1000 = 1.544 m²
A=
σnt 20740.00
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 32.02 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)
1.65 1.50 X 1.21 1.10 X 2.25
σ = 19.41 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ = 19.406 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ= 32.02 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.65 1.10 X 2.25 1.50 X 1.21
σ = 19.41 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 19.41 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ = 32.02 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.65 1.10 X 2.25 1.50 X 1.21
σ = 19.41 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 19.41 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
σ = 32.02 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.65 1.10 X 2.25 1.50 X 1.21
σ = 19.41 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 19.41 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
I) 28.07 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 28.07

II) 19.41 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 19.41
III) 19.41 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 19.41


Pu = 1.00 (1.4 Pm + 1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 46.3 Ton

L= 1.10 B= 1.50
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L
E E = 15000√f'c = 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 1.50 3 3000 x 1.50 = 0.20 m

2173707
d= 45.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d= 36.71 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.25 B= 1.50
x = L -a - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.65 x= 1.10 - 0.650 - 0.367 y= 0.75 - 0.325 - 0.367
y x= 0.08 m y= 0.06 m
L= 1.10
Vud = 28.07 x 1.50 x 0.08 Vud = 28.07 x 1.10 x 0.06

Vc = 42.3 Ton Vc = 31.0 Ton
ØVc = 0.75 Vc = 32 Ton ØVc = 0.75 Vc =

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.65 + 0.37 ) + 2( 0.25 + 0.37 )
d/2
bo = 326.83 cm
0.25 B= 1.50 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

d/2 0.65 Ao = ( 0.65 + 0.37 ) ( 0.25 + 0.37 )
Ao = 0.628 m²

L= 1.10 Vup = 28.07 ( 1.65 - 0.628 )
Vup = 28.70 Ton
At= 1.10 x 1.50 = 1.65 m²
β= 0.65 = 2.6 Vc = 165.69 Ton Vc = 191.23 Ton
0.25
ØVcp= 0.85 x 165.69
ØVcp= 140.84 Ton

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 65 x 25
Ø Pn = 203.04 Ton
Pu = 46.3 Ton
A2
0.65
X= 3.9
Y= 0.42308
Ø Pn = Ø*0.85*f'c*
√ A1
A1
1.50 0.25 Y=1.50 Ø Pn = 406.1 Ton

A1 = 1625
1.10
x= L-t y = B/2 - b/2
x= 1.10 - 0.650 = 0.45 y= 0.75 - 0.13 = 0.63
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 42.11 x 0.20 = 4.26 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 30.88 x 0.39 = 6.03 ton/m

0.45 m
2 2
0
0
As = =
a 0.9 x 4200 x (36.71 Err:522
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= =
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 150
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 150 x 36.71

As mín = 9.91cm²
### As= Err:522

Err:522

d = 35.12 cm
Mu = 6.03 x10^5 =4.64cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(35.12- 0.74)
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
Asfy = 6.95 x 4200 =1.49cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 110
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 110 x 35.12

As mín = 6.95cm²

6.95
H = 0.45 m
@ 17.5
0.65
1.50
0.25
Ø 5/8''
Ø 1/2'' @ 22.5
1.10
Tipo : Excentrica Portico 1/C - 3/C

Df = 1.10 m.
Ø cs = 2.00 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.25 m
N.P.T. = 0.20 m b= 0.40 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.20
0.20 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.60
1.10
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.10
a
b 0.40 B
0.25
σnt = 22500 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 20740 kg/m²

σnt = 29250 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 27490 kg/m²
σnt = 2.749 kg/cm²
Sum P A= ( 20.74 + 2.92 ) x 1000 = 1.141 m²
A=
σnt 20740.00

a-b= L - B
-0.15 = L - B L2 -- 0.15 L - 1.141 =0
BxL=A L= -0.15 ± 0.0225 + 4 x 1.141

1.141 = A 2.00
1.00
L= -0.15 ± 2.14 = L= 1.10
2.0 -1.15
B= A = 1.141 = 1.15 B= 1.10

L 1.00
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 23.66 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)
1.21 1.10 X 1.21 1.10 X 1.21
σ = 19.55 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ = 19.554 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ= 23.66 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.21 1.10 X 1.21 1.10 X 1.21
σ= 19.55 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 19.55 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ = 23.66 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.21 1.10 X 1.21 1.10 X 1.21
σ = 19.55 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 19.55 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
σ = 23.66 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.21 1.10 X 1.21 1.10 X 1.21
σ = 19.55 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 19.55 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
I) 28.10 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 28.10

II) 19.55 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 19.55
III) 19.55 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 19.55

Pu = 1.00 (1.4 Pm + 1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 34.0 Ton

L= 1.10 B= 1.10
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L
E E = 15000√f'c = 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 1.10 3 3000 x 1.10 = 0.14 m

2173707
d= 45.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d= 36.71 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.40 B= 1.10
x = L -a - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.25 x= 1.10 - 0.250 - 0.367 y= 0.55 - 0.125 - 0.367
y x= 0.48 m y= 0.06 m
L= 1.10
Vud = 28.10 x 1.10 x 0.48 Vud = 28.10 x 1.10 x 0.06

Vc = 31.0 Ton Vc = 31.0 Ton
ØVc = 0.75 Vc = 23 Ton ØVc = 0.75 Vc =

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.25 + 0.37 ) + 2( 0.40 + 0.37 )
d/2
bo = 276.83 cm
0.40 B= 1.10 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

d/2 0.25 Ao = ( 0.25 + 0.37 ) ( 0.40 + 0.37 )
Ao = 0.473 m²

L= 1.10 Vup = 28.10 ( 1.21 - 0.473 )
Vup = 20.70 Ton
At= 1.10 x 1.10 = 1.21 m²
β= 0.25 = 0.63 Vc = 337.20 Ton Vc = 161.97 Ton
0.40
ØVcp= 0.85 x 161.97
ØVcp= 137.68 Ton

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 25 x 40
Ø Pn = 124.95 Ton
Pu = 34.0 Ton
X= 0.69
A2
0.25
X=
Y=
0.6875
1.76
Ø Pn = Ø*0.85*f'c*
√ A1
A1
1.10 0.40 Y=1.10 Ø Pn = 249.9 Ton

A1 = 1000
1.10

x= L-t y = B/2 - b/2
x= 1.10 - 0.250 = 0.85 y= 0.55 - 0.20 = 0.35
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 30.91 x 0.72 = 11.17 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 30.91 x 0.12 = 1.89 ton/m

0.45 m
2 2
0
0
As = =
a 0.9 x 4200 x (36.71 Err:522
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= =
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 110
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 110 x 36.71

As mín = 7.27cm²
### As= Err:522

Err:522

d = 35.12 cm
Mu = 1.89 x10^5 =1.46cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(35.12- 0.74)
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
Asfy = 6.95 x 4200 =1.49cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 110
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 110 x 35.12

As mín = 6.95cm²

6.95
H = 0.45 m
@ 20.0
0.25
1.10
0.40
Ø 5/8''
Ø 1/2'' @ 15.0
1.10
Tipo : Excentrica Portico 2/C

Df = 1.10 m.
Ø cs = 2.00 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.25 m
N.P.T. = 0.20 m b= 0.70 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.20
0.20 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.60
1.10
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.10
a
b 0.70 B
0.25
σnt = 22500 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 20740 kg/m²

σnt = 29250 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 27490 kg/m²
σnt = 2.749 kg/cm²
Sum P A= ( 24.37 + 2.71 ) x 1000 = 1.306 m²
A=
σnt 20740.00
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 27.08 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)
1.43 1.30 X 1.21 1.10 X 1.69
σ = 18.94 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ = 18.937 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ= 27.08 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.43 1.10 X 1.69 1.30 X 1.21
σ = 18.94 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 18.94 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ = 27.08 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.43 1.10 X 1.69 1.30 X 1.21
σ = 18.94 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 18.94 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
σ = 27.08 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.43 1.10 X 1.69 1.30 X 1.21
σ = 18.94 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 18.94 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
I) 27.08 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 27.08

II) 18.94 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 18.94
III) 18.94 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 18.94


Pu = 1.00 (1.4 Pm + 1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 38.7 Ton

L= 1.10 B= 1.30
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L
E E = 15000√f'c = 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 1.30 3 3000 x 1.30 = 0.17 m

2173707
d= 45.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d= 36.71 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.70 B= 1.30
x = L -a - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.25 x= 1.10 - 0.250 - 0.367 y= 0.65 - 0.125 - 0.367
y x= 0.48 m y= 0.16 m
L= 1.10
Vud = 27.08 x 1.30 x 0.48 Vud = 27.08 x 1.10 x 0.16

Vc = 36.6 Ton Vc = 31.0 Ton
ØVc = 0.75 Vc = 27 Ton ØVc = 0.75 Vc =

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.25 + 0.37 ) + 2( 0.70 + 0.37 )
d/2
bo = 336.83 cm
0.70 B= 1.30 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

d/2 0.25 Ao = ( 0.25 + 0.37 ) ( 0.70 + 0.37 )
Ao = 0.658 m²

L= 1.10 Vup = 27.08 ( 1.43 - 0.658 )
Vup = 20.89 Ton
At= 1.10 x 1.30 = 1.43 m²
β= 0.25 = 0.36 Vc = 646.79 Ton Vc = 197.08 Ton
0.70
ØVcp= 0.85 x 197.08
ØVcp= 167.52 Ton

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 25 x 70
Ø Pn = 218.66 Ton
Pu = 38.7 Ton
X= 0.46
A2
0.25
X= 0.46429
Y= 3.08
Ø Pn = Ø*0.85*f'c*
√ A1
A1
1.30 0.70 Y=1.30 Ø Pn = 437.3 Ton

A1 = 1750
1.10

x= L-t y = B/2 - b/2
x= 1.10 - 0.250 = 0.85 y= 0.65 - 0.35 = 0.30
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 35.20 x 0.72 = 12.72 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 29.79 x 0.09 = 1.34 ton/m

0.45 m
2 2
0
0
As = =
a 0.9 x 4200 x (36.71 Err:522
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= =
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 130
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 130 x 36.71

As mín = 8.59cm²
### As= Err:522

Err:522

d = 35.12 cm
Mu = 1.34 x10^5 =1.03cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(35.12- 0.74)
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
Asfy = 6.95 x 4200 =1.49cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 110
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 110 x 35.12

As mín = 6.95cm²

6.95
H = 0.45 m
@ 17.5
0.25
1.30
0.70
Ø 5/8''
Ø 1/2'' @ 20.0
1.10

Df = 1.10 m.
Ø cs = 2.00 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.25 m
N.P.T. = 0.20 m b= 0.80 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.20
0.20 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.60
1.10
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.10
a
b 0.80 B
0.25
σnt = 22500 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 20740 kg/m²

σnt = 29250 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 27490 kg/m²
σnt = 2.749 kg/cm²
Sum P A= ( 26.37 + 3.09 ) x 1000 = 1.420 m²
A=
σnt 20740.00
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 29.46 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)
1.43 1.30 X 1.21 1.10 X 1.69
σ = 20.60 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ = 20.601 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ= 29.46 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)
1.43 1.10 X 1.69 1.30 X 1.21
σ= 20.60 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 20.60 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ = 29.46 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.43 1.10 X 1.69 1.30 X 1.21
σ = 20.60 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 20.60 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
σ = 29.46 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.43 1.10 X 1.69 1.30 X 1.21
σ = 20.60 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 20.60 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
I) 29.49 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 29.49

II) 20.60 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 20.60
III) 20.60 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 20.60


Pu = 1.00 (1.4 Pm + 1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 42.2 Ton

L= 1.10 B= 1.30
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L
E E = 15000√f'c = 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 1.30 3 3000 x 1.30 = 0.17 m

2173707
d= 45.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d= 36.71 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.80 B= 1.30
x = L -a - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.25 x= 1.10 - 0.250 - 0.367 y= 0.65 - 0.125 - 0.367
y x= 0.48 m y= 0.16 m
L= 1.10
Vud = 29.49 x 1.30 x 0.48 Vud = 29.49 x 1.10 x 0.16

Vc = 36.6 Ton Vc = 31.0 Ton
ØVc = 0.75 Vc = 27 Ton ØVc = 0.75 Vc =

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.25 + 0.37 ) + 2( 0.80 + 0.37 )
d/2
bo = 356.83 cm
0.80 B= 1.30 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

d/2 0.25 Ao = ( 0.25 + 0.37 ) ( 0.80 + 0.37 )
Ao = 0.720 m²

L= 1.10 Vup = 29.49 ( 1.43 - 0.720 )
Vup = 20.93 Ton
At= 1.10 x 1.30 = 1.43 m²
β= 0.25 = 0.31 Vc = 768.71 Ton Vc = 208.78 Ton
0.80
ØVcp= 0.85 x 208.78
ØVcp= 177.47 Ton

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 25 x 80
Ø Pn = 249.90 Ton
Pu = 42.2 Ton
X= 0.41
A2
0.25
X= 0.40625
Y= 3.52
Ø Pn = Ø*0.85*f'c*
√ A1
A1
1.30 0.80 Y=1.30 Ø Pn = 499.8 Ton

A1 = 2000
1.10

x= L-t y = B/2 - b/2
x= 1.10 - 0.250 = 0.85 y= 0.65 - 0.40 = 0.25
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 38.34 x 0.72 = 13.85 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 32.44 x 0.06 = 1.01 ton/m

0.45 m
2 2
0
0
As = =
a 0.9 x 4200 x (36.71 Err:522
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= =
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 130
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 130 x 36.71

As mín = 8.59cm²
### As= Err:522

Err:522

d = 35.12 cm
Mu = 1.01 x10^5 =0.78cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(35.12- 0.74)
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
Asfy = 6.95 x 4200 =1.49cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 110
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 110 x 35.12

As mín = 6.95cm²

6.95
H = 0.45 m
@ 17.5
0.25
1.30
0.80
Ø 5/8''
Ø 1/2'' @ 20.0
1.10

Df = 1.10 m.
Ø cs = 2.00 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.25 m
N.P.T. = 0.20 m b= 0.70 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.20
0.20 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.60
1.10
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.10
a
b 0.70 B
0.25
σnt = 22500 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 20740 kg/m²

σnt = 29250 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 27490 kg/m²
σnt = 2.749 kg/cm²
Sum P A= ( 27.44 + 3.38 ) x 1000 = 1.486 m²
A=
σnt 20740.00
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 30.82 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)
1.54 1.40 X 1.21 1.10 X 1.96
σ = 20.01 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ = 20.013 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ= 30.82 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.54 1.10 X 1.96 1.40 X 1.21
σ = 20.01 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 20.01 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ = 30.82 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.54 1.10 X 1.96 1.40 X 1.21
σ = 20.01 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 20.01 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
σ = 30.82 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.54 1.10 X 1.96 1.40 X 1.21
σ = 20.01 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 20.01 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
I) 28.68 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 28.68

II) 20.01 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 20.01
III) 20.01 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 20.01


Pu = 1.00 (1.4 Pm + 1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 44.2 Ton

L= 1.10 B= 1.40
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L
E E = 15000√f'c = 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 1.40 3 3000 x 1.40 = 0.19 m

2173707
d= 45.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d= 36.71 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.70 B= 1.40
x = L -a - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.25 x= 1.10 - 0.250 - 0.367 y= 0.70 - 0.125 - 0.367
y x= 0.48 m y= 0.21 m
L= 1.10
Vud = 28.68 x 1.40 x 0.48 Vud = 28.68 x 1.10 x 0.21

Vc = 39.5 Ton Vc = 31.0 Ton
ØVc = 0.75 Vc = 30 Ton ØVc = 0.75 Vc =

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.25 + 0.37 ) + 2( 0.70 + 0.37 )
d/2
bo = 336.83 cm
0.70 B= 1.40 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

d/2 0.25 Ao = ( 0.25 + 0.37 ) ( 0.70 + 0.37 )
Ao = 0.658 m²

L= 1.10 Vup = 28.68 ( 1.54 - 0.658 )
Vup = 25.28 Ton
At= 1.10 x 1.40 = 1.54 m²
β= 0.25 = 0.36 Vc = 646.79 Ton Vc = 197.08 Ton
0.70
ØVcp= 0.85 x 197.08
ØVcp= 167.52 Ton

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 25 x 70
Ø Pn = 218.66 Ton
Pu = 44.2 Ton
X= 0.50
A2
0.25
X=
Y=
0.5
3.08
Ø Pn = Ø*0.85*f'c*
√ A1
A1
1.40 0.70 Y=1.40 Ø Pn = 437.3 Ton

A1 = 1750
1.10

x= L-t y = B/2 - b/2
x= 1.10 - 0.250 = 0.85 y= 0.70 - 0.35 = 0.35
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 40.15 x 0.72 = 14.50 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 31.54 x 0.12 = 1.93 ton/m

0.45 m
2 2
0
0
As = =
a 0.9 x 4200 x (36.71 Err:522
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= =
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 140
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 140 x 36.71

As mín = 9.25cm²
### As= Err:522

Err:522

d = 35.12 cm
Mu = 1.93 x10^5 =1.49cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(35.12- 0.74)
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
Asfy = 6.95 x 4200 =1.49cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 110
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 110 x 35.12

As mín = 6.95cm²

6.95
H = 0.45 m
@ 17.5
0.25
1.40
0.70
Ø 5/8''
Ø 1/2'' @ 22.5
1.10

Df = 1.10 m.
Ø cs = 2.00 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.65 m
N.P.T. = 0.20 m b= 0.25 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.20
0.20 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.60
1.10
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.10
a
b 0.25 B
0.65
σnt = 22500 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 20740 kg/m²

σnt = 29250 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 160
σnt = 27490 kg/m²
σnt = 2.749 kg/cm²
Sum P A= ( 17.00 + 2.36 ) x 1000 = 0.933 m²
A=
σnt 20740.00
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 19.36 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)
1.30 1.30 X 1 1.00 X 1.69
σ = 14.89 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ = 14.892 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ= 19.36 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.30 1.00 X 1.69 1.30 X 1
σ = 14.89 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 14.89 < σ nt = 20.74 ton/m² OK
σ = 19.36 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.30 1.00 X 1.69 1.30 X 1.00
σ = 14.89 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 14.89 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
σ = 19.36 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

1.30 1.00 X 1.69 1.30 X 1.00
σ = 14.89 ± 0.00 ± 0.00
σ= 14.89 < σ nt = 27.49 ton/m² OK
I) 21.39 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 21.39

II) 14.89 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 14.89
III) 14.89 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 14.89


Pu = 1.00 (1.4 Pm + 1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 27.8 Ton

L= 1.00 B= 1.30
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L
E E = 15000√f'c = 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 1.30 3 3000 x 1.30 = 0.17 m

2173707
d= 45.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d= 36.71 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.25 B= 1.30
x = L -a - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.65 x= 1.00 - 0.650 - 0.367 y= 0.65 - 0.325 - 0.367
y x= -0.02 m y= -0.04 m
L= 1.00
Vud = 21.39 x 1.30 x -0.02 Vud = 21.39 x 1.00 x -0.04
Vud = -0.47 Ton Vud = -0.90 Ton

√f ' c √f ' c
Vc = 36.6 Ton Vc = 28.2 Ton
ØVc = 0.75 Vc = 27 Ton ØVc = 0.75 Vc =

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.65 + 0.37 ) + 2( 0.25 + 0.37 )
d/2
bo = 326.83 cm
0.25 B= 1.30 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

d/2 0.65 Ao = ( 0.65 + 0.37 ) ( 0.25 + 0.37 )
Ao = 0.628 m²

L= 1.00 Vup = 21.39 ( 1.30 - 0.628 )
Vup = 14.39 Ton
At= 1.00 x 1.30 = 1.30 m²
β= 0.65 = 2.6 Vc = 165.69 Ton Vc = 191.23 Ton
0.25
ØVcp= 0.85 x 165.69
ØVcp= 140.84 Ton

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 65 x 25
Ø Pn = 203.04 Ton
Pu = 27.8 Ton
A2
0.65
X= 3.38
Y= 0.38462
Ø Pn = Ø*0.85*f'c*
√ A1
A1
1.30 0.25 Y=1.30 Ø Pn = 406.1 Ton

A1 = 1625
1.00

x= L-t y = B/2 - b/2
x= 1.00 - 0.650 = 0.35 y= 0.65 - 0.13 = 0.53
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 27.81 x 0.12 = 1.70 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 21.39 x 0.28 = 2.95 ton/m

0.45 m
2 2
0
0
As = =
a 0.9 x 4200 x (36.71 Err:522
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= =
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 130
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 130 x 36.71

As mín = 8.59cm²
### As= Err:522

Err:522

d = 35.12 cm
Mu
As=
a
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
Mu = 2.95 x10^5 =2.27cm²
As=
a
ϕφ fy ( d− ) 0.9 x 4200 x(35.12- 0.74)
2
Asfy = 6.32 x 4200 =1.49cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 100
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 100 x 35.12

As mín = 6.32cm²

6.32
H = 0.45 m
@ 17.5
0.65
1.30
0.25
Ø 5/8''
Ø 1/2'' @ 22.5
1.00
Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0
Ld
37 Ton
(1.1 f' c xb o xd )
307 x 0.37
Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0
Ld
40 Ton
(1.1 f' c xb o xd )
377 x 0.47
Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0
Ld
23 Ton
(1.1 f' c xb o xd )
257 x 0.37
Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0
Ld
51 Ton
(1.1 f' c xb o xd )
397 x 0.52
Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0
Ld
23 Ton
(1.1 f' c xb o xd )
327 x 0.37
Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0
Ld
23 Ton
(1.1 f' c xb o xd )
277 x 0.37
Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0
Ld
23 Ton
(1.1 f' c xb o xd )
337 x 0.37
Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0
Ld
23 Ton
(1.1 f' c xb o xd )
357 x 0.37
Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0
Ld
23 Ton
(1.1 f' c xb o xd )
337 x 0.37
Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0
Ld
21 Ton
(1.1 f' c xb o xd )
327 x 0.37
Load FZ MX MY
Stor Joint Case
y Label /Co tonf-
ZAPATA B2 tonf tonf-m
mbo m
DIN
Base 16 X 3.6091 0.233 1.2726
Max
DIN
Base 16 y 0.9371 1.048 0.2193
Max
Base 16 CM 24.787 -0.102 -0.1522
Base 16 CV 4.9571 -0.026 -0.0396

Resistencia del terreno : 1.60 kg/cm² Pm = 24.8 Ton Mmx = -0.1017 Ton-m Mmy = -0.1522 Ton-m
s/c = 200 kg/m² P v = 5.0 Ton Mvx = -0.0261 Ton-m Mvy = -0.0396 Ton-m
Df = 1.20 m.
Ø cs = 2.0 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.40 m
N.P.T. = 0.30 m b= 0.40 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.30
0.30 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.70
1.20
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.20
a
b 0.40 B
0.40
σnt = 16000 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 1080
σnt = 13.32 Ton/m²

σnt = 20800 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 1080
σnt = 18120 kg/m²
σnt = 18.12 Ton/m²
Sum P A= ( 24.79 + 4.96) 2.23 m²
A=
σnt 13.32
Para considerar los momentos aumentamos en 15% A= 1.15 x 2.233 = 2.57 m²

a-b= L - B
0.00 = L - B L2 - 0.00 L - 2.568 =0
1.6
BxL=A L= 0.00 ± 0 + 4 x 2.568
2.568 = A 2.00
1.60
L= 0.00 ± 3.20 = L= 1.60
2.0 -1.60
B= A = 2.568 = 1.60 B = 1.60

L 1.60
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2 σ1 = 11.15 ±
σ = 29.74 ± -6 (0.10+ -0.0261) ± -6 (0.15+ -0.04) σ2 = 11.53 ±
2.56 1.60 X 2.56 1.60 X 2.56 σ3 = 11.71 ±
σ = 11.62 ± -0.19 ± -0.28 σ4 = 12.09 ±
σ = 12.087 > σ nt = 13.32 ton/m² OK
L B
σ= 29.74 ± -6 (0.10+ -0.03) ± -6 (0.15+ -0.04) σ1 = 11.15 ±

2.56 2.56 X 1.60 2.56 X 1.60 x σ2 = 11.53 ±
σ = 11.62 ± -0.19 ± -0.28 σ3 = 11.71 ±
σ= 12.09 < σ nt = 13.32 ton/m² OK σ4 = 12.09 ±
e) Considerando Cagas de Gravedad y sismo en el eje X-X : σ1 = 14.42 ±

σ2 = 11.07 ±
σ= 29.74 + 3.61 ± -6 (0.13+ 1.27) ± -6 (0.15+ -0.04) σ3 = 14.99 ±
2.56 2.56 X 1.60 2.56 X 1.60 σ4 = 11.63 ±
σ= 13.03 ± 1.68 ± -0.28
σ= 14.99 < σ nt = 18.12 ton/m² OK
e) Considerando Cagas de Gravedad y sismo en el eje Y-Y : σ1 = 16.13 ±

σ2 = 10.35 ±
σ= 29.74 + 0.94 ± 6 (2.00+ -0.03) ± -6 (0.19+ 1.05) σ3 = 13.62 ±
2.56 2.56 X 1.60 2.56 X 1.60 σ4 = 7.84 ±
σ= 11.98 ± 2.89 ± 1.25
σ= 16.13 < σ nt = 18.12 ton/m² OK
I) 16.85 -+ 0.27 -+ 0.41 = 16.16

II) 15.93 + 1.63 -+ 0.35 = 17.21
III) 14.89 -+ 0.23 + 1.18 = 15.84


Wu=B∗σu Wu = 27.54 Ton

φ=∛(3/ 〖 (λL) 〗 MEDIDA DE LA ZAPATA
^4 ) L= 1.60 B = 1.60
Asumimos un λL λL = 1.6 ASUMIMOS
Ø = 0.771 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L E = 15000√f'c
E E = 2173707 Ton/m²
h ≥ 0.77x 1.60 3 5000 x 1.60 = 0.19 m

2173707
USAMOS h= 0.50 m
PERALTE d = h-rec-Ø"/2 Ø(pulg) = 5/8''
d = 50.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d = 41.71 cm d' = 40.12 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.40 B= 1.60
x = L/2 -a/2 - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.40 x= 0.80 - 0.200 - 0.417 y= 0.80 - 0.200 - 0.417
x = 0.183 m y= 0.183 m
y
L= 1.60 Vud = 17.21 x 1.60 x 0.18 Vud = 17.21 x 1.60 x 0.18


Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53 c Bd Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53 Ld
√f ' √f ' c
Vc = 51.3 Ton Vc = 51.25 Ton
ØVc = 0.85 Vc = 43.56 Ton ØVc = 0.85 Vc = 43.56 Ton
Vud < ØVc OK Vud < ØVc OK

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.40 + 0.42 ) + 2( 0.40 + 0.40 )
d/2
bo = 323.65 cm
0.40 B= 1.60 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

Ao = ( 0.40 + 0.42 ) ( 0.40 + 0.40 )
d/2 0.40 Ao = 0.655 m²

Vup = pu-σu* ( Ao )
L= 1.60 Vup = ( 43.13 - 17.21 ) x 0.6546
Vup = 31.86 Ton
At= 1.60 x 1.60 = 2.56 m²
β = lado mayor Vc = ( 0 .53+ 1. 1/β )) √ f'cx bo xd Vc = (1.1 f' c xb o xd )
lado menor Vc = (0.53+1.1/ 1.0) √ 210 x 324 x 0.42 Vc = 1 √ 210 x 324 x 0.42
β= 0.40 = 1 Vc = 271.01 Ton Vc = 215.17 Ton
0.40
ØVcp= 0.85 x 215.17
ØVcp= 182.89 Ton
Vup < ØVcp OK

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 40 x 40
Ø Pn = 199.92 Ton
Pu = 43.1 Ton
Pu < Ø Pn OK

x = L/2 - t/2 y = B/2 - b/2
x= 0.80 - 0.200 = 0.60 y= 0.80 - 0.20 = 0.60
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 27.54 x 0.36 = 4.96 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 27.54 x 0.36 = 4.96 ton/m

0.50 m
2 2
0
0
Diseño por Flexión: Mu = 4.96 x10^5 Err:522
As= 0.9 x 4200 x (41.71 Err:522
a
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a=
0. 85fćb = 0.85 x 210 x 160
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 160 x 41.71

As mín = 12.01cm²
### As= 12.01cm² 1.98 0.625
separación : usando Ø 5/8'' s= 1.98 x 143.41 =23.63cm usar : 6 Ø 5/8'' @ 25.0

12.01
Refuerzo Tranversal :(Y-Y) d = 50.00 - 7.5 - 1.59 - 0.79375

d = 40.12 cm
Mu = 4.96 x10^5 =3.34cm²

As =
a 0.9 x 4200 x(40.12- 0.85)
ϕφ fy ( d−
)
2
Asfy = 11.55 x 4200 =1.70cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 160
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 160 x 40.12

As mín = 11.55cm²
se colocará refuerzo por acero mínimo As= 11.55cm² 1.98 0.625

11.55
H = 0.50 m
@ 25.00
0.40
1.60
0.40
6 Ø 5/8''
6 Ø 5/8'' @ 25.00
1.60
Load FZ MX MY
Stor Joint Case
y Label /Co tonf-
mbo m
DIN
Base 3 X 0.425 0.286 1.2692
Max
DIN
Base 3 y 0.3648 1.067 0.1909
Max
Base 3 CM 34.57 -0.052 0.0623
Base 3 CV 7.6705 -0.020 0.0284

Resistencia del terreno : 1.60 kg/cm² Pm = 34.6 Ton Mmx = -0.0519 Ton-m Mmy = 0.0623 Ton-m
s/c = 200 kg/m² P v = 7.7 Ton Mvx = -0.0203 Ton-m Mvy = 0.0284 Ton-m
Df = 1.20 m.
Ø cs = 2.0 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.40 m
N.P.T. = 0.30 m b= 0.40 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.30
0.30 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.70
1.20
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.20
a
b 0.40 B
0.40
σnt = 16000 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 1080
σnt = 13.32 Ton/m²

σnt = 20800 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 1080
σnt = 18120 kg/m²
σnt = 18.12 Ton/m²
Sum P A= ( 34.57 + 7.67) 3.17 m²
A=
σnt 13.32

a-b= L - B
0.00 = L - B L2 - 0.00 L - 3.647 =0
1.91
BxL=A L= 0.00 ± 0 + 4 x 3.647
3.647 = A 2.00
1.91
L= 0.00 ± 3.82 = L= 1.90
2.0 -1.91
B= A = 3.647 = 1.91 B = 1.90

L 1.91
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2 σ1 = 11.72 ±
σ = 42.24 ± -6 (0.05+ -0.0203) ± 6 (0.06+ 0.03) σ2 = 11.84 ±
3.61 1.90 X 3.61 1.90 X 3.61 σ3 = 11.56 ±
σ = 11.70 ± -0.06 ± 0.08 σ4 = 11.68 ±
σ = 11.843 > σ nt = 13.32 ton/m² OK
L B
σ= 42.24 ± -6 (0.05+ -0.02) ± 6 (0.06+ 0.03) σ1 = 11.72 ±

3.61 3.61 X 1.90 3.61 X 1.90 x σ2 = 11.84 ±
σ = 11.70 ± -0.06 ± 0.08 σ3 = 11.56 ±
σ= 11.84 < σ nt = 13.32 ton/m² OK σ4 = 11.68 ±

σ2 = 10.85 ±
σ= 42.24 + 0.43 ± -6 (0.07+ 1.27) ± 6 (0.06+ 0.03) σ3 = 12.79 ±
3.61 3.61 X 1.90 3.61 X 1.90 σ4 = 10.69 ±
σ= 11.82 ± 1.05 ± 0.08
σ= 12.95 < σ nt = 18.12 ton/m² OK

σ2 = 11.08 ±
σ= 42.24 + 0.36 ± 6 (2.00+ -0.02) ± 6 (0.09+ 1.07) σ3 = 12.52 ±
3.61 3.61 X 1.90 3.61 X 1.90 σ4 = 9.06 ±
σ= 11.80 ± 1.73 ± 1.01
σ= 14.55 < σ nt = 18.12 ton/m² OK
I) 17.02 -+ 0.09 + 0.12 = 17.04

II) 14.74 + 1.03 + 0.10 = 15.87
III) 14.73 -+ 0.08 + 1.03 = 15.68



^4 ) L= 1.90 B = 1.90
Ø = 0.771 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L E = 15000√f'c
E E = 2173707 Ton/m²
h ≥ 0.77x 1.90 3 5000 x 1.90 = 0.24 m

2173707
USAMOS h= 0.50 m
d = 50.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d = 41.71 cm d' = 40.12 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.40 B= 1.90
x = L/2 -a/2 - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.40 x= 0.95 - 0.200 - 0.417 y= 0.95 - 0.200 - 0.417
x = 0.333 m y= 0.333 m
y
L= 1.90 Vud = 17.04 x 1.90 x 0.33 Vud = 17.04 x 1.90 x 0.33

Vud = 10.78 Ton Vud = 10.78 Ton

√f ' √f ' c
Vc = 60.9 Ton Vc = 60.86 Ton

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.40 + 0.42 ) + 2( 0.40 + 0.40 )
d/2
bo = 323.65 cm
0.40 B= 1.90 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

Ao = ( 0.40 + 0.42 ) ( 0.40 + 0.40 )
d/2 0.40 Ao = 0.655 m²

L= 1.90 Vup = ( 61.44 - 17.04 ) x 0.6546
Vup = 50.28 Ton
At= 1.90 x 1.90 = 3.61 m²
β= 0.40 = 1 Vc = 271.01 Ton Vc = 215.17 Ton
0.40
ØVcp= 0.85 x 215.17
ØVcp= 182.89 Ton
Vup < ØVcp OK

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 40 x 40
Ø Pn = 199.92 Ton
Pu = 61.4 Ton
Pu < Ø Pn OK

x = L/2 - t/2 y = B/2 - b/2
x= 0.95 - 0.200 = 0.75 y= 0.95 - 0.20 = 0.75
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 32.38 x 0.56 = 9.11 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 32.38 x 0.56 = 9.11 ton/m

0.50 m
2 2
0
0
As = 0.9 x 4200 x (41.71 Err:522
a
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= = 0.85 x 210 x 190
0. 85fćb
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 190 x 41.71

As mín = 14.26cm²
### As= 14.26cm² 1.98 0.625

14.26

d = 40.12 cm
Mu = 9.11 x10^5 =6.14cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(40.12- 0.85)
ϕφ fy ( d−
)
2
Asfy = 13.72 x 4200 =1.70cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 190
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 190 x 40.12

As mín = 13.72cm²

13.72
H = 0.50 m
@ 25.00
0.40
1.90
0.40
7 Ø 5/8''
7 Ø 5/8'' @ 25.00
1.90
Load FZ MX MY
Stor Joint Case
y Label /Co tonf-
mbo m
DIN
Base 4 X 3.4722 0.244 1.7104
Max
DIN
Base 4 y 0.6957 1.059 0.276
Max
Base 4 CM 29.178 0.083 0.2412
Base 4 CV 6.0349 0.023 0.078

Resistencia del terreno : 1.60 kg/cm² Pm = 29.2 Ton Mmx = 0.0828 Ton-m Mmy = 0.2412 Ton-m
s/c = 200 kg/m² P v = 6.0 Ton Mvx = 0.0225 Ton-m Mvy = 0.0780 Ton-m
Df = 1.20 m.
Ø cs = 2.0 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.40 m
N.P.T. = 0.30 m b= 0.40 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.30
0.30 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.70
1.20
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.20
a
b 0.40 B
0.40
σnt = 16000 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 1080
σnt = 13.32 Ton/m²

σnt = 20800 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 1080
σnt = 18120 kg/m²
σnt = 18.12 Ton/m²
Sum P A= ( 29.18 + 6.03) 2.64 m²
A=
σnt 13.32

a-b= L - B
0.00 = L - B L2 - 0.00 L - 3.040 =0
1.74
BxL=A L= 0.00 ± 0 + 4 x 3.040
3.040 = A 2.00
1.74
L= 0.00 ± 3.49 = L= 1.75
2.0 -1.74
B= A = 3.040 = 1.74 B = 1.75

L 1.74
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2 σ1 = 11.97 ±
σ = 35.21 ± 6 (0.08+ 0.0225) ± 6 (0.24+ 0.08) σ2 = 11.74 ±
3.06 1.75 X 3.0625 1.75 X 3.06 σ3 = 11.26 ±
σ = 11.50 ± 0.12 ± 0.36 σ4 = 11.02 ±
σ = 11.973 > σ nt = 13.32 ton/m² OK
L B
σ= 35.21 ± 6 (0.08+ 0.02) ± 6 (0.24+ 0.08) σ1 = 11.97 ±

3.06 3.06 X 1.75 3.06 X 1.75 x σ2 = 11.74 ±
σ = 11.50 ± 0.12 ± 0.36 σ3 = 11.26 ±
σ= 11.97 < σ nt = 13.32 ton/m² OK σ4 = 11.02 ±

σ2 = 10.96 ±
σ= 35.21 + 3.47 ± 6 (0.11+ 1.71) ± 6 (0.24+ 0.08) σ3 = 14.31 ±
3.06 3.06 X 1.75 3.06 X 1.75 σ4 = 10.24 ±
σ= 12.63 ± 2.03 ± 0.36
σ= 15.02 < σ nt = 18.12 ton/m² OK

σ2 = 11.00 ±
σ= 35.21 + 0.70 ± 6 (2.00+ 0.02) ± 6 (0.32+ 1.06) σ3 = 12.45 ±
3.06 3.06 X 1.75 3.06 X 1.75 σ4 = 7.92 ±
σ= 11.73 ± 2.26 ± 1.54
σ= 15.53 < σ nt = 18.12 ton/m² OK
I) 16.69 + 0.17 + 0.53 = 17.39

II) 15.51 + 2.06 + 0.45 = 18.02
III) 14.60 + 0.15 + 1.63 = 16.38



^4 ) L= 1.75 B = 1.75
Ø = 0.771 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L E = 15000√f'c
E E = 2173707 Ton/m²
h ≥ 0.77x 1.75 3 5000 x 1.75 = 0.21 m

2173707
USAMOS h= 0.50 m
d = 50.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d = 41.71 cm d' = 40.12 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.40 B= 1.75
x = L/2 -a/2 - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.40 x= 0.88 - 0.200 - 0.417 y= 0.88 - 0.200 - 0.417
x = 0.258 m y= 0.258 m
y
L= 1.75 Vud = 18.02 x 1.75 x 0.26 Vud = 18.02 x 1.75 x 0.26


√f ' √f ' c
Vc = 56.1 Ton Vc = 56.06 Ton

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.40 + 0.42 ) + 2( 0.40 + 0.40 )
d/2
bo = 323.65 cm
0.40 B= 1.75 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

Ao = ( 0.40 + 0.42 ) ( 0.40 + 0.40 )
d/2 0.40 Ao = 0.655 m²

L= 1.75 Vup = ( 51.11 - 18.02 ) x 0.6546
Vup = 39.32 Ton
At= 1.75 x 1.75 = 3.06 m²
β= 0.40 = 1 Vc = 271.01 Ton Vc = 215.17 Ton
0.40
ØVcp= 0.85 x 215.17
ØVcp= 182.89 Ton
Vup < ØVcp OK

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 40 x 40
Ø Pn = 199.92 Ton
Pu = 51.1 Ton
Pu < Ø Pn OK

x = L/2 - t/2 y = B/2 - b/2
x= 0.88 - 0.200 = 0.68 y= 0.88 - 0.20 = 0.68
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 31.53 x 0.46 = 7.18 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 31.53 x 0.46 = 7.18 ton/m

0.50 m
2 2
0
0
As = 0.9 x 4200 x (41.71 Err:522
a
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= = 0.85 x 210 x 175
0. 85fćb
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 175 x 41.71

As mín = 13.14cm²
### As= 13.14cm² 1.98 0.625

13.14

d = 40.12 cm
Mu = 7.18 x10^5 =4.84cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(40.12- 0.85)
ϕφ fy ( d−
)
2
Asfy = 12.64 x 4200 =1.70cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 175
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 175 x 40.12

As mín = 12.64cm²

12.64
H = 0.50 m
@ 25.00
0.40
1.75
0.40
7 Ø 5/8''
6 Ø 5/8'' @ 25.00
1.75
Load FZ MX MY
Stor Joint Case
y Label /Co tonf-
mbo m
DIN
Base 5 X 0.5843 0.234 1.6713
Max
DIN
Base 5 y 0.5099 1.097 0.2811
Max
Base 5 CM 29.02 0.024 -0.0214
Base 5 CV 5.916 0.010 -0.0066

Resistencia del terreno : 1.60 kg/cm² Pm = 29.0 Ton Mmx = 0.0242 Ton-m Mmy = -0.0214 Ton-m
s/c = 200 kg/m² P v = 5.9 Ton Mvx = 0.0097 Ton-m Mvy = -0.0066 Ton-m
Df = 1.20 m.
Ø cs = 2.0 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.40 m
N.P.T. = 0.30 m b= 0.40 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.30
0.30 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.70
1.20
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.20
a
b 0.40 B
0.40
σnt = 16000 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 1080
σnt = 13.32 Ton/m²

σnt = 20800 - 200 - 1200 - 200 - 1080
σnt = 18120 kg/m²
σnt = 18.12 Ton/m²
Sum P A= ( 29.02 + 5.92) 2.62 m²
A=
σnt 13.32

a-b= L - B
0.00 = L - B L2 - 0.00 L - 3.016 =0
1.74
BxL=A L= 0.00 ± 0 + 4 x 3.016
3.016 = A 2.00
1.74
L= 0.00 ± 3.47 = L= 1.75
2.0 -1.74
B= A = 3.016 = 1.74 B = 1.75

L 1.74
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2 σ1 = 11.41 ±
σ = 34.94 ± 6 (0.02+ 0.0097) ± -6 (0.02+ -0.01) σ2 = 11.34 ±
3.06 1.75 X 3.0625 1.75 X 3.06 σ3 = 11.48 ±
σ = 11.41 ± 0.04 ± -0.03 σ4 = 11.40 ±
σ = 11.477 > σ nt = 13.32 ton/m² OK
L B
σ= 34.94 ± 6 (0.02+ 0.01) ± -6 (0.02+ -0.01) σ1 = 11.41 ±

3.06 3.06 X 1.75 3.06 X 1.75 x σ2 = 11.34 ±
σ = 11.41 ± 0.04 ± -0.03 σ3 = 11.48 ±
σ= 11.48 < σ nt = 13.32 ton/m² OK σ4 = 11.40 ±

σ2 = 9.66 ±
σ= 34.94 + 0.58 ± 6 (0.03+ 1.67) ± -6 (0.02+ -0.01) σ3 = 13.54 ±
3.06 3.06 X 1.75 3.06 X 1.75 σ4 = 9.72 ±
σ= 11.60 ± 1.91 ± -0.03
σ= 13.54 < σ nt = 18.12 ton/m² OK

σ2 = 10.52 ±
σ= 34.94 + 0.51 ± 6 (2.00+ 0.01) ± -6 (0.03+ 1.10) σ3 = 12.63 ±
3.06 3.06 X 1.75 3.06 X 1.75 σ4 = 8.13 ±
σ= 11.57 ± 2.25 ± 1.20
σ= 15.02 < σ nt = 18.12 ton/m² OK
I) 16.55 + 0.06 -+ 0.05 = 16.56

II) 14.45 + 1.92 -+ 0.04 = 16.33
III) 14.43 + 0.05 + 1.19 = 15.66



^4 ) L= 1.75 B = 1.75
Ø = 0.771 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L E = 15000√f'c
E E = 2173707 Ton/m²
h ≥ 0.77x 1.75 3 5000 x 1.75 = 0.21 m

2173707
USAMOS h= 0.50 m
d = 50.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d = 41.71 cm d' = 40.12 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.40 B= 1.75
x = L/2 -a/2 - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.40 x= 0.88 - 0.200 - 0.417 y= 0.88 - 0.200 - 0.417
x = 0.258 m y= 0.258 m
y
L= 1.75 Vud = 16.56 x 1.75 x 0.26 Vud = 16.56 x 1.75 x 0.26


√f ' √f ' c
Vc = 56.1 Ton Vc = 56.06 Ton

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.40 + 0.42 ) + 2( 0.40 + 0.40 )
d/2
bo = 323.65 cm
0.40 B= 1.75 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

Ao = ( 0.40 + 0.42 ) ( 0.40 + 0.40 )
d/2 0.40 Ao = 0.655 m²

L= 1.75 Vup = ( 50.69 - 16.56 ) x 0.6546
Vup = 39.84 Ton
At= 1.75 x 1.75 = 3.06 m²
β= 0.40 = 1 Vc = 271.01 Ton Vc = 215.17 Ton
0.40
ØVcp= 0.85 x 215.17
ØVcp= 182.89 Ton
Vup < ØVcp OK

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 40 x 40
Ø Pn = 199.92 Ton
Pu = 50.7 Ton
Pu < Ø Pn OK

x = L/2 - t/2 y = B/2 - b/2
x= 0.88 - 0.200 = 0.68 y= 0.88 - 0.20 = 0.68
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 28.98 x 0.46 = 6.60 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 28.98 x 0.46 = 6.60 ton/m

0.50 m
2 2
0
0
As = 0.9 x 4200 x (41.71 Err:522
a
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a= = 0.85 x 210 x 175
0. 85fćb
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 175 x 41.71

As mín = 13.14cm²
### As= 13.14cm² 1.98 0.625

13.14

d = 40.12 cm
Mu = 6.60 x10^5 =4.45cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(40.12- 0.85)
ϕφ fy ( d−
)
2
Asfy = 12.64 x 4200 =1.70cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 175
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 175 x 40.12

As mín = 12.64cm²

12.64
H = 0.50 m
@ 25.00
0.40
1.75
0.40
7 Ø 5/8''
6 Ø 5/8'' @ 25.00
1.75
1 0.32 0.25 1/4 "
2 0.71 0.38 3/8 "
3 1.27 0.50 1/2 "
4 1.98 0.63 5/8 "
5 2.85 0.75 3/4 "
6 5.1 1.00 1 "
Resitencia de terreno 1.6 16 ton/m2
S/C 0.2 ton/m2
Df 1.2 m
NPT 0.2
Esuerzo neto 1.3 kg/cm2 13

Balasto (Ko) 5000 T/m3
Luz libre 3.6 m
f'c 210 kg/cm2
Fy 4200 kg/cm2
C1 C2
Seccion 0.3 0.3
0.5 0.5
CARGAS
PD 30.36 42.366
PL 7.0485 10.608
MOMENTO
LONGITUDINAL
MD -0.0554 hor 0.037 hor
ML -0.0115 hor 0.0043 hor
Msx 1.1692 0.382
Psx 4.058 3.499
TRANSVERSAL
MD 0.345 hor 0.0426 hor
ML 0.103 hor 0.0134 hor
Msy 0.224 0.2625
Psy 1.057 5.7
A) CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD MAS SISMO LONGITUDINAL

C1 C2
P 37.4085 52.974
M -0.0669 0.0413
Ms 1.1692 0.382
Ps 4.058 3.499
A) CARGAS DE GRAVEDAD MAS SISMO TRANSVERSAL

C1 C2
P 37.4085 52.974
M 0.448 0.056
Ms 0.224 0.2625
Ps 1.057 5.7
1. DIMENSIONAMIENTO EN PLANTA
a) Sin considerar sismo
P1 37.4085 P2 52.974
M1 -0.0669 M2 0.0413
Zapata exterior
Az= 2.88 m2
Incrementamos el 10%
Az= 3.80 m2 incrementar * 1,2 si no cumpl
Asumimos que B=1.75L

L= 1.47389
Adoptamos: L= 1.5
B= 2.625 2.7
Determinación de las reacciones
e= 0.5 m
Lc= 3.6 m
Resultante de carga
R1= 42.61
Esfuerzos de terreno
10.77 T/m2 ok
10.28 T/m2 ok
Zapata Interior
Az= 4.07 m2
Incrementamos en 10%
Az= 4.48
B 2.02
L 2.22
Adoptamos B 2
L 2.2
Determinación de las reacciones
R2= 47.77
Esfuerzos de terreno
10.90 T/m2 ok
10.82 T/m2 ok
a) Considerando Efectos de Sismo

Dirección Longitudinal horario
P1 41.4665 P2 56.473
ML 1.1023 ML 0.4233
MT 0.448 MT 0.056
Zapata Exterior
R1= 46.80 ton
Presión considerando momentos de gravedad transversal
11.56 + 0.25 = 11.80 ok
11.56 - 0.25 = 11.31 ok
Zapata Interior
R1= 51.14

11.62 + 0.04 = 11.66 ok
11.62 - 0.04 = 11.58 ok
Dirección Longitudinal antihorario
P1 33.3505 P2 49.475
ML -1.2361 ML -0.3407
MT 0.448 MT 0.056
Zapata Exterior
R1= 38.42 ton
9.49 + 0.25 = 9.73 ok
9.49 - 0.25 = 9.24 ok
Zapata Interior
R1= 44.40
10.09 + 0.04 = 10.13 ok
10.09 - 0.04 = 10.05 ok
Dirección Transversal horario

P1 38.4655 P2 58.674
ML -0.0669 ML 0.0413
MT 0.672 MT 0.3185
Zapata Exterior
R1= 43.82
10.82 + 0.37 = 11.19 ok
10.82 - 0.37 = 10.45 ok
Zapata Interior
R2= 53.32
12.12 + 0.22 = 12.34 ok

12.12 - 0.22 = 11.90 ok
Dirección Transversal antihorario
P1 36.3515 P2 47.274
ML -0.0669 ML 0.0413
MT 0.224 MT -0.2065
Zapata Exterior
R1= 41.41
10.22 + 0.12 = 10.35 ok
10.22 - 0.12 = 10.10 ok
Zapata Interior
R2= 42.22
9.60 + -0.14 = 9.45 ok
9.60 - -0.14 = 9.74 ok
Dimensiones finales de las zapatas

Zapata exterior
L= 1.5
B= 2.7
Zapata interior
L= 2.2
B= 2
Resumen de Presiones
Cargas por gravedad
Z.E 10.77
Z.I 10.90
Gravedad+Sismo Longitudinal
Z.E 11.80
Z.I 11.66
Gravedad+Sismo Transversal
Z.E 11.19
Z.I 12.34
2. Esfuerzos Amplificados amplificacion

a) Por cargs de Gravedad ZE 10.77 x 1.55 = 16.69
ZI 10.90 1.55 16.89
b) Por cargas de Gravedad + Sismo Longitudinal ZE 11.80 x 1.25 = 14.75
ZI 11.66 1.25 14.58
c) Por cargas de Gravedad + Sismo Transversal ZE 11.19 x 1.25 = 13.99
ZI 12.34 1.25 15.42
Se adopta: ZE 16.69
ZI 16.89
Presión de Diseño
Amplificamos cargas se trabaja con la mayor de las preciones ; en este caso con la del sismo transversal
Columna 1 Columna 2
Pu 47.817625 Pu 71.9175
MuL -0.083625 MuL 0.051625
MuT 0.784 MuT 0.3325
Zapata Exterior
R1= 54.47
13.45 + 0.43 = 13.88
13.45 - 0.43 = 13.02
Zapata Interior
R1= 65.27
14.83 + 0.23 = 15.06
14.83 - 0.23 = 14.61
3. Diseño de Viga de conexión

Dimensionamiento
lus de eje a eje
0.586
Adoptamos: h= 0.6 m
b= 0.3
b= 0.29
b= 0.35
Adoptamos b= 0.35
Diagramas de Esfuerzo Cortante y Momento Flector
Pu1= 47.817625 T
Pu2= 71.9175 T
Ru1= 54.47
Ru2= 65.27
Esfuerzos cortantes y Momentos de flexión

Mu = 23.91
Vu = 6.65
Determinación del refuerzo longitudinal

r= 7.5 cm
d= 50.28 cm peralte efectivo
Diseño por flexión
b= 35 cm
fć= 210 kg/cm2
fy= 4200 kg/cm2
d= 50.28 cm
Acero mínimo:
As mín= 4.25 cm2
Acero negativo
Mu= 23.91
a As
10.056 13.97746546
9.396615438 13.87636649
9.328649739 13.86602885
9.321700065 13.86497266
9.320990025 13.86486476
As= 13.86 cm2
Asumiendo: 1/2 pulg area 1.27
#varillas 10.92 11.00
Acero positivo
As= 6.93 cm2
Asumiendo: 1/2 pulg area 1.27
#varillas 5.46 cm 6.00
Determinación del refuerzo transversal
Corte tomado por el concreto
11488.62 Kg
11.49 T
Vu= 6.65 ok
Colocar refuerzo transversal mínimo
s= 48.69 cm estribo de 3/8"
smáx= 25.14
Usar: 3/8 1 @ 0.05 5

6 @ 0.10 10
rto @ 0.30
Tipo : Centrada Portico (EJEMPLO DE CLASE)

Resistencia del terreno : 1.60 kg/cm² Pm = 35.0 Ton Mmx = 3.0 Ton-m Mmy = 2.20 Ton-m
s/c = 300 kg/m² P v = 15.0 Ton Mvx = 1.8 Ton-m Mvy = 1.30 Ton-m
Df = 1.30 m.
Ø cs = 2.0 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm²
fy = 4200 kg/cm²
H asumido = 0.50 m a= 0.50 m
N.P.T. = 0.30 m b= 0.30 m
rec = 7.50 cm

1,25 ( CM + CV ± CS ) .
Solución :
N.P.T. + 0.30
0.30 N.T.N. ± 0.00
0.80
1.30
0.50
N.F.C. - 1.30
a
b 0.30 B
0.50
σnt = 16000 - 300 - 1200 - 200 - 360
σnt = 13940 kg/m²

σnt = 20800 - 300 - 1200 - 200 - 360
σnt = 18740 kg/m²
σnt = 1.874 kg/cm²
Sum P A= ( 35.00 + 15.00 ) x 1000 = 3.587 m²
A=
σnt 13940
Para considerar los momentos aumentamos en % : A= 1.00 x 3.587 = 3.587 m²

a-b= L - B
0.20 = L - B L2 - 0.20 L - 3.587 = 0
1.89
BxL=A L= 0.20 ± 0.04 + 4 x 3.587
3.587 = A 2.00
2.00
L= 0.20 ± 3.79 = L= 2.50
2.0 -1.80
B= A = 3.587 = 1.80 B = 2.30

L 2.00
P 6 M 6M
σ= ± ±
A BL 2 LB 2
σ = 50.00 ± 6 (3.00+ 1.80) ± 6 (2.20+ 1.30)
5.75 2.30 X 6.25 2.50 X 5.29
σ = 8.70 ± 2.00 ± 1.59
σ = 12.287 > σ nt = 13.94 ton/m² OK
σ= 50.00 ± 6 (3.00+ 1.80) ± 6 (2.20+ 1.30)

5.75 2.50 X 5.29 2.30 X 6.25
σ = 8.70 ± 2.18 ± 1.46
σ= 12.33 < σ nt = 13.94 ton/m² OK
σ = 50.00 + 7.50 ± 6 (4.80+ 3.50) ± 6 (2.20+ 1.30)

5.75 2.50 X 5.29 2.30 X 6.25
σ = 10.00 ± 3.77 ± 1.46
σ= 15.23 < σ nt = 18.74 ton/m² OK
σ = 50.00 + 5.50 ± 6 (3.00+ 1.80) ± 6 (3.50+ 2.50)

5.75 2.50 X 5.29 2.30 X 6.25
σ = 9.65 ± 2.18 ± 2.50
σ= 14.33 < σ nt = 18.74 ton/m² OK
I) 12.96 + 2.18 + 1.46 = 16.60

II) 10.00 + 3.77 + 1.46 = 15.23
III) 9.65 + 3.31 + 2.50 = 15.47


Pu = 0.75 (1.4 Pm +1.7 Pv + 1.85Ps) Pu = 47.3 Ton
Ø = 0.85 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L E = 15000√f'c
E E = 2173707 Ton/m²
h ≥ 0.85x 2.30 3 5000 x 2.30 = 0.34 m

2173707
Se adopta : h = 0.50 m
d = 50.0 - 7.50 - 0.79
d = 41.71 cm
En X-X En Y-Y
d x
0.30 B= 2.30
x = L/2 -a/2 - d y = B/2 -t/2 - d
d 0.50 x = 1.25 - 0.250 - 0.417 y = 1.15 - 0.250 - 0.417
x = 0.58 m y = 0.48 m
y
L= 2.50 Vud = 16.60 x 2.30 x 0.58 Vud = 16.60 x 2.50 x 0.48

Vud = 22.25 Ton Vud = 20.04 Ton

Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53 f ' c Bd Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53
√ √ f ' c Ld
Vc = 73.7 Ton Vc = 80.1 Ton
ØVc = 0.85 Vc = 63 Ton ØVc = 0.85 Vc = 68 Ton

bo = 2 (t+d) + 2 (b+ d)
bo = 2 ( 0.50 + 0.42 ) + 2 ( 0.30 + 0.42 )
d/2
bo = 326.83 cm
0.30 B= 2.30 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

Ao = ( 0.50 + 0.42 ) ( 0.30 + 0.42 )
d/2 0.50 Ao = 0.658 m²

L= 2.50 Vup = 16.60 ( 5.75 - 0.658 )
Vup = 84.51 Ton
At= 2.50 x 2.30 = 5.75 m²
β = lado mayor Vc = (0 .53+1. 1/β)) √ f'cx bo xd Vc = (1.1 f' c xb o xd )
lado menor Vc = (0.53+1.1/ 1.7) √ 210 x 327 x 0.42 Vc = 1.1 √ 210 x 327 x 0.42
β= 0.50 = 1.67 Vc = 235.06 Ton Vc = 217.28 Ton
0.30
ØVcp= 0.85 x 217.28
ØVcp= 184.69 Ton

Ø = 0.85 Ø Pn = 0.85 x 0.85 x 210 x 50 x 30
Ø Pn = 227.59 Ton
Pu = 47.3 Ton

x = L/2 - t/2 y = B/2 - b/2
x = 1.25 - 0.250 = 1.00 y = 1.15 - 0.15 = 1.00
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 33.60 x 1.00 = 16.80 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 35.20 x 1.00 = 17.60 ton/m

0.50 m
2 2
0
0
As= 0.9 x 4200 x (41.71 Err:522
a
ϕφ fy ( d− )
2
a=
0. 85fćb = 0.85 x 210 x 230
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 230 x 41.71

As mín = 17.27cm²
### As= Err:522

Err:522

d = 40.12 cm
Mu = 17.60 x10^5 =11.86cm²

As=
a 0.9 x 4200 x(40.12- 0.85)
ϕφ fy ( d−
)
2
Asfy = 18.05 x 4200 =1.70cm
a=
0. 85fćb 0.85 x 210 x 250
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 250 x 40.12

As mín = 18.05cm²

18.05
H = 0.50 m
@ 15.0
0.50
2.30
0.30
Ø 5/8''
Ø 5/8'' @ 22.5
2.50
ANÁLISIS Y DISEÑO DE ZAPATA CONECTADA
ESQUINA
Datos de Diseño : Cargas :

Resistencia del terreno : 1.00 kg/cm²
Luz Libre entre Columnas: 4.20 m. Columna (1) b= 0.25 m
t= 0.30 m
Df = 1.20 m. Pm = 8.3 Ton
Ko = 4000 Ton/m³ Pv= 1.4 Ton
Øs = 1.60 Ton/m³ Mm = 1.43 Ton-m
Ø ca = 2.40 Ton/m³ Mv = 0.23 Ton-m
Ø cs = 2.0 Ton/m³
f'c = 210 kg/cm² Columna (2) b= 0.30 m
fy = 4200 kg/cm² t= 0.40 m
s/c = 300 kg/m² Pm = 28.0 Ton
Piso = 0.15 m Pv= 12.0 Ton
H asumido = 0.50 m Mm = 2.80 Ton-m
N.P.T. = 0.30 m Mv = 2.00 Ton-m
rec = 7.50 cm
Esquemas
a) General :
P1 P2
10
b) Para Cargas de Gravedad Longitudinales
P1 = 9.7 Ton P2 = 40.0 Ton
e R1 R2
SOLUCION :
1.- DETERMINACION DE LA PRESION NETA
σnt = σ t - s/c - h(Øca) - ep(Øcs) - er(Øs)
σnt = 10000 - 300 - 1200 - 300 - 240
σnt = 7960 kg/m²
σnt = 7.96 ton/m²
2.- DIMENSIONAMIENTO
Zapata para Columna 1 : A= 9.7 Ton = 1.215 m²

7.96
Tratandose de una zapata excentrica , es necesario disminuir la excentricidad tomando el lado menor en la dirección de la
viga: asumimos L = 1.75 B.
A= (B)x(L)
A = (1.75B )x( B )= 1.75 B2
1.75 B2 = 1.21 m² B= 0.83 m.
L= 1.46 m.
Se toma : BxL= 0.90 x 1.50 m
Determinación de la Reacciones:
L= 1.50
e= 1.35 - 0.75 = 0.60
e z= 0.75 - 0.30 = 0.45
0.30 z 0.40
0.25 0.30
B= 0.90
1.35
4.20
P1 = 9.7 Ton
R1 R2
L = 3.60
 e  (M1  M2)
R1  P1  P1  
L L
R1 = 9.67 + 9.67 x 0.60 - 1.65 + 4.80
3.60 3.60
R1 = 9.49 Ton
Determinación de las Presiones: P  M 

σ  6 2 
A  BL 
σ= 9.49
0.90 x 1.50
σ= 7.03 ton/m² < 7.96 ton/m² CONFORME
0.0 % ,
A= 0.90 x 1.50 x 1.00 = 1.35 m²

A= 1.75 L2 = 1.35 m² L= 0.88 m. ; B= 1.54 m.
Se Adopta : BxL= 0.90 x 1.50 m
Procedimiento similarmente al caso anterior :
L= 1.50
e e= 1.35 - 0.75 = 0.60
z z= 0.75 - 0.30 = 0.45
0.30
0.25
B= 0.90
L= 4.20 - 0.60
L = 3.60
1.35
R1 = 9.67 + 9.67 x 0.60 - 1.65 + 4.80

3.60 3.60
R1 = 9.49 Ton

σ  6 2 
A  BL 
σ= 9.49
0.90 x 1.50
σ= 7.03 ton/m² < 7.96 ton/m² .....OK CONFORME
Zapata para Columna 2 :
Reacción :  e  (M1 M2)
R2  P2  P1  
L L
R2 = 40.00 - 9.67 x 0.60 + 1.65 + 4.80
3.60 3.60
R2 = 40.18 Ton
Area de la zapata : A= 40.18

7.96
A = 5.05 m²
Tratandose de una zapata rectangular buscamos que las dimensiones de la zapata tengan relación con las
dimensiones de la columna:
a-b= L - B BxL= A
0.10 = L - B B x L = 5.05 m² L =. 2.30 B = 2.20
Se obtiene las siguiente dimensiones: LxB: 2.30 x 2.20 m

σ  6 2 
A  BL 
σ= 40.18
2.30 x 2.20
σ= 7.94 ton/m² < 7.96 ton/m² ...OK CONFORME
3.- CARGA ULTIMA DE DISEÑO POR REACCION DEL TERRENO

Columna 1
 e  (Mu1 Mu2)
Ru1 Pu1 Pu1  
L L
Ru1 = 13.96 + 13.96 x 0.60 - 2.38 + 7.32
3.60 3.60 Pu1 = 1.4Pm + 1.7Pv = 14.0 Ton
Ru1 = 13.59 Ton Pu2 = 1.4Pm + 1.7Pv = 59.6 Ton
Mu1 = 1.4Mm1 + 1.7Mv1 = 2.38 Ton-m
σu = 13.59 Mu2 = 1.4Mm2 + 1.7Mv2 = 7.32 Ton-m
0.90 x 1.50
σu = 10.07 ton/m²
Columna 2
 e  (Mu1 Mu2)
Ru2  Pu2  Pu1  
L L
Ru2 = 59.60 - 59.60 x 0.60 + 2.38 + 7.32
3.60 3.60
Ru2 = 52.36 Ton
σu = 52.36
2.30 x 2.20
σu = 10.35 ton/m²
4.- ANÁLISIS Y DISEÑO DE ZAPATAS
4.1. Diseño de Zapata Excéntrica

a) Determinación de la Rigidez : σ u = 10.07 ton/m² L = 1.50 m A = 1.35 cm²
B = 0.90 m
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L E= 15000 f ' c
E E= 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 1.50 3 4000 x 1.50 = 0.23 m

2173707
Peralte : d= h-rec-Ø/2 Ø(pulg) = 1/2''
d= 30.0 - 7.50 - 0.64
d= 21.87 cm
b) Verificación del Esfuerzo Cortante

En X-X En Y-Y
d x
x= L-t-d x= B-b-d
0.25
0.00 0.90 x= 1.50 - 0.30 - 0.219 x= 0.90 - 0.25 - 0.219
0.30 x= 0.98 m x= 0.43 m
Vud = 10.07 x 0.90 x 0.98 Vud = 10.07 x 1.50 x 0.43

1.50 Vud = 8.89 Ton Vud = 6.51 Ton

Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53 √ f ' c Bd Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53 √ f ' c Ld
Vc = 15.1 Ton Vc = 25.2 Ton
c) Verificación Por Punzonamiento
bo = (t+d/2) + (b+ d/2)

bo = ( 0.30 + 0.109) + ( 0.25 + 0.109 )
d/2
bo = 76.87 cm
0.25
Ao = (t + d/2)(b + d/2)
d/2 0.30 0.90 Ao = ( 0.30 + 0.109 ) ( 0.25 + 0.109 )
Ao = 0.147 m²

1.50 Vup = σu (At - Ao )
Vup = 10.07 ( 1.35 - 0.147 )
Vup = 12.11 Ton
A t = 1.50 x 0.90 = 1.35 m²
β = lado mayor Vc = (0.53  1.1/β. ) f' cxbo xd Vc = (1.1 f' c xb o xd )
lado menor Vc = (0.53+1.1/ 1.2) 210 x 77 x 0.22 Vc = 1.1 210 x 77 x 0.22
β= 0.30 = 1.2 Vc = 35.23 Ton Vc = 26.79 Ton
0.25
ØVcp= 0.85 x 26.79
ØVcp= 22.77 Ton
d ) Chequeo por Aplastamiento

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 30 x 25
Ø Pn = 93.71 Ton Pu = 14.0 Ton
d ) Diseño del Refuerzo.

x= L-t y= B-b
x= 1.50 - 0.30 = 1.20 y= 0.90 - 0.25 = 0.65
0.30 x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 9.06 x 1.44 = 6.52 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 15.10 x 0.423 = 3.19 ton/m

0.30 m
2 2

As 
1.50 a 0.9 x 4200 x(21.87- ###
φ fy(d  )
2
a 
0.85fćb = 0.85 x 210 x 90
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 90 x 21.87

As mín = 3.54cm²
### ### As= Err:522

@ 10.0
0.25
0.30 separación : usando Ø 1/2''

0.90 s=1.27 x 73.73 Err:522 usar : Ø 1/2'' @ 10.0
Ø 1/2''
###
Refuerzo Tranversal :(Y-Y) d= 30.00 - 7.5 - 1.27- 0.635

Ø 1/2'' @ 10.0 d = 20.60 cm
1.50 As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 150 x 20.60

As mín = 5.56cm²
Mu = 3.19 x10^5 =4.10cm²

As 
a 0.9 x 4200 x(20.60- 0.00)
φ fy(d  )
2
Asfy 5.56 x 4200 =0.87cm
a  = 0.85 x 210 x 150
0.85fćb

5.56
4.2. Diseño de Zapata Centrada

a) Determinación de h por Rigidez : σ u = 10.35 ton/m² L = 2.30 m A = 5.06 cm²
Pu2 = 59.6 Ton B = 2.20 m
Ø = 1.07 h≥ ØL 3
Ko L E= 15000√f'c
E E= 2173707 Ton/m²
h≥ 1.07x 2.30 3 4000 x 2.30 = 0.40 m

2173707
Se adopta : h = 0.45 m
d = 45.0 - 7.50 - 0.64
d = 36.87 cm
b) Verificación del Esfuerzo Cortante
En X-X En Y-Y
Vud =σu. B . x Vud =σu. L . Y
d x
0.30 x = L/2 -a/2 - d y = B -b - d

0.40 B= 2.20 x= 1.15 - 0.20 - 0.369 y= 2.30 - 0.300 - 0.369
x= 0.58 m y= 1.63 m
L= 2.30
Vud = 10.35 x 2.20 x 0.58 Vud = 10.35 x 2.30 x 1.63

Vud = 13.23 Ton Vud = 38.83 Ton

Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53 √ f ' c Bd Vud < ØVc Vc = 0.53 √ f ' c Ld
Vc = 62.3 Ton Vc = 65.1 Ton
c) Verificación Por Punzonamiento

bo = (t+d) + 2 (b+ d/2)
bo = ( 0.40 + 0.37 ) + 2( 0.30 + 0.18 )
d/2 bo = 173.73 cm
0.30 Ao = (t + d)(b + d/2)

d/2 0.40 Ao = ( 0.40 + 0.37 ) ( 0.30 + 0.18 )
B= 2.20 Ao = 0.372 m²

L= 2.30 Vup = 10.35 ( 5.06 - 0.372 )
Vup = 48.51 Ton
A t = 2.30 x 2.20 = 5.06 m²
β = lado mayor Vc = (0.53  1.1/β. ) f' cxbo xd Vc = (1.1 f' c xb o xd )
lado menor Vc = (0.53+1.1/ 1.3) 210 x 174 x 0.37 Vc = 1.1 210 x 174 x 0.37
β= 0.40 = 1.33 Vc = 125.76 Ton Vc = 102.09 Ton
0.30
ØVcp= 0.85 x 102.09
ØVcp= 86.78 Ton
d ) Chequeo por Aplastamiento

Ø = 0.70 Ø Pn = 0.70 x 0.85 x 210 x 40 x 30
Ø Pn = 149.94 Ton Pu = 59.60 Ton
e ) Diseño del Refuerzo.

x= L-t y= B-b
x= 2.30 - 0.40 = 1.900 y= 2.20 - 0.30 = 1.90
x
Mux = Wu.x2 = 22.77 x 3.61 = 41.09 ton/m

2 2
Muy = Wu.y2 = 23.80 x 3.61 = 42.96 ton/m

0.45 m
2 2

As 
a 0.9 x 4200 x(36.87- ###
φ fy(d  )
2
a  = 0.85 x 210 x 220
0.85fćb
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 220 x 36.87

As mín = 14.60cm²
### ### As= Err:522
separación : usando Ø 1/2'' s= 1.27 x 203.73 Err:522 usar: Ø 1/2'' @ 7.5

Err:522
Refuerzo Tranversal :(Y-Y) d= 45.00 - 7.5 - 1.27- 0.635
d = 35.60 cm
As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 230 x 35.60

0.30
@ 7.5
As mín = 14.74cm²
0.40
2.20 Mu = 42.96 x10^5 =32.62cm²
As 
Ø 1/2''
a 0.9 x 4200 x(35.60- 0.75)

φ fy(d  )
2
Ø 1/2'' @ 7.5 Asfy 14.74 x 4200 =1.51cm
a 
0.85fćb = 0.85 x 210 x 230
2.30 el area de acero a colocar es As= 32.62cm²
separación : usando Ø 1/2'' s= 1.27 x 213.73 =8.30cm usar: Ø 1/2'' @ 7.5

32.62
5.-DISEÑO DE VIGA DE CIMENTACION
Predimensionado
h= L/7 = 4.20 / 7 = 0.60 m Asumir : h = 0.70 m
b= h / 2 = 0.70 /2 = 0.35
b= Pu1/31L = 14.0 / 130 = 0.11 Asumir : b = 0.45 m
b= a ,b = = 0.30
Peralte : d = 70.0 - 5.00 - - 1.59 - 0.64 rec = 5.00 cm

d = 62.78 cm ØESTRIBO = 5/8''
Øvari .= 1/2''
Diagrama de Momentos :
Pu1 = 14.0 Ton

3.60
0.60 0.75 2.85
Mu = 8.37 Ton-m
Md
Mu = Md
3.60 3.03
Md = 7.04 Ton-m
h/4 = 0.175
Vu = Ru1 - Pu1 = 13.59 - 13.96

Vu = -0.37 Ton
Pu1= 14.0 Ton
DETERMINACION DEL AREA DE REFUERZO

Refuerzo Longitudinal :
Mu = 7.04 x10^5 Err:522
As 
As min = 0.8 f' c bd = 7.80cm² a 0.9 x 4200 x(62.78- ###
fy φ fy(d  )
0 2
As min = 14bd = 9.42cm² Asfy = Err:522 4200 Err:522
fy a  0.85 x 210 x 6278
0.85fćb
As min = 9.42cm² 3/4'' As (cm²)
usar para As min 4 Vari. 11.40 ok
se usará : 3/4'' 5/8'' As (cm²)

As = Err:522 2 Vari. 2 Vari. 9.66 ### usar 2Ø 3/4'' + 2 Ø 5/8''
Refuerzo de cara inferior :

As+ = As- = 9.66 = 3.22cm² As+ < As min As+ = 11.40cm² usar 4 Ø 3/4''
3 3
Refuerzo Tranversal :
Corte tomado por el concreto : Vc = 0.53 f ' c Bd
Vc = 217.0 Ton
ØVc = 0.85 Vc = 184.4 Ton Vu < ØVc Ok CONFORME
3.5bs
Avmin  ; tomando estribos de Ø 3/8'' A = 1.43cm²
fy
Avmin = 1.43 x 4200 = 38.00 cm

s fy
3.5b 3.50 x 45.00
Separación mínima por sismo : .-) 1a 0.05

d/4 = 15.69 cm
.-) 2h = 1.40 m 8db = 15.24 cm
So≤
24Øestr = 22.86 cm
Minimo = 30.00 cm
se toma el minimo : So = 15.24 cm So = 15.0 cm
.-) Resto : d/2 = 31.4 cm S = 30.0 cm
Ø 3/8'' 1@ 0.05 , 9 @ 0.15 , R 0.30
DISEÑO FINAL DE ZAPATA CONECTADA
2Ø 3/4'' + 2Ø 5/8''
1.40
4 Ø 3/4''
hVIGA 0.70
0.30 0.45
0.10 4 Ø 3/4''
1.50 2.05 2.30
Ø 3/8'' 1@ 0.05 ,9 @ 0.15 , R 0.30

1/2'' @ 10.0
VC (0.45 x 0.70 )
Ø 1/2'' @ 7.5
0.90
2.20
Ø
Ø 1/2'' @ 10.0
Ø 1/2'' @ 7.5
1.50
2.30

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DISEÑO DE ZAPATA AISLADA 1-B

FUERZAS Y MOMENOS OPTENIDOS DEL ANALISIS EN ETABS 2016

Tipo : Excentrica Portico 1-B

consideraciones: Pu = 1.25 (1.00 Pm +1.00 Pv + 1.00Ps) 1,4 CM + 1,7 CV

Cuando se considera sismos : σnt = 1.3 σ t - s/c - h(Øca) - ep(Øcs) - er(Øs)

Para considerar los momentos aumentamos en 0% : A= 1.00 x 2.729 = 2.729 m²

c) Dimensiones de la Zapata considerando cargas de gravedad axiales :

BxL=A L= 0.20 ± 0.04 + 4 x 2.729

B= A = 2.729 = 1.55 B= 1.55

σ= 38.80 ± 6 (0.06+ 0.01) ± -6 (0.12+ -0.04)

e) Considerando Cagas de Gravedad y sismo en el eje X-X :

σ = 38.80 + 11.12 ± 6 (0.07+ 0.32) ± -6 (0.12+ -0.04)

e) Considerando Cagas de Gravedad y sismo en el eje Y-Y :

σ = 38.80 + 8.05 ± 6 (0.06+ 0.01) ± -6 (0.16+ 0.89)

I) 20.75 + 0.10 -+ 0.20 = 20.65

La mayor presión generada viene dada por las Cargas de Gravedad :

2.- Diseño de la Zapata

b) Presión Ultima Actuante : σu = 20.65 Ton/m²

c) Determinación de h por Rigidez :

h≥ 0.85x 1.75 3 5000 x 1.75 = 0.24 m

d) Verificación del Esfuerzo Cortante

Vud < ØVn Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0 Vud < ØVn Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0

Vud < ØVc Ok CONFORME Vud < ØVc Ok CONFORME

0.30 B= 1.55 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

Corte Actuante por Punzonamiento

Vup < ØVcp Ok CONFORME

f ) Chequeo por Aplastamiento

1.55 0.30 Y=1.55 Ø Pn = 374.9 Ton

g ) Diseño del Refuerzo.

Mux = Wu.x2 = 32.01 x 1.56 = 25.01 ton/m

Muy = Wu.y2 = 36.14 x 0.39 = 7.06 ton/m

As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 155 x 36.87

### As= Err:522

separación : usando Ø 1/2'' s= 1.27 x 158.73 Err:522 usar : Ø 1/2'' @ 12.5

Refuerzo Tranversal :(Y-Y) d= 45.00 - 7.5 - 1.27 - 1

Mu = 7.06 x10^5 =5.36cm²

As mín = 0.0018bd As mín = 0.0018 x 175 x 35.60

se colocará refuerzo por acero mínimo As= 11.21cm²

ANÁLISIS Y DISEÑO DE ZAPATA AISLADA

Tipo : Excentrica Portico 2/A

consideraciones: Pu = 1.00 (1.00 Pm +1.00 Pv + 0.00Ps) 1,4 CM + 1,7 CV

Cuando se considera sismos : σnt = 1.3 σ t - s/c - h(Øca) - ep(Øcs) - er(Øs)

c) Dimensiones de la Zapata considerando cargas de gravedad axiales : L = 1.50 B= 2.40

σ= 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

e) Considerando Cagas de Gravedad y sismo en el eje X-X :

σ= 0.00 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

e) Considerando Cagas de Gravedad y sismo en el eje Y-Y :

σ= 0.00 + 0.00 ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00) ± 6 (0.00+ 0.00)

I) 0.00 + 0.00 + 0.00 = 0.00

La mayor presión generada viene dada por las Cargas de Gravedad :

2.- Diseño de la Zapata

b) Presión Ultima Actuante : σu = 0.00 Ton/m²

c) Determinación de h por Rigidez :

h≥ 1.07x 2.40 3 3000 x 2.40 = 0.38 m

d) Verificación del Esfuerzo Cortante

Vud < ØVn Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0 Vud < ØVn Vn =Vc+Vs , Vs =0

Vud < ØVc Ok CONFORME Vud < ØVc Ok CONFORME

0.70 B= 2.40 Ao = (t + d)(b + d)

Corte Actuante por Punzonamiento